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PNC Center (Cleveland)

PNC Center (formerly National City Center) is a skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio at the northwest corner of Euclid Avenue and East 9th Street. The building has 35 stories and rises to a height of 410 feet (120 m), and was designed by Skidmore, Owings and Merrill. Construction on the building was finished in 1980. It served as the headquarters for the now defunct National City Corporation, and is now the Cleveland-area offices for PNC Financial Services.

PNC Center
PNC Center
Former namesNational City Center
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeSkyscraper
Architectural styleModernism
ClassificationOffice building
LocationNine-Twelve District
Address1900 East 9th Street
Town or cityCleveland, Ohio
CountryUnited States
Coordinates41°30′02.1″N 81°41′16.1″W / 41.500583°N 81.687806°W / 41.500583; -81.687806Coordinates: 41°30′02.1″N 81°41′16.1″W / 41.500583°N 81.687806°W / 41.500583; -81.687806
Named forPNC Financial Services
Construction started1978 (1978)
Completed1980 (1980)
Cost$60 million
Height
Architectural410.10 feet (125.00 m)
Tip410.10 feet (125.00 m)
Roof410.10 feet (125.00 m)
Technical details
Floor count38 (35 above and 3 below)
Lifts/elevators10
Grounds492,664 square feet (45,770.0 m2)
Design and construction
Architecture firmSkidmore, Owings & Merrill
DeveloperOliver Tyrone Corp.
Structural engineerSkidmore, Owings & Merrill
Main contractorTurner Construction
Other information
Parking650-spot underground parking garage

History

In 1975, National City Bank had many of its office functions scattered in Downtown Cleveland. National City almost had moved from Downtown Cleveland to a suburban location but opted to remain in Downtown Cleveland.

In 1977, National City announced plans for a new corporate headquarters in Downtown Cleveland. The cost was set at $50 million. Tax abatement, then a new form of financing, was used in its construction. Tax Abatement started in New York City under then Mayor Abraham Beame to spur growth in New York City after its default in 1975. Tax Abatement is used to cut property taxes to develop a property. In 1976, then Cleveland Mayor Ralph Perk brought NYC's idea to Cleveland. In 1977, National City Bank became the first Cleveland company and project to use tax abatement.

The site of National City was a complex one. The site had the old Bond Clothing Store complex (1947–49)[1] and before that was the Hickox Building (1874–1947). There was an adult movie house that showed X-rated movies named the Roxy.[2] These buildings were demolished in 1978 and construction began for the tower.

The National City Bank Tower rises from a seven-foot pad of concrete. The tower itself was not built with steel, instead it became Cleveland's tallest reinforced concrete structure. A floor was poured and jacked up 1 floor a week. The skin of the National City Bank Tower is a White Travertine Marble. During the day, National City Bank is whitish in color. At night, National City is bathed in light. During October, it is bathed in pink light for National Breast Cancer month which National City Bank sponsors research in.

When the Tower opened in 1980, National City occupied the tower as its own. Other tenants include KPMG, and several law firms, including Baker Hostetler.

A kinetic sculpture by George Rickey named Triple L Excentric Gyratory III sits outside the building.[3]

In August 2009, PNC Financial Services replaced the National City sign atop of the building with its own, following the acquisition of National City by PNC in late 2008.[4]

See also

Further reading

  • Toman, James. Cleveland's Changing Skyline, Cleveland Landmark Press, 1984, Cleveland ISBN 0-936760-03-6

References

  1. ^ "The Bond Store". Cool History of Cleveland. 13 February 2011. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  2. ^ "Roxy Theater". The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. Case Western Reserve University. 27 March 1998. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  3. ^ "Triple-L Excentric Gyratory Gyratory III, Plaza of National City Center". Digital Imaging Project. Mary Ann Sullivan. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  4. ^ Kroll, Kathryn (16 April 2009). "PNC to replace signs on National City headquarters by July". cleveland.com. Plain Dealer Publishing Co. Northeast Ohio Media Group. Retrieved 3 July 2015.

External links

  • ClevelandSkyscrapers.com

center, cleveland, this, article, about, building, cleveland, list, other, buildings, with, same, name, center, disambiguation, center, formerly, national, city, center, skyscraper, located, downtown, cleveland, ohio, northwest, corner, euclid, avenue, east, s. This article is about the building in Cleveland For a list of other buildings with the same name see PNC Center disambiguation PNC Center formerly National City Center is a skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland Ohio at the northwest corner of Euclid Avenue and East 9th Street The building has 35 stories and rises to a height of 410 feet 120 m and was designed by Skidmore Owings and Merrill Construction on the building was finished in 1980 It served as the headquarters for the now defunct National City Corporation and is now the Cleveland area offices for PNC Financial Services PNC CenterPNC CenterFormer namesNational City CenterGeneral informationStatusCompletedTypeSkyscraperArchitectural styleModernismClassificationOffice buildingLocationNine Twelve DistrictAddress1900 East 9th StreetTown or cityCleveland OhioCountryUnited StatesCoordinates41 30 02 1 N 81 41 16 1 W 41 500583 N 81 687806 W 41 500583 81 687806 Coordinates 41 30 02 1 N 81 41 16 1 W 41 500583 N 81 687806 W 41 500583 81 687806Named forPNC Financial ServicesConstruction started1978 1978 Completed1980 1980 Cost 60 millionHeightArchitectural410 10 feet 125 00 m Tip410 10 feet 125 00 m Roof410 10 feet 125 00 m Technical detailsFloor count38 35 above and 3 below Lifts elevators10Grounds492 664 square feet 45 770 0 m2 Design and constructionArchitecture firmSkidmore Owings amp MerrillDeveloperOliver Tyrone Corp Structural engineerSkidmore Owings amp MerrillMain contractorTurner ConstructionOther informationParking650 spot underground parking garage Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 Further reading 4 References 5 External linksHistory EditIn 1975 National City Bank had many of its office functions scattered in Downtown Cleveland National City almost had moved from Downtown Cleveland to a suburban location but opted to remain in Downtown Cleveland In 1977 National City announced plans for a new corporate headquarters in Downtown Cleveland The cost was set at 50 million Tax abatement then a new form of financing was used in its construction Tax Abatement started in New York City under then Mayor Abraham Beame to spur growth in New York City after its default in 1975 Tax Abatement is used to cut property taxes to develop a property In 1976 then Cleveland Mayor Ralph Perk brought NYC s idea to Cleveland In 1977 National City Bank became the first Cleveland company and project to use tax abatement The site of National City was a complex one The site had the old Bond Clothing Store complex 1947 49 1 and before that was the Hickox Building 1874 1947 There was an adult movie house that showed X rated movies named the Roxy 2 These buildings were demolished in 1978 and construction began for the tower The National City Bank Tower rises from a seven foot pad of concrete The tower itself was not built with steel instead it became Cleveland s tallest reinforced concrete structure A floor was poured and jacked up 1 floor a week The skin of the National City Bank Tower is a White Travertine Marble During the day National City Bank is whitish in color At night National City is bathed in light During October it is bathed in pink light for National Breast Cancer month which National City Bank sponsors research in When the Tower opened in 1980 National City occupied the tower as its own Other tenants include KPMG and several law firms including Baker Hostetler A kinetic sculpture by George Rickey named Triple L Excentric Gyratory III sits outside the building 3 In August 2009 PNC Financial Services replaced the National City sign atop of the building with its own following the acquisition of National City by PNC in late 2008 4 See also EditList of tallest buildings in ClevelandFurther reading EditToman James Cleveland s Changing Skyline Cleveland Landmark Press 1984 Cleveland ISBN 0 936760 03 6References Edit The Bond Store Cool History of Cleveland 13 February 2011 Retrieved 3 July 2015 Roxy Theater The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History Case Western Reserve University 27 March 1998 Retrieved 3 July 2015 Triple L Excentric Gyratory Gyratory III Plaza of National City Center Digital Imaging Project Mary Ann Sullivan Retrieved 3 July 2015 Kroll Kathryn 16 April 2009 PNC to replace signs on National City headquarters by July cleveland com Plain Dealer Publishing Co Northeast Ohio Media Group Retrieved 3 July 2015 External links EditClevelandSkyscrapers com Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title PNC Center Cleveland amp oldid 1091332717, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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