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Özmiş Khagan

Özmiş Khagan (Chinese: 乌苏米施可汗; pinyin: Wūsūmǐshī Kèhán) - was the last penultimate khagan of the Second Turkic Khaganate (Göktürks).

Ozmish Qaghan
乌苏米施可汗
Qaghan of the Second Turkic Khaganate
Reign742 - 744
PredecessorKutluk Yabgu Khagan (claimant)
Ashina Shi (Basmyl chief)
SuccessorKulun Beg (in Tujue)
Ashina Shi (Basmyl chief)
BornAshina Wusimishi
阿史那乌苏米施
Died(744-01-06)January 6, 744
HouseAshina
FatherPan Kul Tigin

Background edit

His father Pan Kul Tigin was a shad (governor) of the empire during the reign of Bilge Kutluk Khagan. Although Pan Kül Tigin had staged a successful coup against Kutluk Bilge, he was killed during a battle against Ashina Shi and his Basmyls. Following a short and turbulent term where Kutlug Yabgu Kagan tried to restore the authority without success, Özmiş was elected as the new khagan in 742.

Reign edit

The policy of Tang China was to vassalize all people to the north of Chinese border line and Özmiş was also expected to pay respect. Initially, Özmiş agreed to visit emperor Xuanzong’s court and pay respect to the emperor, but then he changed his mind and tried to keep his independence. His reluctance annoyed the emperor and the emperor tasked his general Wang Zhongsi (王忠嗣) to arrest Özmiş. Wang Zhongsi organized a coalition of three Turkic people Basmyl, Uighur and Karluk, who had previously accepted the suzerainty of Chinese emperor, instead of Özmiş. The coalition defeated Özmiş. Although Özmiş escaped he was soon defeated for the second time and was killed in 744 by Ashina Shi.[1] Although the Turkic people elected Özmiş’s son Kulun Beg as their new khagan, his empire is usually considered to be collapsed by the death of Özmiş.

References edit

  1. ^ Ahmet Taşağıl:Göktürkler, AKDTYK yayınları, ISBN 978-975-16-2460-4, p. 358-9
Özmiş Khagan
Preceded by Khagan of the Second Turkic Khaganate
742–744
Succeeded by

özmiş, khagan, chinese, 乌苏米施可汗, pinyin, wūsūmǐshī, kèhán, last, penultimate, khagan, second, turkic, khaganate, göktürks, ozmish, qaghan, 乌苏米施可汗qaghan, second, turkic, khaganatereign742, 744predecessorkutluk, yabgu, khagan, claimant, ashina, basmyl, chief, suc. Ozmis Khagan Chinese 乌苏米施可汗 pinyin Wusumǐshi Kehan was the last penultimate khagan of the Second Turkic Khaganate Gokturks Ozmish Qaghan 乌苏米施可汗Qaghan of the Second Turkic KhaganateReign742 744PredecessorKutluk Yabgu Khagan claimant Ashina Shi Basmyl chief SuccessorKulun Beg in Tujue Ashina Shi Basmyl chief BornAshina Wusimishi 阿史那乌苏米施Died 744 01 06 January 6 744HouseAshinaFatherPan Kul TiginBackground editHis father Pan Kul Tigin was a shad governor of the empire during the reign of Bilge Kutluk Khagan Although Pan Kul Tigin had staged a successful coup against Kutluk Bilge he was killed during a battle against Ashina Shi and his Basmyls Following a short and turbulent term where Kutlug Yabgu Kagan tried to restore the authority without success Ozmis was elected as the new khagan in 742 Reign editThe policy of Tang China was to vassalize all people to the north of Chinese border line and Ozmis was also expected to pay respect Initially Ozmis agreed to visit emperor Xuanzong s court and pay respect to the emperor but then he changed his mind and tried to keep his independence His reluctance annoyed the emperor and the emperor tasked his general Wang Zhongsi 王忠嗣 to arrest Ozmis Wang Zhongsi organized a coalition of three Turkic people Basmyl Uighur and Karluk who had previously accepted the suzerainty of Chinese emperor instead of Ozmis The coalition defeated Ozmis Although Ozmis escaped he was soon defeated for the second time and was killed in 744 by Ashina Shi 1 Although the Turkic people elected Ozmis s son Kulun Beg as their new khagan his empire is usually considered to be collapsed by the death of Ozmis References edit Ahmet Tasagil Gokturkler AKDTYK yayinlari ISBN 978 975 16 2460 4 p 358 9 Ozmis KhaganAshina ClanPreceded byKutluk Yabgu Khagan Khagan of the Second Turkic Khaganate742 744 Succeeded byKulun Beg nbsp This Asian biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ozmis Khagan amp oldid 1172171191, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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