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8th Line Battalion, King's German Legion

The 8th Line Battalion of the King's German Legion was a Hanoverian unit in British service during the Napoleonic Wars.

Chronology

The unit was raised during the year 1806 as the last out of eight line battalions that the Legion levied in total. It was only half completed when the British Expeditionary force withdrew from Hanover early 1806 and subsequently filled up as recruits became available.

The battalion was initially brigaded with the 7th Line Battalion of the Legion. It served from 1805 until 1816 in Ireland, Walcheren, Copenhagen, Sicily, Peninsula and Belgium. It took part in the Northern Italian campaign, resulting in the capture of Genoa in April 1814.[1]

On 18 June 1815, during the Battle of Waterloo, the battalion was nearly wiped out during the fighting in the centre of Wellington's battle line and lost a flag.

Uniforms and equipment

Uniform and Equipment of the Legion's Line battalions was of standard British pattern of the time. In accord it was repeatedly revised during the years from 1803 until 1815. In general it was composed of:

  • Red uniform with dark blue cuffs and collar, laced with regimental lace
  • Grey legwear
  • White leather equipment with black leather pouch.
  • Brown Bess musket
  • Stovepipe shako, later Belgic shako

The principal distinction from British units was that the backpack was of dark blue colour rather than black.

References

Bibliography

  • Beamish, N. Ludlow. History of the King's German Legion vol 1,1832 reprint Naval and Military Press, 1997 ISBN 0-9522011-0-0
  • Beamish, N. Ludlow. History of the King's German Legion vol 2,1832 reprint Naval and Military Press, 1997 ISBN 0-9522011-0-0
  • Chappell, Mike. The King's German Legion (1) 1803–1812. Botley, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2000. ISBN 1-85532-996-4.
  • Chappell, Mike. The King's German Legion (2) 1812–1815. Botley, Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2000. ISBN 1-85532-997-2.
  • Nafziger, George F.; Gioannini, Marco (2002). The defense of the Napoleonic kingdom of Northern Italy, 1813-1814. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. ISBN 978-0-313-07531-5.


line, battalion, king, german, legion, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scho. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources 8th Line Battalion King s German Legion news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message The 8th Line Battalion of the King s German Legion was a Hanoverian unit in British service during the Napoleonic Wars Contents 1 Chronology 2 Uniforms and equipment 3 References 4 BibliographyChronology EditThe unit was raised during the year 1806 as the last out of eight line battalions that the Legion levied in total It was only half completed when the British Expeditionary force withdrew from Hanover early 1806 and subsequently filled up as recruits became available The battalion was initially brigaded with the 7th Line Battalion of the Legion It served from 1805 until 1816 in Ireland Walcheren Copenhagen Sicily Peninsula and Belgium It took part in the Northern Italian campaign resulting in the capture of Genoa in April 1814 1 On 18 June 1815 during the Battle of Waterloo the battalion was nearly wiped out during the fighting in the centre of Wellington s battle line and lost a flag Uniforms and equipment EditUniform and Equipment of the Legion s Line battalions was of standard British pattern of the time In accord it was repeatedly revised during the years from 1803 until 1815 In general it was composed of Red uniform with dark blue cuffs and collar laced with regimental lace Grey legwear White leather equipment with black leather pouch Brown Bess musket Stovepipe shako later Belgic shakoThe principal distinction from British units was that the backpack was of dark blue colour rather than black References Edit Nafziger amp Gioannini 2002 p 224 Bibliography EditBeamish N Ludlow History of the King s German Legion vol 1 1832 reprint Naval and Military Press 1997 ISBN 0 9522011 0 0 Beamish N Ludlow History of the King s German Legion vol 2 1832 reprint Naval and Military Press 1997 ISBN 0 9522011 0 0 Chappell Mike The King s German Legion 1 1803 1812 Botley Oxford Osprey Publishing 2000 ISBN 1 85532 996 4 Chappell Mike The King s German Legion 2 1812 1815 Botley Oxford Osprey Publishing 2000 ISBN 1 85532 997 2 Nafziger George F Gioannini Marco 2002 The defense of the Napoleonic kingdom of Northern Italy 1813 1814 Westport Conn Praeger ISBN 978 0 313 07531 5 This article about a specific British military unit is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 8th Line Battalion King 27s German Legion amp oldid 1140588826, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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