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Nabeshima clan

Nabeshima clan (鍋島氏, Nabeshima-shi) is a Japanese samurai kin group.[1]

Nabeshima
鍋島
Home provinceHizen
Parent houseShōni clan
TitlesVarious
FounderNabeshima Shigenao (Shōni Shigenao)
Founding yearLate 15th century

History

The clan controlled Saga Domain from the late Sengoku period through the Edo period.[2]

The Nabeshima clan was a cadet branch of the Shōni clan and was descended from the Fujiwara clan. In the late 12th century, Fujiwara no Sukeyori, a descendant of Fujiwara no Hidesato in the 9th generation, received the title of Dazai Shōni (equivalent to that of vice-governor of the military government of Kyūshū) from Shōgun Minamoto no Yoritomo, and the title became the family name.

The clan played an important role in the region as early as the Muromachi period, when it helped suppress opposition to the Ashikaga shogunate's control of Kyūshū. It did not take the name Nabeshima, however, until the late 15th century, when Shōni Shigenao established himself at Nabeshima in Hizen Province (today part of Saga City, Saga Prefecture). Later, in the Sengoku period (1467–1603), the Nabeshima were one of a number of clans which clashed over the island. The Nabeshima sided with the Ryūzōji clan against the Ōtomo clan, though this ultimately ended in failure and the death of Ryūzōji Takanobu at the 1584 battle of Okita Nawate. Several years later, however, the Nabeshima recovered power and prominence by aiding Toyotomi Hideyoshi in his 1587 invasion of Kyūshū; Nabeshima Naoshige was granted the region of Saga as his fief, as a reward for his efforts. Naoshige also contributed to Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea in the 1590s.

The clan initially aided Ishida Mitsunari against Tokugawa Ieyasu in the Sekigahara Campaign in 1600. However, they switched sides to support the Tokugawa, who were ultimately victorious, before the campaign had ended, battling and occupying the forces of Tachibana Muneshige, who was thus prevented from contributing directly to the battle of Sekigahara. Though regarded as tozama daimyō ("outside" lords), and assigned particularly heavy corvée duties, the Nabeshima were allowed to keep their territory in Saga, and in fact had their kokudaka increased. The clan's forces served the new Tokugawa shogunate loyally in the years which followed; they remained in Kyūshū during the 1615 Osaka Campaign as a check against a possible rebellion or uprising by the Shimazu clan, and aided in the suppression of the Shimabara Rebellion of 1637. In recognition of their service, members of the clan were granted the prestigious family name Matsudaira in 1648.

During the Edo period, the clan's Saga Domain became quite famous for the porcelain wares produced there; these are sometimes known as Nabeshima ware after the name of the clan, or as Imari ware after the port town of Imari from where they were exported.

Notable clan members

References

  1. ^ Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon; Papinot, (2003). "Nabeshima", Nobiliare du Japon, p.38; retrieved 2013-5-5.
  2. ^ "Nabeshima clan" (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-12-24.

Further reading

  • Frederic, Louis (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
  • Sansom, George (1961). A History of Japan: 1334–1615. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
  • Sansom, George (1963). A History of Japan: 1615–1867. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
  • Turnbull, Stephen (1998). The Samurai Sourcebook. London: Cassell & Co.
  • "The Vampire-Cat", a review of the versions of the Japanese legend about the Vampire Cat of Nabéshima.

nabeshima, clan, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, augus. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Nabeshima clan news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2017 Nabeshima clan 鍋島氏 Nabeshima shi is a Japanese samurai kin group 1 Nabeshima鍋島Home provinceHizenParent houseShōni clanTitlesVariousFounderNabeshima Shigenao Shōni Shigenao Founding yearLate 15th century Contents 1 History 2 Notable clan members 3 References 4 Further readingHistory EditThe clan controlled Saga Domain from the late Sengoku period through the Edo period 2 The Nabeshima clan was a cadet branch of the Shōni clan and was descended from the Fujiwara clan In the late 12th century Fujiwara no Sukeyori a descendant of Fujiwara no Hidesato in the 9th generation received the title of Dazai Shōni equivalent to that of vice governor of the military government of Kyushu from Shōgun Minamoto no Yoritomo and the title became the family name The clan played an important role in the region as early as the Muromachi period when it helped suppress opposition to the Ashikaga shogunate s control of Kyushu It did not take the name Nabeshima however until the late 15th century when Shōni Shigenao established himself at Nabeshima in Hizen Province today part of Saga City Saga Prefecture Later in the Sengoku period 1467 1603 the Nabeshima were one of a number of clans which clashed over the island The Nabeshima sided with the Ryuzōji clan against the Ōtomo clan though this ultimately ended in failure and the death of Ryuzōji Takanobu at the 1584 battle of Okita Nawate Several years later however the Nabeshima recovered power and prominence by aiding Toyotomi Hideyoshi in his 1587 invasion of Kyushu Nabeshima Naoshige was granted the region of Saga as his fief as a reward for his efforts Naoshige also contributed to Hideyoshi s invasions of Korea in the 1590s The clan initially aided Ishida Mitsunari against Tokugawa Ieyasu in the Sekigahara Campaign in 1600 However they switched sides to support the Tokugawa who were ultimately victorious before the campaign had ended battling and occupying the forces of Tachibana Muneshige who was thus prevented from contributing directly to the battle of Sekigahara Though regarded as tozama daimyō outside lords and assigned particularly heavy corvee duties the Nabeshima were allowed to keep their territory in Saga and in fact had their kokudaka increased The clan s forces served the new Tokugawa shogunate loyally in the years which followed they remained in Kyushu during the 1615 Osaka Campaign as a check against a possible rebellion or uprising by the Shimazu clan and aided in the suppression of the Shimabara Rebellion of 1637 In recognition of their service members of the clan were granted the prestigious family name Matsudaira in 1648 During the Edo period the clan s Saga Domain became quite famous for the porcelain wares produced there these are sometimes known as Nabeshima ware after the name of the clan or as Imari ware after the port town of Imari from where they were exported Notable clan members EditNabeshima Naoshige 1537 1619 Nabeshima Katsushige 1580 1657 Nabeshima Motoshige Nabeshima Naomasa 1814 1871 References Edit Papinot Jacques Edmond Joseph 1906 Dictionnaire d histoire et de geographie du Japon Papinot 2003 Nabeshima Nobiliare du Japon p 38 retrieved 2013 5 5 Nabeshima clan in Japanese Retrieved 2021 12 24 Further reading EditFrederic Louis 2002 Japan Encyclopedia Cambridge Massachusetts Harvard University Press Sansom George 1961 A History of Japan 1334 1615 Stanford California Stanford University Press Sansom George 1963 A History of Japan 1615 1867 Stanford California Stanford University Press Turnbull Stephen 1998 The Samurai Sourcebook London Cassell amp Co The Vampire Cat a review of the versions of the Japanese legend about the Vampire Cat of Nabeshima Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nabeshima clan amp oldid 1062903814, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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