Kazan International Airport
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Kazan International Airport (Tatar: Казан Халыкара Аэропорты, Russian: Международный аэропорт Казань; IATA: KZN, ICAO: UWKD) is an international airport in Russia, around 25 km southeast of Kazan. It is the largest airport in Tatarstan, and the one of the busiest airports in Russia as well as in Post-Soviet States. Kazan International Airport served more than 5 million passengers in 2023.[3] In 2019 Airport was renamed to commemorate a Volga Tatar poet, critic, publisher, and towering figure of Tatar literature Ğabdulla Tuqay.[4]
Ğabdulla Tuqay Kazan International Airport Габдулла Тукай исемендәге Казан Аэропорты Международный аэропорт «Казань» имени Габдуллы Тукая | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summary | |||||||||||
| Airport type | International | ||||||||||
| Owner | Kazan International Airport | ||||||||||
| Operator | JSC "Kazan International Airport" | ||||||||||
| Serves | Kazan, Russia | ||||||||||
| Hub for | UVT Aero | ||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 410 ft / 125 m | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 55°36′24″N 049°16′54″E / 55.60667°N 49.28167°E | ||||||||||
| Website | www.kazan.aero | ||||||||||
| Map | |||||||||||
KZN Location of the airport in Tatarstan KZN Location of the airport in Russia KZN Location of the airport in Europe | |||||||||||
| Runways | |||||||||||
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| Statistics (2018) | |||||||||||
Sources: Russian Federal Air Transport Agency (see also provisional 2018 statistics)[2] | |||||||||||
History edit
On 15 September 1979, Kazan 2 was completed. On 28 September 1984, Kazan 1 (located inside the city) was shut down, and Kazan 2 was renamed to Kazan Domestic Airport. On 21 February 1986, Kazan Airport gained international rank. This was a drastic announcement, because the USSR Council of Ministers only rarely allowed its citizens to fly out of the USSR.
In 1991, after the fall of the Soviet Union, the Tatarstan region separated from USSR's single Aeroflot airline and created Tatarstan Airlines. This airline didn't gain an efficient amount of investments in its 22 years of service, and its operating license was officially terminated on 31 December 2013 after a disaster.[5]
On 26 October 1992, Kazan got its first international regular flight: Kazan – Istanbul – Kazan. This flight was (and still is) operated by Turkish Airlines and 145 annual trips are made to and from Istanbul, making it the most popular international route.
In 2008, Tatarstan's president, Mintimer Shaimiev, after winning the bid for the 2013 Summer Universiade, began creating a set of major reform projects of Kazan. Apart from repairing the streets, bringing in investments, integrating English language and improving the bus route system in Kazan, Shaimiev also began to completely redesign Kazan's airport. He designed the blueprints for Terminal 1A, and planned out the complete refining of the airport between 2008 and 2025. Shaimiev's successor and today's president of Tatarstan, Rustam Minnikhanov, used the blueprints, which were made in 2009, to begin the construction of Terminal 1A and a complete redesign of Terminal 1 (essentially also a new reconstruction).
First, a new 3,700-meter runway was built, and edge lights were added on both of the runways. This made it possible for the airport to operate 24/7. In 2012, a new airport fire station was built. In 2012, the construction of Terminal 1A began. Later that year, Terminal 1 began its own renovation. Terminal 1A was officially opened on 7 November 2012. Terminal 1 finished renovations on 22 June 2013.
Today, the new airport has more than 30 check-in slots and seven conveyor belts. It has three separate duty-free shops, selling merchandise such as alcohol, cigars and cigarettes, chocolates. It offers popular brands such as Costa coffee. The airport can sustain around three million passengers. Further expansions and the creation of Terminal 2 will occur before the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
Following the Skytrax Airport and Airline Awards, Kazan Airport was nominated for 4 stars in 2014, and was called Russia's and CIS's best airport.
Following the opening of new air routes and an increase of flights through existing routes, the Kazan Airport reached a record of 2.5 million passengers transported in less than a year at the beginning December 2017.[6]
Airlines and destinations edit
Statistics edit
Passenger statistics edit
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
| Year | Passengers | % change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 309,900 | |
| 2005 | 393,600 | 27% |
| 2006 | 445,700 | 13.2% |
| 2007 | 616,400 | 38.3% |
| 2008 | 751,500 | 22% |
| 2009 | 675,700 | -10.1% |
| 2010 | 958,500 | 41.8% |
| 2011 | 1,227,000 | 28% |
| 2012 | 1,487,000 | 21.2% |
| 2013 | 1,847,000 | 24.2% |
| 2014 | 1,942,408 | 5.2% |
| 2015 | 1,799,267 | 7.4% |
| 2016 | 1,923,223 | 6.9% |
| 2017 | 2,623,423 | 36.4% |
Arrivals and departures edit
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,831 | 6,192 | 6,601 | 7,946 | 8,238 | 6,898 | 9,549 | 11,210 | 20,475 | 29,783 |
Cargo handled edit
| 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,078 | 4,384 | 4,456 | 5,321 | 2,744 | 2,936 | 3,834 | 6,014 | 7,212 |
Other facilities edit
Tatarstan Airlines had its head office on the airport property.[28][29]
Accidents and incidents edit
On 17 November 2013, Tatarstan Airlines Flight 363, a Boeing 737-500, operating for Tatarstan Airlines, crashed while attempting to land at the airport. All 44 passengers and six crew members died.[30] Investigations revealed the pilot had not completed his primary flight training, a revelation which then led Russia's Federal Air Transport Agency (Rosaviatsiya) to revoke hundreds of pilots' licenses.[31]
On 21 December 2016, a man drove his car through the airport's terminal while under the influence of drugs, causing an estimated 6,000,000 Russian rubles (US$100,000) in damage. The suspect, identified as Ruslan Nurtdinov, was charged with violating traffic rules, endangerment, and drug trafficking.[32][33]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Больше 4 миллионов пассажиров: итоги работы Международного аэропорта «Казань» в 2022 году". Международный аэропорт «Казань» (in Russian).
- ^ [Transportation volumes at Russian airports]. favt.ru (in Russian). Federal Air Transport Agency. Archived from the original on 30 May 2016. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
- ^ Потапова, Арина (18 December 2023). "Аэропорт Казани впервые в истории обслужил 5 миллионов пассажиров за год". Новости Татарстана и Казани – Татар-информ (in Russian). Retrieved 10 January 2024.
- ^ "Gabdulla Tukai". «Kazan» International Airport. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ "Ak Bars Aero wins Volga contract; to absorb Tatarstan Air's assets". Ch-aviation.ch. 27 December 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
- ^ . aviationews.net. Archived from the original on 23 May 2018.
- ^ "Air Cairo Adds Southwind 550-seater Boeing 777 Service in NW23". AeroRoutes. 1 November 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ "EKSKLUZIVNO-NAJAVE: Air Serbia pokreće Beograd-Kazan".
- ^ a b "Казан аэропортыннан Мисырга яңа авиарейслар җибәрелде". Казан шәһәренең җирле үзидарә органнарының рәсми порталы. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ "Buta Airways August – October 2023 Network – 30JUL23". AeroRoutes. 1 August 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ "AZUR air ударит по Юго-Восточной Азии — FrequentFlyers.ru" (in Russian). FrequentFlyers.ru. 27 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "Мурманск возобновляет прямые перелеты с Казанью". РБК (in Russian). 18 March 2024. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
- ^ "Авиарейсы в Санкт-Петербург и Казань открывают из Горно-Алтайска". gornoaltaysk.ru. Администрация города Горно-Алтайск. 29 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
- ^ "Кышын Казаннан Кувейт һәм Кытайга авиарейслар җибәрергә планлаштыралар". Казан шәһәренең җирле үзидарә. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ a b "Flight Search". pegasys.pegast.ru.
- ^ Абдулманов, Амин (21 February 2024). "Авиаперелеты из Актобе в Казань возобновила авиакомпания QAZAQ AIR" (in Russian). Bizmedia.kz. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Российская Red Wings планирует выполнять в Грузию 23 рейса в неделю". Эхо Кавказа (in Russian). 27 October 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
- ^ Petrova, Maria (11 March 2024). "Red Wings airliners to fly between Kazan and Nalchik". en.vestikavkaza.ru (in Russian). Vestnik Kavkaza. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
- ^ "Впервые из Казани прямой рейс на остров Шри-Ланка". «Kazan» International Airport. Retrieved 26 October 2023.
- ^ "Red Wings NW23 Thailand Operations". AeroRoutes. 2 November 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
- ^ "SCAT Adds Taraz – Kazan Service From late-Oct 2023". AeroRoutes. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ^ "Southwind is born: Turkey creates airline targeting Russian tourists". 18 April 2022.
- ^ "Southwind is preparing to fly to Antalya from five cities of Russia". 1 August 2022.
- ^ "Turkish Airlines take quarter-million air traffic from Kazan to Turkey". Retrieved 19 February 2023.
- ^ a b "Ural Airlines NW23 Egypt Network Expansion". AeroRoutes. 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
- ^ "Авиакомпания «ЮВТ АЭРО» соединит Пермь с Казанью, Самарой, Нижним Новгородом и Усинском". uvtaero.ru (in Russian). UVT Aero. Retrieved 25 January 2024.
- ^ Архив новостей. . kazan.aero. Archived from the original on 19 January 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
- ^ "Головной офис 3 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine." Tatarstan Airlines. Retrieved on 28 October 2010. "420144, Россия, Татарстан, г. Казань, Аэропорт"
- ^ "World Airline Directory." Flight International. 23–29 March 1994. 122. "Head office: Kazan Airport, Tatarstan 420017, Russia"
- ^ Simon Hradecky (17 November 2013). "Crash: Tatarstan B735 at Kazan on Nov 17th 2013, crashed on go-around". Avherald.com. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
- ^ Mark Hubert (9 May 2017). "Russian Pilots Protesting Mass License Revocations". Ainonline.com. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
- ^ "Driver Sentenced After Kazan Airport Rampage". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 23 December 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ Staff, Our Foreign (24 December 2016). "'I was fighting for love!' Russian man sparks security scare by driving into airport – to meet his girlfriend". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
External links edit
- Ğabdulla Tuqay Kazan International Airport official website (in English, Russian, and Tatar)