fbpx
Wikipedia

Étienne Hubert (Arabist)

Étienne Hubert d'Orléans (Stephanus Hubertus, 1567–1614) was a French physician, Orientalist and diplomat of the 17th century.

Étienne Hubert
Born
Étienne Hubert d'Orléans

1567
Orléans, France
Died20 June 1614 (aged about 47)
Orléans, France
Other namesStephanus Hubertus
EducationOrléans, Paris (bachelor's degree 1596)
Scientific career
FieldsMedicine, orientalism, diplomacy
InstitutionsMarrakesh, Morocco (court physician)
PatronsHenri IV, Ahmad al-Mansur

Biography Edit

Born in Orléans, he studied medicine there and in Paris (gaining his Bachelor on 21 April 1596) and became interested in Arabic in order to read medical texts written in that language. In 1598, Henri IV sent him to Marrakesh to the Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur to replace Arnoult de Lisle, who had been recalled to Paris.

Hubert was a court physician for Moroccan ruler Ahmad al-Mansur in Marrakech from 1598 to 1600.[1] In his position he was able during a year to learn Arabic well.[2] From 1600, Hubert was appointed Royal lecturer in Arabic at the Collège de France, until 1613. The founder of the Chair had been Guillaume Postel, and Hubert succeeded Arnoult de Lisle, who had been his predecessor as physician to the Sultan of Morocco, from 1588 to 1598.[2] He was succeeded in the teaching position by Gabriel Sionita, who was active from 1614 to 1648.[2]

While in France in 1611, Hubert was able to meet with the Moroccan envoy Al-Hajari through the introduction of Thomas Erpenius. Hubert offered to help him in his proceeding and to represent him "to all people of authority".[1] Savary de Brèves judged rather negatively of his skills as an Arabist, but he was admired by Thomas Erpenius.[2] He retired to Orléans, where he died on 20 June 1614, aged forty-seven, and was buried in the cloister of the monastery of St. Samson, where his uncle was prior. His epitaph in Hebrew, Arabic, Greek, and Latin was written by his former students.

Isaac Casaubon was another famous Arabist of that time, as well as Jean Martin, who would also become professor at the Collège de France,[3] and Abudacnus, an Egyptian Copt from Cairo who gave lessons in Arabic to European linguists.[4]

References Edit

  1. ^ a b Romania Arabica by Gerard Wiegers p.410
  2. ^ a b c d Eastern wisedome and learning: the study of Arabic in seventeenth-century England by G. J. Toomer p.28ff "Étienne Hubert who learned Arabic well"
  3. ^ William Bedwell, the Arabist, 1563–1632 by Alastair Hamilton p.35
  4. ^ "The 'Arabick' interest of the natural philosophers in seventeenth-century Europe" by G. A. Russell p.38

Étienne, hubert, arabist, Étienne, hubert, orléans, stephanus, hubertus, 1567, 1614, french, physician, orientalist, diplomat, 17th, century, Étienne, hubertbornÉtienne, hubert, orléans1567orléans, francedied20, june, 1614, aged, about, orléans, franceother, n. Etienne Hubert d Orleans Stephanus Hubertus 1567 1614 was a French physician Orientalist and diplomat of the 17th century Etienne HubertBornEtienne Hubert d Orleans1567Orleans FranceDied20 June 1614 aged about 47 Orleans FranceOther namesStephanus HubertusEducationOrleans Paris bachelor s degree 1596 Scientific careerFieldsMedicine orientalism diplomacyInstitutionsMarrakesh Morocco court physician PatronsHenri IV Ahmad al MansurBiography EditBorn in Orleans he studied medicine there and in Paris gaining his Bachelor on 21 April 1596 and became interested in Arabic in order to read medical texts written in that language In 1598 Henri IV sent him to Marrakesh to the Sultan Ahmad al Mansur to replace Arnoult de Lisle who had been recalled to Paris Hubert was a court physician for Moroccan ruler Ahmad al Mansur in Marrakech from 1598 to 1600 1 In his position he was able during a year to learn Arabic well 2 From 1600 Hubert was appointed Royal lecturer in Arabic at the College de France until 1613 The founder of the Chair had been Guillaume Postel and Hubert succeeded Arnoult de Lisle who had been his predecessor as physician to the Sultan of Morocco from 1588 to 1598 2 He was succeeded in the teaching position by Gabriel Sionita who was active from 1614 to 1648 2 While in France in 1611 Hubert was able to meet with the Moroccan envoy Al Hajari through the introduction of Thomas Erpenius Hubert offered to help him in his proceeding and to represent him to all people of authority 1 Savary de Breves judged rather negatively of his skills as an Arabist but he was admired by Thomas Erpenius 2 He retired to Orleans where he died on 20 June 1614 aged forty seven and was buried in the cloister of the monastery of St Samson where his uncle was prior His epitaph in Hebrew Arabic Greek and Latin was written by his former students Isaac Casaubon was another famous Arabist of that time as well as Jean Martin who would also become professor at the College de France 3 and Abudacnus an Egyptian Copt from Cairo who gave lessons in Arabic to European linguists 4 References Edit a b Romania Arabica by Gerard Wiegers p 410 a b c d Eastern wisedome and learning the study of Arabic in seventeenth century England by G J Toomer p 28ff Etienne Hubert who learned Arabic well William Bedwell the Arabist 1563 1632by Alastair Hamilton p 35 The Arabick interest of the natural philosophers in seventeenth century Europe by G A Russell p 38 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Etienne Hubert Arabist amp oldid 1156314052, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.