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Bassline (music genre)

March 06, 2023

Bassline (sometimes referred to as bassline house, organ house[citation needed], Niche, B-Line, or 4x4) is a music genre related to UK garage that originated in Yorkshire and the Midlands in the early 2000s.[1] Stylistically it comprises a four-to-the-floor rhythm normally at around 135–142 beats per minute and a strong emphasis on bass, similar to that of its precursor speed garage, with chopped up vocal samples and a pop music aesthetic.

In the scene's early days the most prominent bassline club was Niche Nightclub in Sheffield, which became the centre of controversy due to a police raid which resulted in the club's closure in 2005.[2]

Characteristics

Early bassline house

Early bassline shares more similarities with its predecessor speed garage than the style that began to emerge in the latter half of the decade, with many people still referring to bassline house releases from the early 2000s as speed garage. This early style grew from the sound that was popular in nightclubs in Yorkshire and the West Midlands during the late 1990s, which played speed garage mixed with melodic vocal house. While the four-to-the-floor style of speed garage retained popularity in Yorkshire and the Midlands, in London it had declined due to the rise of 2-step garage and grime,[3] which led to Northern and Midlands DJs needing to produce their own records.[4]

A separation between "organ" and "bass" mixes of tracks appeared in the early bassline scene, with "bass" or "B-Line" tracks featuring a "warp" or "reese" synthesized bass line, influenced by speed garage, and "organ" tracks featuring sampled Korg M1-style organ leads, influenced by the house music of the 1990s.

Like most electronic music, sampling played a large role. Many of the same sampled bass lines and drum loops can be heard in old speed garage and bassline house releases, and many popular early releases were bootleg remixes of R&B tracks, or otherwise based on unlicensed vocal samples.

4x4

Towards the end of the 2000s, a new wave of younger Yorkshire-based producers such as TS7, Service Crew, Danny Bond and others, coupled with the rise of digital audio workstations, reduced the use of drum machine samples and old sampled bass lines, which took bassline along a different path. This style started to be called '4x4', moving further away from the original speed garage sound, but still retaining the core elements such as the warping bass and female vocals. In general, bassline as a whole remained fairly underground and was mostly only popular in the North and Midlands, and releases often never went beyond a 12" vinyl EP, or obscure CD mixes or compilations.

Eventually, 4x4 gained popularity on the pop charts, allegedly because it appeals to both genders, while grime and dubstep at the time gathered a predominantly male following.[5] However, a more aggressive style of bassline also developed, which was absent of pitched up female vocals and melodic leads, and was more reminiscent of grime. According to Steve Baxendale, owner of Niche Nightclub, the Niche DJs began to take the vocals out of the speed garage and house music, and thump up the bass. The changes in the style of the music at Niche led to a change from a predominantly white crowd to a predominantly Black British crowd.[6] While the "darker" style of bassline was popular in Sheffield, local scenes in cities such as Birmingham and Leeds continued pursuing a more upbeat style. By 2007, it had become common for people to MC over bassline.[3]

Like dubstep and grime, bassline generally places a strong emphasis on bass,[1] with intricate basslines (often multiple and interweaving) being characteristic of the genre.[7] However, in contrast to these genres, bassline tracks use a four-to-the-floor beat.[7] The music is often purely instrumental, but vocal techniques common in other styles of garage can also be present, such as female R&B vocals sped up to match the faster tempo, and also samples of vocals from grime tracks.[1] Most songs are around 135 to 142 bpm, faster than most UK garage and around the same tempo as most grime and dubstep.

Together with its return to feminine-style music, bassline is said to embrace pop music aesthetics, and to have a euphoric, exuberant quality similar to that of earlier British rave music - both also in contrast to grime and dubstep.[7]

Producer T2 maintains that bassline and UK garage share a common origin in house music but are different sounds, while major bassline distributor and DJ Mystic Matt describes bassline as having a similar rhythm to UK garage, but that the strong emphasis on bass renders it a separate genre.[8]

History

Niche Nightclub

 
Niche's closed Sidney Street building in 2008

Niche Nightclub was established in 1992 by Steve Baxendale out of an abandoned warehouse on Sheffield's Sidney Street as a club for underground house music and later speed garage. The club was subjected to frequent raids by South Yorkshire Police throughout the 90s and early 2000s.[6] As the bassline scene evolved, and Niche's popularity with it, the name of the club Niche became synonymous with the genre.[6][9]

In November 2005, the club was stormed by 300 officers in a raid named "Operation Repatriation", and closed, despite a lack of charges against the club's owners. According to Steve Baxendale, Sheffield's police force argued that the club attracted an undesirable clientele and gangs due to heavy drug use inside the club, although it was also argued that the raid was the result of discrimination due the club's increasing popularity with the Black British community in 2005.[6] Sheffield's police force have stated "the only gun crime related to nightlife in Sheffield has been with bassline". However, according to Steve Baxendale, the controversy resulting from Operation Repatriation increased the popularity of the genre.[1]

After Niche's closure, Club Vibe was opened by Steve Baxendale on Sheffield's Charter Row, with an agreement with South Yorkshire Police not to use the name Niche,[10] and DJs restricted to playing classic bassline house and vocal tracks, with a ban on "4x4" productions. High levels of security were eventually relaxed in 2009, and the Vibe premises were expanded and renamed to Niche.[6] After a stabbing occurred outside the club in 2010,[4] a local court forced the club to require membership cards, and the excessive restrictions governing bassline events eventually caused the club's permanent closure.[6]

After repeated attempts by Niche's DJs to re-open the club at its original location on Sidney Street failed due to obstruction by Sheffield City Council and South Yorkshire Police, the original Niche building was scheduled for demolition in 2016.[11]

Emergence into the mainstream

Bassline was an underground scene in the West Midlands and the north of England until the release of T2's single "Heartbroken" on All Around the World,[12] which attracted international attention, entering the music charts in several countries, including the UK Singles Chart where it reached #2.[13] Grime MC Skepta reported from a tour of several resorts in Greece and Cyprus in summer 2007 that the track was requested in clubs there.[1][13] Additionally, the track received significant airplay on UK radio stations. Some music critics have said Bassline is more mainstream-friendly than grime, since it appeals more equally to both sexes, whereas grime gathered a predominantly male following.[12][14]

In December 2007, a reworked version of "Heartbroken", renamed "Jawbroken", created in aid of Ricky Hatton's world title fight against Floyd Mayweather, was selected as warm-up music for the fight.[15]

After T2's success, H "Two" O released their single featuring vocal group Platnum, "What's It Gonna Be" which reached number 7 in the national charts on downloads alone, rising to number 2[16][17] the following week, where it remained for the next 3 weeks. Later in the year, one of London's leading bassline producers, Delinquent, signed a deal with All Around The World for another national release, "My Destiny".[18]

Tony Portelli signed the M.I.RAW Recordings single DJ Q (BBC Radio 1Xtra DJ) & MC Bonez to Ministry of Sound to release the single "You Wot!" nationwide for download and sale on 14 July 2008 & 21 July 2008 respectively. The video for the single has received airplay on notable TV music stations such as MTV Base. 23 Deluxe also released their single "Show Me Happiness" which reached number 2 in the BBC Radio 1 Dance Singles Chart. "Daddy O" – a song by Wideboys reached number 32 on the 2008 UK singles chart.

The increased appeal of bassline may be in part due to the vocal contributions of female artists such as Jodie Aysha. The lyrics of bassline are often focused on love and other issues that may be considered more feminine.[7] In a blog posting, Simon Reynolds described the bassline genre as "the drastic pendulum swing from yang to yin, testosterone to oestrogen, that I had always imagined would happen in reaction to grime, except it took so long to happen I gave up on it and just forgot."[7] It has been argued that grime and dubstep originated in turn from "an over-reaction - to the 'feminine pressure' of late-'90s 2-step."[7]

Post mainstream era

After its success through the mid to late 2000s, bassline began to enter a stage of commercial decline. This was mainly driven by the genre not having a presence in nightclubs as it did previously.[19] At this point the genre started to combine elements from older 2-step and UK garage tracks. Artists like 1st Born, Mr Virgo, J69, Freddo, TRC and DJ Q pioneered the new sound which called upon more highly swung beats instead of the classic 4x4 drums that were used in old school bassline tracks. The music at this time was mainly championed by DJ Q via his weekly spot on BBC Radio 1Xtra.[20]

In July 2012, The Independent featured an article about the progress of bassline and the new sound.[21]

With bassline as a scene in decline and nightclub owners still unwilling to carry out events, there was a resurgence in the music as a sound and party culture mainly due to the warehouse and rave culture in the North of England.[22]

Musical commentators observed something of a revival of the genre in 2017, with the increasing popularity of the 'Bassfest' festival and the emergence of new producers pursuing a sub-bass driven style.[23]

Notable bassline record labels

  • Boogaloo Records
  • Ecko Records (Birmingham)
    • Sub-labels included Low Frequency, Yep Yep Records, Twaron Beats
  • Gridlok'd Records
  • Jump Records (Birmingham)
  • Northern Line Records[15]
  • Reflective Records[15][9] (Sheffield)
    • Sub-labels included Rhythm Traxx and Heavy Records
  • Studiobeatz[15] (Sheffield)
    • Sub-labels included Krush Records and Ying Yang Records

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e Collins, Hattie (29 November 2007). "Deep down and dirty". The Guardian. from the original on 27 April 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2007.
  2. ^ McDonnell, John (17 October 2007). "Bassline house looks to find a niche where grime failed". The Guardian. from the original on 26 September 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2007.
  3. ^ a b Jenkins, Dave (6 November 2020). "Origins: DJ Q". UKF. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  4. ^ a b Jenkins, Dave (5 November 2018). "Origins: Jamie Duggan". UKF. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  5. ^ Beck, Richard. "The Low End: The Bassline House Invasion". 26 February 2008. 13 March 2008. . Archived from the original on 4 July 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-13.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Deacon, Liam; Deadman, Alex (18 March 2014). "Bassline: The UK Dance Scene That Was Killed By The Police". Vice. from the original on 10 September 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  7. ^ a b c d e f K-Punk, "Bassline House and the Return of Feminine Pressure 8 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine," Fact Magazine, January 2008.
  8. ^ Morris, Davina (29 November 2007). . The Voice. Archived from the original on 4 April 2009. Retrieved 16 December 2007.
  9. ^ a b Wray, Daniel (15 September 2015). "Nightclubbing: Sheffield's Niche". Red Bull Music Academy Daily. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  10. ^ "Bassline and gang culture". BBC News. 18 September 2007. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  11. ^ Twell, John (12 May 2016). "Sheffield's iconic Niche nightclub to be demolished". FACT. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  12. ^ a b McDonnell, John (17 October 2007). "Bassline house looks to find a niche where grime failed". The Guardian. from the original on 26 September 2013. Retrieved 19 January 2008.
  13. ^ a b "David Beckham digs bassline". Central Station. 12 December 2007. Retrieved 16 December 2007.[permanent dead link]
  14. ^ Collins, Hattie (3 November 2007). "Get down to dirty pop and bassline". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 January 2008.
  15. ^ a b c d Pritchard, Will (26 November 2015). "Finding Its Niche: The State Of Bassline". Clash Magazine. Retrieved 27 May 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  16. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 40 – Official Charts Company". theofficialcharts.com. from the original on 4 April 2009. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  17. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 40 – Official Charts Company". theofficialcharts.com. from the original on 4 April 2009. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  18. ^ Collins, Hattie. . RWD Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 December 2007. Retrieved 16 December 2007.
  19. ^ "Bassline: The UK Dance Scene That Was Killed by the Police". 18 March 2014. from the original on 29 October 2016. Retrieved 24 August 2017.
  20. ^ "BBC Radio 1Xtra - UKG M1X with DJ Q". BBC. from the original on 26 September 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  21. ^ . Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  22. ^ "Bassline's Brief Bubble of Fame - BOILER ROOM". 30 January 2015. from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
  23. ^ "Bassline Mainstay Jamie Duggan is Looking Towards the Future". 2 May 2017. from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2017.

March 06, 2023
bassline, music, genre, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, bassline, music, genre, news, newspapers, bo. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Bassline music genre news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Bassline sometimes referred to as bassline house organ house citation needed Niche B Line or 4x4 is a music genre related to UK garage that originated in Yorkshire and the Midlands in the early 2000s 1 Stylistically it comprises a four to the floor rhythm normally at around 135 142 beats per minute and a strong emphasis on bass similar to that of its precursor speed garage with chopped up vocal samples and a pop music aesthetic BasslineStylistic originsSpeed garageUK garageItalo househandbag houseContemporary R amp BCultural originsEarly 2000s Sheffield Yorkshire and West Midlands EnglandTypical instrumentsTurntablesdrum machinessequencersynthesizersamplerspersonal computerOther topicsBouncy technoBass musicIn the scene s early days the most prominent bassline club was Niche Nightclub in Sheffield which became the centre of controversy due to a police raid which resulted in the club s closure in 2005 2 Contents 1 Characteristics 1 1 Early bassline house 1 2 4x4 2 History 2 1 Niche Nightclub 2 2 Emergence into the mainstream 2 3 Post mainstream era 3 Notable bassline record labels 4 See also 5 NotesCharacteristics EditEarly bassline house Edit Early bassline shares more similarities with its predecessor speed garage than the style that began to emerge in the latter half of the decade with many people still referring to bassline house releases from the early 2000s as speed garage This early style grew from the sound that was popular in nightclubs in Yorkshire and the West Midlands during the late 1990s which played speed garage mixed with melodic vocal house While the four to the floor style of speed garage retained popularity in Yorkshire and the Midlands in London it had declined due to the rise of 2 step garage and grime 3 which led to Northern and Midlands DJs needing to produce their own records 4 A separation between organ and bass mixes of tracks appeared in the early bassline scene with bass or B Line tracks featuring a warp or reese synthesized bass line influenced by speed garage and organ tracks featuring sampled Korg M1 style organ leads influenced by the house music of the 1990s Like most electronic music sampling played a large role Many of the same sampled bass lines and drum loops can be heard in old speed garage and bassline house releases and many popular early releases were bootleg remixes of R amp B tracks or otherwise based on unlicensed vocal samples 4x4 Edit Towards the end of the 2000s a new wave of younger Yorkshire based producers such as TS7 Service Crew Danny Bond and others coupled with the rise of digital audio workstations reduced the use of drum machine samples and old sampled bass lines which took bassline along a different path This style started to be called 4x4 moving further away from the original speed garage sound but still retaining the core elements such as the warping bass and female vocals In general bassline as a whole remained fairly underground and was mostly only popular in the North and Midlands and releases often never went beyond a 12 vinyl EP or obscure CD mixes or compilations Eventually 4x4 gained popularity on the pop charts allegedly because it appeals to both genders while grime and dubstep at the time gathered a predominantly male following 5 However a more aggressive style of bassline also developed which was absent of pitched up female vocals and melodic leads and was more reminiscent of grime According to Steve Baxendale owner of Niche Nightclub the Niche DJs began to take the vocals out of the speed garage and house music and thump up the bass The changes in the style of the music at Niche led to a change from a predominantly white crowd to a predominantly Black British crowd 6 While the darker style of bassline was popular in Sheffield local scenes in cities such as Birmingham and Leeds continued pursuing a more upbeat style By 2007 it had become common for people to MC over bassline 3 Like dubstep and grime bassline generally places a strong emphasis on bass 1 with intricate basslines often multiple and interweaving being characteristic of the genre 7 However in contrast to these genres bassline tracks use a four to the floor beat 7 The music is often purely instrumental but vocal techniques common in other styles of garage can also be present such as female R amp B vocals sped up to match the faster tempo and also samples of vocals from grime tracks 1 Most songs are around 135 to 142 bpm faster than most UK garage and around the same tempo as most grime and dubstep Together with its return to feminine style music bassline is said to embrace pop music aesthetics and to have a euphoric exuberant quality similar to that of earlier British rave music both also in contrast to grime and dubstep 7 Producer T2 maintains that bassline and UK garage share a common origin in house music but are different sounds while major bassline distributor and DJ Mystic Matt describes bassline as having a similar rhythm to UK garage but that the strong emphasis on bass renders it a separate genre 8 History EditNiche Nightclub Edit Niche s closed Sidney Street building in 2008 Niche Nightclub was established in 1992 by Steve Baxendale out of an abandoned warehouse on Sheffield s Sidney Street as a club for underground house music and later speed garage The club was subjected to frequent raids by South Yorkshire Police throughout the 90s and early 2000s 6 As the bassline scene evolved and Niche s popularity with it the name of the club Niche became synonymous with the genre 6 9 In November 2005 the club was stormed by 300 officers in a raid named Operation Repatriation and closed despite a lack of charges against the club s owners According to Steve Baxendale Sheffield s police force argued that the club attracted an undesirable clientele and gangs due to heavy drug use inside the club although it was also argued that the raid was the result of discrimination due the club s increasing popularity with the Black British community in 2005 6 Sheffield s police force have stated the only gun crime related to nightlife in Sheffield has been with bassline However according to Steve Baxendale the controversy resulting from Operation Repatriation increased the popularity of the genre 1 After Niche s closure Club Vibe was opened by Steve Baxendale on Sheffield s Charter Row with an agreement with South Yorkshire Police not to use the name Niche 10 and DJs restricted to playing classic bassline house and vocal tracks with a ban on 4x4 productions High levels of security were eventually relaxed in 2009 and the Vibe premises were expanded and renamed to Niche 6 After a stabbing occurred outside the club in 2010 4 a local court forced the club to require membership cards and the excessive restrictions governing bassline events eventually caused the club s permanent closure 6 After repeated attempts by Niche s DJs to re open the club at its original location on Sidney Street failed due to obstruction by Sheffield City Council and South Yorkshire Police the original Niche building was scheduled for demolition in 2016 11 Emergence into the mainstream Edit Bassline was an underground scene in the West Midlands and the north of England until the release of T2 s single Heartbroken on All Around the World 12 which attracted international attention entering the music charts in several countries including the UK Singles Chart where it reached 2 13 Grime MC Skepta reported from a tour of several resorts in Greece and Cyprus in summer 2007 that the track was requested in clubs there 1 13 Additionally the track received significant airplay on UK radio stations Some music critics have said Bassline is more mainstream friendly than grime since it appeals more equally to both sexes whereas grime gathered a predominantly male following 12 14 In December 2007 a reworked version of Heartbroken renamed Jawbroken created in aid of Ricky Hatton s world title fight against Floyd Mayweather was selected as warm up music for the fight 15 After T2 s success H Two O released their single featuring vocal group Platnum What s It Gonna Be which reached number 7 in the national charts on downloads alone rising to number 2 16 17 the following week where it remained for the next 3 weeks Later in the year one of London s leading bassline producers Delinquent signed a deal with All Around The World for another national release My Destiny 18 Tony Portelli signed the M I RAW Recordings single DJ Q BBC Radio 1Xtra DJ amp MC Bonez to Ministry of Sound to release the single You Wot nationwide for download and sale on 14 July 2008 amp 21 July 2008 respectively The video for the single has received airplay on notable TV music stations such as MTV Base 23 Deluxe also released their single Show Me Happiness which reached number 2 in the BBC Radio 1 Dance Singles Chart Daddy O a song by Wideboys reached number 32 on the 2008 UK singles chart The increased appeal of bassline may be in part due to the vocal contributions of female artists such as Jodie Aysha The lyrics of bassline are often focused on love and other issues that may be considered more feminine 7 In a blog posting Simon Reynolds described the bassline genre as the drastic pendulum swing from yang to yin testosterone to oestrogen that I had always imagined would happen in reaction to grime except it took so long to happen I gave up on it and just forgot 7 It has been argued that grime and dubstep originated in turn from an over reaction to the feminine pressure of late 90s 2 step 7 Post mainstream era Edit After its success through the mid to late 2000s bassline began to enter a stage of commercial decline This was mainly driven by the genre not having a presence in nightclubs as it did previously 19 At this point the genre started to combine elements from older 2 step and UK garage tracks Artists like 1st Born Mr Virgo J69 Freddo TRC and DJ Q pioneered the new sound which called upon more highly swung beats instead of the classic 4x4 drums that were used in old school bassline tracks The music at this time was mainly championed by DJ Q via his weekly spot on BBC Radio 1Xtra 20 In July 2012 The Independent featured an article about the progress of bassline and the new sound 21 With bassline as a scene in decline and nightclub owners still unwilling to carry out events there was a resurgence in the music as a sound and party culture mainly due to the warehouse and rave culture in the North of England 22 Musical commentators observed something of a revival of the genre in 2017 with the increasing popularity of the Bassfest festival and the emergence of new producers pursuing a sub bass driven style 23 Notable bassline record labels EditBoogaloo Records Ecko Records Birmingham Sub labels included Low Frequency Yep Yep Records Twaron Beats Gridlok d Records Jump Records Birmingham Northern Line Records 15 Reflective Records 15 9 Sheffield Sub labels included Rhythm Traxx and Heavy Records Studiobeatz 15 Sheffield Sub labels included Krush Records and Ying Yang RecordsSee also EditList of electronic music genresNotes Edit a b c d e Collins Hattie 29 November 2007 Deep down and dirty The Guardian Archived from the original on 27 April 2014 Retrieved 16 December 2007 McDonnell John 17 October 2007 Bassline house looks to find a niche where grime failed The Guardian Archived from the original on 26 September 2013 Retrieved 17 October 2007 a b Jenkins Dave 6 November 2020 Origins DJ Q UKF Retrieved 21 May 2021 a b Jenkins Dave 5 November 2018 Origins Jamie Duggan UKF Retrieved 21 May 2021 Beck Richard The Low End The Bassline House Invasion 26 February 2008 13 March 2008 The Phoenix gt Music Features gt the low end Archived from the original on 4 July 2008 Retrieved 2008 03 13 a b c d e f Deacon Liam Deadman Alex 18 March 2014 Bassline The UK Dance Scene That Was Killed By The Police Vice Archived from the original on 10 September 2017 Retrieved 10 September 2017 a b c d e f K Punk Bassline House and the Return of Feminine Pressure Archived 8 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine Fact Magazine January 2008 Morris Davina 29 November 2007 Niche The new garage The Voice Archived from the original on 4 April 2009 Retrieved 16 December 2007 a b Wray Daniel 15 September 2015 Nightclubbing Sheffield s Niche Red Bull Music Academy Daily Retrieved 27 May 2021 Bassline and gang culture BBC News 18 September 2007 Retrieved 22 May 2021 Twell John 12 May 2016 Sheffield s iconic Niche nightclub to be demolished FACT Retrieved 22 May 2021 a b McDonnell John 17 October 2007 Bassline house looks to find a niche where grime failed The Guardian Archived from the original on 26 September 2013 Retrieved 19 January 2008 a b David Beckham digs bassline Central Station 12 December 2007 Retrieved 16 December 2007 permanent dead link Collins Hattie 3 November 2007 Get down to dirty pop and bassline The Guardian Retrieved 19 January 2008 a b c d Pritchard Will 26 November 2015 Finding Its Niche The State Of Bassline Clash Magazine Retrieved 27 May 2021 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint url status link Official Singles Chart Top 40 Official Charts Company theofficialcharts com Archived from the original on 4 April 2009 Retrieved 26 December 2019 Official Singles Chart Top 40 Official Charts Company theofficialcharts com Archived from the original on 4 April 2009 Retrieved 26 December 2019 Collins Hattie About To Blow Bassline RWD Magazine Archived from the original on 12 December 2007 Retrieved 16 December 2007 Bassline The UK Dance Scene That Was Killed by the Police 18 March 2014 Archived from the original on 29 October 2016 Retrieved 24 August 2017 BBC Radio 1Xtra UKG M1X with DJ Q BBC Archived from the original on 26 September 2017 Retrieved 2 June 2018 DJ Q Bassline s breaking through even more than when it was commercially successful Sam Moir Independent Arts Blogs Archived from the original on 2 April 2015 Retrieved 2015 03 10 Bassline s Brief Bubble of Fame BOILER ROOM 30 January 2015 Archived from the original on 18 March 2015 Retrieved 10 March 2015 Bassline Mainstay Jamie Duggan is Looking Towards the Future 2 May 2017 Archived from the original on 1 December 2017 Retrieved 28 November 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bassline music genre amp oldid 1141763293, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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