1963–64 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France
The 1963-64 Kangaroo tour was the eleventh Kangaroo tour, during which the Australian national rugby league team traveled to Europe and played thirty-six matches against British and French club and representative teams. It included three Test matches against Great Britain for The Ashes, and three Tests against the French. The tour followed the 1959-60 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France and was followed by the 1967-68 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France.
| 1963–64 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manager | Jack Lynch Arthur Sparkes | ||||
| Coach(es) | Arthur Summons | ||||
| Tour captain(s) | Arthur Summons Ian Walsh | ||||
| Top point scorer(s) | Graeme Langlands 207 | ||||
| Top try scorer(s) | Ken Irvine 29 | ||||
| Top test point scorer(s) | Graeme Langlands 49 | ||||
| Top test try scorer(s) | Ken Irvine 8 | ||||
| Summary |
| ||||
| Total |
| ||||
| Test match |
| ||||
| Opponent |
| ||||
| Great Britain |
| ||||
| France |
| ||||
| Tour chronology | |||||
| Previous tour | 1959-60 by 1961 by to 1961 by | ||||
| Next tour | 1965 by to 1965 by 1967-68 by | ||||
The squad's leadership
The Australian team was captain-coached by Western Suburbs Magpies Halfback Arthur Summons, though due to injury to Summons the test captaincy fell to St George Hooker Ian Walsh for Ashes series against Great Britain and the first test against France.
In the five matches in which neither Summons nor Walsh played, the Kangaroos were captained by Barry Muir (against Featherstone), Ken Irvine (Rochdale), Noel Kelly (Cumberland), Reg Gasnier (Pyrenees) and Brian Hambly (Les Espoirs (French Colts)).
The team was managed by Jack Lynch and Arthur Sparkes.[1]
Touring squad
The Rugby League News published details of the touring team including each player's ages, weight, height and occupation.[2]
Match details - listing surnames of both teams and the point scorers - were included in E.E. Christensen's Official Rugby League Yearbook, as was a summary of the players' point-scoring.[3]
John Cleary, Ken Day, Peter Gallagher, John Gleeson and Barry Muir were selected from Queensland clubs. Earl Harrison, Paul Quinn and Barry Rushworth were selected from clubs in New South Wales Country areas. The balance of the squad had played for Sydney based clubs during the 1963 season.
| Player | Position | Age | Weight st.lb (kg) | Club | Tests on Tour | Games | Tries | Goals | FG | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Cleary | Prop | 24 | 15.7 (98) | Ipswich Brothers | 0 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Michael Cleary | Wing | 23 | 12.13 (82) | South Sydney | 1 | 21 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 42 |
| Ken Day | Second-row | 27 | 15.0 (95) | Brisbane Western Suburbs | 2 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| Peter Dimond | Wing | 24 | 14.7 (92) | Western Suburbs | 6 | 24 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 48 |
| Peter Gallagher | Prop | 26 | 15.6 (98) | Brisbane Brothers | 3 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Reg Gasnier | Centre | 24 | 12.12 (82) | St George | 6 | 19 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 45 |
| John Gleeson | Five-eighth | 22 | 11.10 (74) | Brisbane Brothers | 0 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Brian Hambly | Prop, Second-row | 25 | 15.3 (97) | Parramatta | 5 | 24 | 2 | 12 | 0 | 30 |
| Earl Harrison | Five-eighth | 22 | 12.7 (79) | Gilgandra | 4 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Ken Irvine | Wing | 23 | 12.0 (76) | North Sydney | 5 | 27 | 29 | 2 | 0 | 91 |
| Les Johns | Fullback | 21 | 11.11 (75) | Canterbury | 0 | 14 | 3 | 28 | 1 | 67 |
| Noel Kelly | Prop, Hooker | 26 | 14.0 (89) | Western Suburbs | 6 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Graeme Langlands | Centre | 21 | 13.0 (83) | St George | 5 | 25 | 17 | 78 | 0 | 207 |
| Jim Lisle | Centre | 23 | 12.3 (78) | South Sydney | 0 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Barry Muir | Halfback | 25 | 11.6 (73) | Brisbane Western Suburbs | 6 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| Paul Quinn | Prop | 25 | 14.10 (93) | Gerringong | 3 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Johnny Raper | Lock | 24 | 13.9 (87) | St George | 5 | 18 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Barry Rushworth | Centre | 20 | 12.2 (77) | Lithgow Workmen | 1 | 19 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 27 |
| Kevin Ryan | Second-row | 28 | 14.10 (93) | St George | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kevin Smyth | Lock | 29 | 13.0 (83) | Western Suburbs | 2 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| Frank Stanton | Utility Back | 23 | 11.6 (73) | Manly-Warringah | 0 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| Arthur Summons | Five-eighth, Halfback | 27 | 11.0 (70) | Western Suburbs | 2 | 17 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| Ken Thornett | Fullback | 25 | 13.9 (87) | Parramatta | 6 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Dick Thornett | Prop, Second-row | 22 | 16.0 (102) | Parramatta | 4 | 22 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
| Ian Walsh | Hooker | 28 | 13.4 (84) | St George | 4 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Graham Wilson | Prop, Second-row | 23 | 14.12 (94) | Newtown | 2 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Great Britain
The Ashes series against Great Britain saw an aggregate crowd of 65,286 attending the Test series. The largest attendance of the tour came during the Kangaroos 50-12 second test win over Great Britain at Station Road in Swinton with 30,843 in attendance. The largest non-test attendance of the tour was 21,284 when the Kangaroos defeated St. Helens at Knowsley Road.
Test venues
The three Ashes series tests took place at the following venues.
| London | Swinton | Leeds |
|---|---|---|
| Wembley Stadium | Station Road | Headingley |
| Capacity: 100,000 | Capacity: 40,000 | Capacity: 30,000 |
| Saturday, 14 September | Warrington | 20 – 28 | Australia | Wilderspool, Warrington | |
| [1] | Attendance: 20,090 |
| Monday, 16 September | Huddersfield | 5 – 6 | Australia | Fartown, Huddersfield | |
| [2] | Attendance: 13,398 |
| Wednesday, 18 September | Yorkshire | 11 – 5 | Australia | Craven Park, Hull | |
| [3] | Attendance: 10,324 Referee: Denis Davies |
| Saturday, 21 September | Leeds | 10 – 13 | Australia | Headingley, Leeds | |
| [4] | Attendance: 16,641 |
| Wednesday, 25 September | Lancashire | 13 – 11 | Australia | Central Park, Wigan | |
| [5] | Attendance: 15,068 Referee: M. Coats |
| Saturday, 28 September | St. Helens | 2 – 8 | Australia | Knowsley Road, St. Helens | |
| [6] | Attendance: 21,284 |
| Wednesday, 2 October | Featherstone Rovers | 23 – 17 | Australia | Post Office Road, Featherstone | |
| [7] | Attendance: 7,898 |
| Saturday, 5 October | Oldham | 4 – 12 | Australia | Watersheddings, Oldham | |
| [8] | Attendance: 11,338 |
| Wednesday, 9 October | Leigh | 7 – 33 | Australia | Hilton Park, Leigh | |
| [9] | Attendance: 9,625 |
| Saturday, 12 October | Hull F.C. / Hull Kingston Rovers XIII | 10 – 23 | Australia | The Boulevard, Hull | |
| [10] | Attendance: 10,481 |
The Ashes series
First Test
The first Ashes series test was played at the famous Wembley Stadium in London. Reg Gasnier ran in 3 of the Kangaroos 6 tries while his St George team mate and centre partner Graeme Langlands kicked 5 goals and crossed for his own try. In front of a small crowd of only 13,946 (in a stadium which at the time could hold up to 100,000 and earlier in the year had seen a crowd of 84,488 for the Challenge Cup Final), the Kangaroos kept the Lions scoreless with Neil Fox's lone goal the only score for the home side as Australia won 28-2.
Wednesday, 16 October |
| Great Britain | 2 – 28 | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Tries: Goals: Neil Fox (1) | [11] | Tries: Reg Gasnier (3) Ken Irvine Graeme Langlands Ken Thornett Goals: Graeme Langlands (5) |
| Great Britain | Position | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Ken Gowers | FB | Ken Thornett |
| Bill Burgess | WG | Ken Irvine |
| Eric Ashton (c) | CE | Reg Gasnier |
| Neil Fox | CE | Graeme Langlands |
| Norman Field | WG | Peter Dimond |
| Dave Bolton | SO | Earl Harrison |
| Alex Murphy | SH | Barry Muir |
| John Tembey | PR | Peter Gallagher |
| Bill Sayer | HK | Ian Walsh (c) |
| Brian Tyson | PR | Noel Kelly |
| Jim Measures | SR | Brian Hambly |
| Ken Bowman | SR | Dick Thornett |
| Vince Karalius | LF | Johnny Raper |
| Coach | Arthur Summons |
| Saturday, 19 October | Rochdale Hornets | 0 – 3 | Australia | Athletic Grounds, Rochdale | |
| [12] | Attendance: 8,637 |
| Saturday, 26 October | Wakefield Trinity | 14 – 29 | Australia | Belle Vue, Wakefield | |
| [14] | Attendance: 15,821 |
| Thursday, 31 October | Cumberland | 0 – 21 | Australia | Derwent Park, Workington | |
| [15] | Attendance: 8,229 Referee: A. Durkin |
| Saturday, 2 November | Barrow | 5 – 18 | Australia | Craven Park, Barrow | |
| [16] | Attendance: 10,130 |
Second Test
The second test at Station Road in Swinton has gone down in rugby league folklore as the "Swinton Massacre". The Kangaroos ran riot, crossing for 12 tries to just 2 from the Lions. The 50-12 win was not only the Kangaroos highest ever score against Great Britain, it also saw Australia win The Ashes in England for the first time since 1911–12 and the first time an all-Australian team (the 1911–12 squad included New Zealand players) had won The Ashes in England. British fans got a taste of Ken Irvine's legendary speed when he crossed for three long range tries while Reg Gasnier, Peter Dimond and Graeme Langlands all crossed for doubles with Langlands also kicking 7 goals for a personal tally of 20 points. Though on this day there was none better than Kangaroos lock forward Johnny Raper who while not scoring himself, had a hand in 9 of his teams 12 tries.[4]
Saturday, 9 November |
| Great Britain | 12 – 50 | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Tries: John Stopford Jim Measures Goals: Neil Fox (3) | [17] | Tries: Ken Irvine (3) Reg Gasnier (2) Peter Dimond (2) Graeme Langlands (2) Earl Harrison Noel Kelly Dick Thornett Goals: Graeme Langlands (7) |
| Great Britain | Position | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Ken Gowers | FB | Ken Thornett |
| Mick Sullivan | WG | Ken Irvine |
| Eric Ashton (c) | CE | Reg Gasnier |
| Neil Fox | CE | Graeme Langlands |
| John Stopford | WG | Peter Dimond |
| Frank Myler | SO | Earl Harrison |
| Alex Murphy | SH | Barry Muir |
| Bill Robinson | PR | Paul Quinn |
| Len McIntyre | HK | Ian Walsh (c) |
| Cliff Watson | PR | Noel Kelly |
| Jim Measures | SR | Ken Day |
| Ron Morgan | SR | Dick Thornett |
| Vince Karalius | LF | Johnny Raper |
| Coach | Arthur Summons |
| Wednesday, 13 November | Castleford | 13 – 12 | Australia | Wheldon Road, Castleford | |
| [18] | Attendance: 7,887 |
| Monday, 18 November | Wigan | 10 – 18 | Australia | Central Park, Wigan | |
| [19] | Attendance: 11,746 |
| Thursday, 21 November | Widnes | 9 – 20 | Australia | Naughton Park, Widnes | |
| [20] | Attendance: 6,509 |
| Saturday, 23 November | Swinton | 2 – 2 | Australia | Station Road, Swinton | |
| [21] | Attendance: 11,947 |
Third Test
With pride on the line as no England or Great Britain team had ever lost a home series 3-0 to Australia, The Lions put in a much improved performance at Headingley in Leeds. The Rugby Football League had appointed "Sergeant Major" Eric Clay as the referee for the game. The two sides set about settling scores and the Australians felt Clay was biased. It is considered was one of the most brutal Tests ever played, with two Australians (Barry Muir and Brian Hambly) and one British player (Cliff Watson) being sent off. Muir who was sent off (for kicking) later told that he first told Clay "where to go" as he left the field, and later approached Clay after the game and said to him "You robbed us". According to Muir, Clay reportedly responded with "Barry, I've got to live here".[5]
Ken Irvine, who scored Australia's only try for the match, repeated his efforts from the 1962 Ashes series by scoring a try in each test of an Ashes series.
Saturday, 30 November |
| Great Britain | 16 – 5 | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Tries: Johnny Ward John Stopford Geoff Smith Don Fox Goals: Don Fox (2) | [22] | Tries: Ken Irvine Goals: Graeme Langlands (1) |
| Great Britain | Position | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Ken Gowers | FB | Ken Thornett |
| Geoff Smith | WG | Ken Irvine |
| Keith Holden | CE | Reg Gasnier |
| Alan Buckley | CE | Graeme Langlands |
| John Stopford | WG | Peter Dimond |
| Dave Bolton | SO | Earl Harrison |
| Tommy Smales (c) | SH | Barry Muir |
| Frank Collier | PR | Noel Kelly |
| Johnny Ward | HK | Ian Walsh (c) |
| Cliff Watson | PR | Paul Quinn |
| Dick Huddart | SR | Brian Hambly |
| Ken Roberts | SR | Dick Thornett |
| Don Fox | LF | Johnny Raper |
| Coach | Arthur Summons |
France
The Rugby League News published a list of Match Results in a February 1964 special issue.
French Tests
First test
Although Ken Irvine was unavailable due to injury, The Kangaroos lost nothing with pace on the wing due to the selection of South Sydney flyer and dual-rugby international Michael Cleary who 12 months earlier had won the Bronze Medal in the 100 yards sprint at the 1962 Commonwealth Games. However it wasn't enough as the tourists were defeated 8-5 by a determined French.
8 December 1963 |
| France | 8 – 5 | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Tries: Georges Ailleres Bernard Fabre Goals Jean Villeneuve (1) | Tries: Graeme Langlands Goals Graeme Langlands (1) |
| France | Position | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| André Carrère | FB | Ken Thornett |
| Jean Etcheberry | WG | Michael Cleary |
| Bernard Fabre | CE | Graeme Langlands |
| Claude Mantoulan | CE | Reg Gasnier |
| Laurent Roldos | WG | Peter Dimond |
| Jean Villeneuve | SO | Earl Harrison |
| Georges Fages (c) | SH | Barry Muir |
| Laurent Faletti | PR | Noel Kelly |
| Jean Graciet | HK | Ian Walsh (c) |
| Jean Panno | PR | Paul Quinn |
| Henri Marracq | SR | Brian Hambly |
| Georges Ailleres | SR | Dick Thornett |
| André Lacaze | LF | Johnny Raper |
| Jean Capdouze | Int. | Ron Lynch |
| Coach | Arthur Summons |
Second Test
22 December 1963 |
| France | 9 – 21 | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Tries: Jean Etcheberry Goals Jean Villeneuve (2) Andre Lacaze (1) | Tries: Ken Irvine (2) Graeme Langlands Arthur Summons Ken Thornett Goals Graeme Langlands (3) |
| France | Position | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| André Carrère | FB | Ken Thornett |
| Jean Etcheberry | WG | Ken Irvine |
| Bernard Fabre | CE | Graeme Langlands |
| Claude Mantoulan | CE | Reg Gasnier |
| Laurent Roldos | WG | Peter Dimond |
| Jean Villeneuve | SO | Arthur Summons (c) |
| Georges Fages (c) | SH | Barry Muir |
| Laurent Faletti | PR | Billy Wilson |
| Jean Graciet | HK | Noel Kelly |
| Jean Panno | PR | Peter Gallagher |
| Henri Marracq | SR | Kevin Smyth |
| Georges Ailleres | SR | Dick Thornett |
| André Lacaze | LF | Johnny Raper |
| Coach | Arthur Summons |
Third Test
18 January 1964 |
| France | 8 – 16 | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| Tries: Laurent Roldos Louis Vergé Goals Jean Villeneuve (1) | Tries: Barry Muir (2) Ken Irvine Barry Rushworth Goals Brian Hambly (1) |
| France | Position | Australia |
|---|---|---|
| André Carrère | FB | Ken Thornett |
| Laurent Roldos | WG | Ken Irvine |
| Bernard Fabre | CE | Reg Gasnier |
| Gilbert Benausse | CE | Barry Rushworth |
| Daniel Pellerin | WG | Peter Dimond |
| Jean Villeneuve | SO | Arthur Summons (c) |
| Louis Vergé | SH | Barry Muir |
| Laurent Faletti | PR | Brian Hambly |
| Jean Graciet | HK | Noel Kelly |
| Jean Panno | PR | Peter Gallagher |
| Hervé Larrue | SR | Graham Wilson |
| Henri Marracq | SR | Ken Day |
| Jean Barthe | LF | Kevin Smyth |
| Coach | Arthur Summons |
References
- ^ New South Wales Rugby Football League. (1920). "Kangaroo Manager's Fine All-Round Record". The Rugby League news. Sydney: N.S.W. Rugby Football League (Vol. 44 No. 14 (22 June 1963)). nla.obj-637131927. Retrieved 18 Jan 2021 – via Trove.
- ^ New South Wales Rugby Football League. (1920). "1963 Kangaroos Who's Who". The Rugby League news. Sydney: N.S.W. Rugby Football League (Vol. 44 No. 28 (7 September 1963)). nla.obj-637148450. Retrieved 18 Jan 2021 – via Trove.
- ^ E.E.Christensen (1964). "1963-64 Kangaroo Tour Records". E.E. Christensen's Official Rugby League Yearbook. Sydney: E.E.Christensen (Vol. 18).
- ^ Great Britain vs Australia, Second Test 1963
- ^ Australia @ Rugby League Project
- ^ 1963-64 France vs Australia 1st Test
- ^ 1963-64 France vs Australia 2nd Test
- ^ 1963-64 France vs Australia 3rd Test
External links
- 1963-64 Kangaroo Tour at Rugby League Project