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1945 British Columbia general election

The 1945 British Columbia general election was the 21st general election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on August 31, 1945, and held on October 25, 1945. The new legislature met for the first time on February 21, 1946.

1945 British Columbia general election

← 1941 October 25, 1945 1949 →

48 seats of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
25 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
CCF
Leader John Hart (Liberal leader) Harold Winch
Party Liberal-Conservative Coalition Co-operative Commonwealth
Leader's seat Victoria City Vancouver East
Last election 33[1] 14
Seats won 37 10
Seat change 4 4
Popular vote 261,147 175,960
Percentage 55.83% 37.62%
Swing 8.02pp 4.26pp

Premier before election

John Hart
Coalition

Premier after election

John Hart
Coalition

A centre-right coalition was formed by the Liberal and Conservative parties in order to defeat the social democratic Co-operative Commonwealth Federation.

Although the Coalition won fewer votes than the Liberal and Conservative parties won in total in the previous election, the Coalition still won over half of the votes, and was able to form a majority government.

Results

Party Party leader # of
candidates
Seats Popular vote
1941 Elected % Change # % % Change
  Liberal Coalition1 John Hart 47 33 37 +12.1% 261,147 55.83% -8.02%
  Progressive Conservative Royal Lethington Maitland
  Co-operative Commonwealth fed. Harold Winch 48 14 10 -28.6% 175,960 37.62% +4.26%
  Labour Tom Uphill 1 1 1 - 1,289 0.28% -1.29%
  Labour Progressive   21 * - * 16,479 3.52% *
  Social Credit (alliance)2   16 * - * 6,627 1.42% *
  People's CCF   2 * - * 2,786 0.60% *
  Independent3 2 - - - 1,532 0.33% -0.03%
  Independent Progressive Conservative4 2 * - * 748 0.16% *
  Democratic   1 * - * 423 0.09% *
  Socialist Labour   3 - - - 285 0.06% -0.09%
  Independent Liberal 1 * - * 199 0.04% *
  Independent Labour 1 * - * 106 0.02% *
  Socialist   1 * - * 105 0.02% *
  Progressive Liberal   1 * - * 61 0.01% *
Total 147 48 48 - 467,747 100%  
Source:

Notes:

* Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

1 Compared to Liberal + Conservative total from previous election

2 Various groups joined forces under the Social Credit name to contest the election.

3 Thomas Dufferin Pattullo (Prince Rupert), former premier and Liberal Party leader, ran as an Independent, and is included as such.

4 Includes L.H. MacQueen (Saanich), classified as an Independent PC since the Progressive Conservative Party, formerly the Conservative Party, was officially running as part of the Coalition and did not consider MacQueen as a legitimate party candidate.

Popular vote
Coalition
55.83%
CCF
37.62%
Labour
0.28%
Others
6.27%
Seats summary
Coalition
77.08%
CCF
20.83%
Labour
2.08%

Results by riding

Results of British Columbia general election, 1945
Government Opposition
Member Riding
& party
Riding
& party
Member
     James Mowat Alberni
Coalition
          Burnaby
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
Ernest Edward Winch     
     William Duncan Smith Atlin
Coalition
          Cowichan-Newcastle
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
Samuel Guthrie     
     Louis LeBourdais Cariboo
Coalition
          Fort George
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
John McInnis     
     Leslie Harvey Eyres Chilliwack
Coalition
          Kaslo-Slocan
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
Randolph Harding     
     Thomas King Columbia
Coalition
          Mackenzie
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
Herbert Gargrave     
     Herbert John Welch Comox
Coalition
          Omineca
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
Edward Fraser Rowland     
     Frank William Green Cranbrook
Coalition
          Peace River
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
Joseph Hardcastle Corsbie     
     Alexander Campbell Hope Delta
Coalition
          Prince Rupert
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
William Henry Brett     
     Roderick Charles MacDonald Dewdney
Coalition
          Vancouver East
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
Arthur James Turner     
     Charles Taschereau Beard Esquimalt
Coalition
          Harold Edward Winch2     
     Thomas Alfred Love Grand Forks-Greenwood
Coalition
          Fernie
Labour (Independent)
Tom Uphill     
     Robert Henry Carson Kamloops
Coalition
    
     Ernest Crawford Carson Lillooet
Coalition
    
     George Sharratt Pearson Nanaimo and the Islands
Coalition
    
     Frank Putnam Nelson-Creston
Coalition
    
     Byron Ingemar Johnson New Westminster
Coalition
    
     Kenneth Cattanach MacDonald North Okanagan
Coalition
    
     John Henry Cates North Vancouver
Coalition
    
     Herbert Anscomb Oak Bay
Coalition
    
     William James Johnson Revelstoke
Coalition
    
     James Lockhart Webster Rossland-Trail
Coalition
    
     Norman William Whittaker Saanich
Coalition
    
     Arthur Brown Ritchie Salmon Arm
Coalition
    
     Reginald Robert Laird Similkameen
Coalition
    
     Edward Tourtellotte Kenney Skeena
Coalition
    
     William Andrew Cecil Bennett South Okanagan
Coalition
    
     Donald Cameron Brown Vancouver-Burrard
Coalition
    
     George Moir Weir     
     Allan James MacDonell Vancouver Centre
Coalition
    
     Gordon Sylvester Wismer     
     Royal Lethington Maitland Vancouver-Point Grey
Coalition
    
     James Alexander Paton     
     Tilly Rolston     
     John Hart Victoria City
Coalition
    
     Nancy Hodges     
     William Thomas Straith     
     John Joseph Alban Gillis Yale
Coalition
    
1 Premier-Elect and Incumbent
2 Leader of the Opposition
Source:

See also

  1. ^ The Liberals and Conservatives ran separately in the 1941 election. In that election, the Liberals won 21 seats and the Conservatives won 12 seats.

1945, british, columbia, general, election, 21st, general, election, province, british, columbia, canada, held, elect, members, legislative, assembly, british, columbia, election, called, august, 1945, held, october, 1945, legislature, first, time, february, 1. The 1945 British Columbia general election was the 21st general election in the Province of British Columbia Canada It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia The election was called on August 31 1945 and held on October 25 1945 The new legislature met for the first time on February 21 1946 1945 British Columbia general election 1941 October 25 1945 1949 48 seats of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia25 seats needed for a majority First party Second party CCFLeader John Hart Liberal leader Harold WinchParty Liberal Conservative Coalition Co operative CommonwealthLeader s seat Victoria City Vancouver EastLast election 33 1 14Seats won 37 10Seat change 4 4Popular vote 261 147 175 960Percentage 55 83 37 62 Swing 8 02pp 4 26ppPremier before electionJohn HartCoalition Premier after election John HartCoalitionA centre right coalition was formed by the Liberal and Conservative parties in order to defeat the social democratic Co operative Commonwealth Federation Although the Coalition won fewer votes than the Liberal and Conservative parties won in total in the previous election the Coalition still won over half of the votes and was able to form a majority government Results EditParty Party leader ofcandidates Seats Popular vote1941 Elected Change Change Liberal Coalition1 John Hart 47 33 37 12 1 261 147 55 83 8 02 Progressive Conservative Royal Lethington Maitland Co operative Commonwealth fed Harold Winch 48 14 10 28 6 175 960 37 62 4 26 Labour Tom Uphill 1 1 1 1 289 0 28 1 29 Labour Progressive 21 16 479 3 52 Social Credit alliance 2 16 6 627 1 42 People s CCF 2 2 786 0 60 Independent3 2 1 532 0 33 0 03 Independent Progressive Conservative4 2 748 0 16 Democratic 1 423 0 09 Socialist Labour 3 285 0 06 0 09 Independent Liberal 1 199 0 04 Independent Labour 1 106 0 02 Socialist 1 105 0 02 Progressive Liberal 1 61 0 01 Total 147 48 48 467 747 100 Source Elections BCNotes Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election 1 Compared to Liberal Conservative total from previous election2 Various groups joined forces under the Social Credit name to contest the election 3 Thomas Dufferin Pattullo Prince Rupert former premier and Liberal Party leader ran as an Independent and is included as such 4 Includes L H MacQueen Saanich classified as an Independent PC since the Progressive Conservative Party formerly the Conservative Party was officially running as part of the Coalition and did not consider MacQueen as a legitimate party candidate Popular voteCoalition 55 83 CCF 37 62 Labour 0 28 Others 6 27 Seats summaryCoalition 77 08 CCF 20 83 Labour 2 08 Results by riding EditResults of British Columbia general election 1945Government OppositionMember Riding amp party Riding amp party Member James Mowat AlberniCoalition BurnabyCo operative Commonwealth Fed Ernest Edward Winch William Duncan Smith AtlinCoalition Cowichan NewcastleCo operative Commonwealth Fed Samuel Guthrie Louis LeBourdais CaribooCoalition Fort GeorgeCo operative Commonwealth Fed John McInnis Leslie Harvey Eyres ChilliwackCoalition Kaslo SlocanCo operative Commonwealth Fed Randolph Harding Thomas King ColumbiaCoalition MackenzieCo operative Commonwealth Fed Herbert Gargrave Herbert John Welch ComoxCoalition OminecaCo operative Commonwealth Fed Edward Fraser Rowland Frank William Green CranbrookCoalition Peace RiverCo operative Commonwealth Fed Joseph Hardcastle Corsbie Alexander Campbell Hope DeltaCoalition Prince RupertCo operative Commonwealth Fed William Henry Brett Roderick Charles MacDonald DewdneyCoalition Vancouver EastCo operative Commonwealth Fed Arthur James Turner Charles Taschereau Beard EsquimaltCoalition Harold Edward Winch2 Thomas Alfred Love Grand Forks GreenwoodCoalition FernieLabour Independent Tom Uphill Robert Henry Carson KamloopsCoalition Ernest Crawford Carson LillooetCoalition George Sharratt Pearson Nanaimo and the IslandsCoalition Frank Putnam Nelson CrestonCoalition Byron Ingemar Johnson New WestminsterCoalition Kenneth Cattanach MacDonald North OkanaganCoalition John Henry Cates North VancouverCoalition Herbert Anscomb Oak BayCoalition William James Johnson RevelstokeCoalition James Lockhart Webster Rossland TrailCoalition Norman William Whittaker SaanichCoalition Arthur Brown Ritchie Salmon ArmCoalition Reginald Robert Laird SimilkameenCoalition Edward Tourtellotte Kenney SkeenaCoalition William Andrew Cecil Bennett South OkanaganCoalition Donald Cameron Brown Vancouver BurrardCoalition George Moir Weir Allan James MacDonell Vancouver CentreCoalition Gordon Sylvester Wismer Royal Lethington Maitland Vancouver Point GreyCoalition James Alexander Paton Tilly Rolston John Hart Victoria CityCoalition Nancy Hodges William Thomas Straith John Joseph Alban Gillis YaleCoalition 1 Premier Elect and Incumbent2 Leader of the OppositionSource Elections BCSee also EditList of British Columbia political parties The Liberals and Conservatives ran separately in the 1941 election In that election the Liberals won 21 seats and the Conservatives won 12 seats Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1945 British Columbia general election amp oldid 1102497051, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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