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Syringe driver

A syringe driver, also known as a syringe pump, is a small infusion pump, used to gradually administer small amounts of fluid (with or without medication) to a patient or for use in chemical and biomedical research. Some syringe drivers can both infuse and withdraw solutions.

A syringe pump for laboratory use. World Precision Instruments (WPI) SP120PZ.

Uses

Syringe drivers can be used for electrospinning, electrospraying, microdialysis, microfluidics, dispensing/dilution, tissue perfusion, and fluid circulation.

Intravenous therapy

Syringe drivers are useful for delivering intravenous (IV) therapies over several minutes. They infuse solutions at a constant rate.[1] In the case of a medication which should be slowly pushed in over the course of several minutes, this device saves staff time and reduces medical errors. It is useful for patients who cannot take medicines orally (such as those with difficulty swallowing), and for medications too harmful to be taken orally.[2]

Palliative care

Syringe drivers are particularly useful in palliative care, to continuously administer analgesics (painkillers), antiemetics (medication to suppress nausea and vomiting) and other drugs.[2] This prevents periods during which medication levels in the blood are too high or too low, and avoids the use of multiple tablets. As medication is administered subcutaneously, the area of administration is practically limitless, although edema may interfere with the action of some drugs.

Research

Syringe pumps are useful in microfluidic applications, such as microreactor design and testing, and also in chemistry for slow incorporation of a fixed volume of fluid into a solution. In enzyme kinetics studies, syringe drivers can be used to observe rapid kinetics as part of a stopped flow apparatus.[3] They are also sometimes used as laboratory media dispensers.

References

  1. ^ Bø, Kari; Berghmans, Bary; Mørkved, Siv; Van Kampen, Marijke, eds. (2015-01-01), "Chapter 5 - Measurement of pelvic floor muscle function and strength, and pelvic organ prolapse", Evidence-Based Physical Therapy for the Pelvic Floor (Second Edition), Churchill Livingstone, pp. 43–109, ISBN 978-0-7020-4443-4, retrieved 2021-01-13
  2. ^ a b "How do I administer anti-emetic drugs via a syringe driver?". NICE. October 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
  3. ^ Fersht, Alan (1985). Enzyme structure and mechanism. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman. p. 123. ISBN 0-7167-1614-3.

syringe, driver, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, august, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Syringe driver news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message A syringe driver also known as a syringe pump is a small infusion pump used to gradually administer small amounts of fluid with or without medication to a patient or for use in chemical and biomedical research Some syringe drivers can both infuse and withdraw solutions A syringe pump for laboratory use World Precision Instruments WPI SP120PZ Contents 1 Uses 1 1 Intravenous therapy 1 1 1 Palliative care 1 2 Research 2 ReferencesUses EditSyringe drivers can be used for electrospinning electrospraying microdialysis microfluidics dispensing dilution tissue perfusion and fluid circulation Intravenous therapy Edit Syringe drivers are useful for delivering intravenous IV therapies over several minutes They infuse solutions at a constant rate 1 In the case of a medication which should be slowly pushed in over the course of several minutes this device saves staff time and reduces medical errors It is useful for patients who cannot take medicines orally such as those with difficulty swallowing and for medications too harmful to be taken orally 2 Palliative care Edit Syringe drivers are particularly useful in palliative care to continuously administer analgesics painkillers antiemetics medication to suppress nausea and vomiting and other drugs 2 This prevents periods during which medication levels in the blood are too high or too low and avoids the use of multiple tablets As medication is administered subcutaneously the area of administration is practically limitless although edema may interfere with the action of some drugs Research Edit Syringe pumps are useful in microfluidic applications such as microreactor design and testing and also in chemistry for slow incorporation of a fixed volume of fluid into a solution In enzyme kinetics studies syringe drivers can be used to observe rapid kinetics as part of a stopped flow apparatus 3 They are also sometimes used as laboratory media dispensers References Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Syringe drivers Bo Kari Berghmans Bary Morkved Siv Van Kampen Marijke eds 2015 01 01 Chapter 5 Measurement of pelvic floor muscle function and strength and pelvic organ prolapse Evidence Based Physical Therapy for the Pelvic Floor Second Edition Churchill Livingstone pp 43 109 ISBN 978 0 7020 4443 4 retrieved 2021 01 13 a b How do I administer anti emetic drugs via a syringe driver NICE October 2016 Retrieved 13 January 2021 Fersht Alan 1985 Enzyme structure and mechanism San Francisco W H Freeman p 123 ISBN 0 7167 1614 3 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Syringe driver amp oldid 1142526858, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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