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Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani

Hamid al-Din Abu'l-Hasan Ahmad ibn Abdallah al-Kirmani (Arabic: حميد الدين الكرماني; fl. 996–1021 CE) was an Isma'ili scholar. He was of Persian[1] origin and was probably born in the province of Kirman. He seems to have spent the greater part of his life as a Fatimid da'i (missionary) in Baghdad and Basra.[2] He was a theologian and philosopher who rose to prominence during the Fatimid caliph-imam al-Hakim bi Amr Allah (r. 996–1021).

A prominent Ismaili da'i or missionary, he was considered by the central headquarters of the Fatimid da'wa in Cairo as one of the most learned Ismaili theologians and philosophers of the Fatimid period.[2] It was in that capacity that al-Kirmani played an important role in refuting the extremist ideas of some of the dissident da'is, who by proclaiming al-Hakim's divinity had initiated the Druze movement. Al-Kirmani was summoned in 1014 or shortly earlier to Cairo where he produced several works to disclaim these extremist doctrines. Al-Kirmani's writings, which were widely circulated, were to some extent successful in checking the spread of the extremist doctrines.

Works edit

Of his corpus of nearly thirty works, only eighteen seem to have survived. His major philosophical treatise, the Rahat al-aql (Peace of Mind), was finished in 1020.[2] In this work, Al-Kirmani intended to provide the reader an opportunity to understand how to obtain the eternal life of the mind, the paradise of reason, in a constantly changing world.

Some of his prominent works are:

  • Rahat al-‘aql (Peace of Mind, or Comfort of Reason), completed in 1020 and considered his magnum opus
  • Al-Aqwal al-dhahabiya, refuting al-Razi's argument against the necessity of revelation
  • Kitab al-riyad, a book that propounds the early Isma'ili cosmology.
  • Kitab al- masabih, an Islamic treatise on the necessity of Iamamate.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Daftary 2003.
  2. ^ a b c Daftary 2001, p. 97.
  3. ^ Kirmānī, Ḥamīd al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd Allāh, active (2007). Master of the age : an Islamic treatise on the necessity of the imamate : a critical edition of the Arabic text and English translation of Ḥamīd al-Dīn Aḥmad b. ʻAbd Allāh al-Kirmānī's al-Maṣābīḥ fī ithbāt al-imāma. Paul Ernest Walker. London: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-604-0. OCLC 191024208.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Sources edit

Further reading edit

  • Paul E. Walker (1999). Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani: Ismaili Thought in the Age of al-Hakim. London.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Daniel De Smet (1995). La Quiétude de l'intellect: Néoplatonisme et gnose ismaélienne dans l'oeuvre de Hamid ad-Din al-Kirmani (in French). Louvain.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

External links edit


hamid, kirmani, hamid, hasan, ahmad, abdallah, kirmani, arabic, حميد, الدين, الكرماني, 1021, isma, scholar, persian, origin, probably, born, province, kirman, seems, have, spent, greater, part, life, fatimid, missionary, baghdad, basra, theologian, philosopher. Hamid al Din Abu l Hasan Ahmad ibn Abdallah al Kirmani Arabic حميد الدين الكرماني fl 996 1021 CE was an Isma ili scholar He was of Persian 1 origin and was probably born in the province of Kirman He seems to have spent the greater part of his life as a Fatimid da i missionary in Baghdad and Basra 2 He was a theologian and philosopher who rose to prominence during the Fatimid caliph imam al Hakim bi Amr Allah r 996 1021 A prominent Ismaili da i or missionary he was considered by the central headquarters of the Fatimid da wa in Cairo as one of the most learned Ismaili theologians and philosophers of the Fatimid period 2 It was in that capacity that al Kirmani played an important role in refuting the extremist ideas of some of the dissident da is who by proclaiming al Hakim s divinity had initiated the Druze movement Al Kirmani was summoned in 1014 or shortly earlier to Cairo where he produced several works to disclaim these extremist doctrines Al Kirmani s writings which were widely circulated were to some extent successful in checking the spread of the extremist doctrines Contents 1 Works 2 References 3 Sources 4 Further reading 5 External linksWorks editOf his corpus of nearly thirty works only eighteen seem to have survived His major philosophical treatise the Rahat al aql Peace of Mind was finished in 1020 2 In this work Al Kirmani intended to provide the reader an opportunity to understand how to obtain the eternal life of the mind the paradise of reason in a constantly changing world Some of his prominent works are Rahat al aql Peace of Mind or Comfort of Reason completed in 1020 and considered his magnum opus Al Aqwal al dhahabiya refuting al Razi s argument against the necessity of revelation Kitab al riyad a book that propounds the early Isma ili cosmology Kitab al masabih an Islamic treatise on the necessity of Iamamate 3 References edit Daftary 2003 a b c Daftary 2001 p 97 Kirmani Ḥamid al Din Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd Allah active 2007 Master of the age an Islamic treatise on the necessity of the imamate a critical edition of the Arabic text and English translation of Ḥamid al Din Aḥmad b ʻAbd Allah al Kirmani s al Maṣabiḥ fi ithbat al imama Paul Ernest Walker London I B Tauris ISBN 978 1 84511 604 0 OCLC 191024208 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Sources editDaftary Farhad 2001 Intellectual Life among the Ismailis An Overview In Daftary Farhad ed Intellectual Traditions in Islam I B Tauris pp 87 111 Daftary Farhad 2003 Ḥamid al din Kermani In Yarshater Ehsan ed Encyclopaedia Iranica Volume XI Giōni Harem I London and New York Routledge amp Kegan Paul pp 639 641 ISBN 978 0 933273 71 9 Further reading editPaul E Walker 1999 Hamid al Din al Kirmani Ismaili Thought in the Age of al Hakim London a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Daniel De Smet 1995 La Quietude de l intellect Neoplatonisme et gnose ismaelienne dans l oeuvre de Hamid ad Din al Kirmani in French Louvain a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link External links editHamid al Din al Kirmani at the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy nbsp This article about an Islamic scholar is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hamid al Din al Kirmani amp oldid 1195370877, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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