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French National School for the Judiciary

The French National School for the Judiciary (French: École nationale de la magistrature or ENM) is a French grande école, founded in 1958[2] by French President Charles de Gaulle and the father of the current French Constitution, Michel Debré, in order to encourage law students to embrace a judicial career.[3] Originally referred to as the National Centre for Judicial Studies (French: Centre national d'études judiciaires), it was renamed the French National School for the Judiciary in 1972.

ENM
École nationale de la Magistrature
TypePublic
Established1959
DirectorNathalie Roret[1]
Academic staff
100
Students550
Location,
France
Website[1]

The ENM selects and undertakes initial training of the French Judiciary, which encompasses two different categories of professionals : judges and public prosecutors.[4] It is considered to be of the most academically exceptional French schools, partly due to its low acceptance rates. In 2021, 4612 people were candidates for 150 admissions.[5][6]

It is located in Bordeaux and has premises in Paris.[7]

Initial training edit

The aim of the training provided by the ENM is to form a corps of judges and public prosecutors who are suitable for all posts on the bench as well as in the public prosecution service in first instance courts. The judicial functions are :

  • Tribunal Judiciaire judge
  • Contentieux de la protection (small claims) judge
  • Investigating judge
  • Juvenile Court judge
  • Probation judge
  • Deputy Public Prosecutor

A prospective judge or deputy public prosecutor must complete a Bachelor in Law (which requires three years of study) and a Master in Law (which requires one year of study) before entering the National School for the Judiciary. Admission is made through an entrance examination or application through recruitment procedures. Judges and public prosecutors follow identical training at the ENM and may be called upon to change jobs during the course of their career, from judge to prosecutor or vice versa.

In 2021, 4612 people were candidates for 150 admissions.[8][9] French citizenship is required for admission to the French National School for the Judiciary.[10][11][12]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Gouvernance". enm.justice.fr. École nationale de la magistrature. 4 October 2015. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
  2. ^ Ordinance No. 58-1270 of 22 December 1958 for an organic law regarding the status of the judiciary, article 14 in its original version: « Il est institué un centre national d'études judiciaires »
  3. ^ "Histoire". 6 October 2015.
  4. ^ https://www.enm.justice.fr/sites/default/files/publications/plaquette2017_EN.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  5. ^ "Concours de la magistrature : Une attractivité record en 2021". 2 June 2021.
  6. ^ "Concours d'accès à l'ENM 2021 : 348 candidats admissibles". 28 July 2021.
  7. ^ French National School for the Judiciary web site, Presentation 2009-05-12 at the Wayback Machine. Consulted on May 22, 2009.
  8. ^ "Concours de la magistrature : Une attractivité record en 2021". 2 June 2021.
  9. ^ "Concours d'accès à l'ENM 2021 : 348 candidats admissibles". 28 July 2021.
  10. ^ (in French) "Pour s'y présenter, il faut être .. de nationalité française", in French National School for the Judiciary web site, Magistrat, Les recrutements sur concours 2009-07-10 at the Wayback Machine, page 1. Consulted on July 4, 2009.
  11. ^ (in French) "Les conditions d'accès à la magistrature (en cours de réforme) ... Dans tous les cas, les candidats doivent ... posséder la nationalité française" in French Ministry of Justice web site, Ecole nationale de la magistrature, October 1, 2008. Consulted on July 4, 2009.
  12. ^ See section "Conditions communes à tous les types de recrutement" in (in French) Université de Rouen web site, ENM Conditions d'accès. Consulted on July 4, 2009.

External links edit

  • (in French) Official website

44°50′12″N 0°34′45″W / 44.836689°N 0.579138°W / 44.836689; -0.579138

french, national, school, judiciary, french, École, nationale, magistrature, french, grande, école, founded, 1958, french, president, charles, gaulle, father, current, french, constitution, michel, debré, order, encourage, students, embrace, judicial, career, . The French National School for the Judiciary French Ecole nationale de la magistrature or ENM is a French grande ecole founded in 1958 2 by French President Charles de Gaulle and the father of the current French Constitution Michel Debre in order to encourage law students to embrace a judicial career 3 Originally referred to as the National Centre for Judicial Studies French Centre national d etudes judiciaires it was renamed the French National School for the Judiciary in 1972 ENMEcole nationale de la MagistratureTypePublicEstablished1959DirectorNathalie Roret 1 Academic staff100Students550LocationBordeaux FranceWebsite 1 The ENM selects and undertakes initial training of the French Judiciary which encompasses two different categories of professionals judges and public prosecutors 4 It is considered to be of the most academically exceptional French schools partly due to its low acceptance rates In 2021 4612 people were candidates for 150 admissions 5 6 It is located in Bordeaux and has premises in Paris 7 Contents 1 Initial training 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksInitial training editThe aim of the training provided by the ENM is to form a corps of judges and public prosecutors who are suitable for all posts on the bench as well as in the public prosecution service in first instance courts The judicial functions are Tribunal Judiciaire judge Contentieux de la protection small claims judge Investigating judge Juvenile Court judge Probation judge Deputy Public ProsecutorA prospective judge or deputy public prosecutor must complete a Bachelor in Law which requires three years of study and a Master in Law which requires one year of study before entering the National School for the Judiciary Admission is made through an entrance examination or application through recruitment procedures Judges and public prosecutors follow identical training at the ENM and may be called upon to change jobs during the course of their career from judge to prosecutor or vice versa In 2021 4612 people were candidates for 150 admissions 8 9 French citizenship is required for admission to the French National School for the Judiciary 10 11 12 See also editFederal Judicial Center Education Division Judicial CollegeReferences edit Gouvernance enm justice fr Ecole nationale de la magistrature 4 October 2015 Retrieved 17 January 2021 Ordinance No 58 1270 of 22 December 1958 for an organic law regarding the status of the judiciary article 14 in its original version Il est institue un centre national d etudes judiciaires Histoire 6 October 2015 https www enm justice fr sites default files publications plaquette2017 EN pdf bare URL PDF Concours de la magistrature Une attractivite record en 2021 2 June 2021 Concours d acces a l ENM 2021 348 candidats admissibles 28 July 2021 French National School for the Judiciary web site Presentation Archived 2009 05 12 at the Wayback Machine Consulted on May 22 2009 Concours de la magistrature Une attractivite record en 2021 2 June 2021 Concours d acces a l ENM 2021 348 candidats admissibles 28 July 2021 in French Pour s y presenter il faut etre de nationalite francaise in French National School for the Judiciary web site Magistrat Les recrutements sur concours Archived 2009 07 10 at the Wayback Machine page 1 Consulted on July 4 2009 in French Les conditions d acces a la magistrature en cours de reforme Dans tous les cas les candidats doivent posseder la nationalite francaise in French Ministry of Justice web site Ecole nationale de la magistrature October 1 2008 Consulted on July 4 2009 See section Conditions communes a tous les types de recrutement in in French Universite de Rouen web site ENM Conditions d acces Consulted on July 4 2009 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ecole nationale de la magistrature in French Official website 44 50 12 N 0 34 45 W 44 836689 N 0 579138 W 44 836689 0 579138 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title French National School for the Judiciary amp oldid 1211447619, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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