Valeriano Domínguez Bécquer (15 December 1833 – 23 September 1870) was a Spanish painter and graphic artist, who often worked in the costumbrismo style.[1][2]
Valeriano Domínguez Bécquer (1863)Portrait of his brother Gustavo (1862)
He was born in Seville. His father, José Domínguez Bécquer, was also a painter and his younger brother was the poet Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer.[1] His first art lessons came from his father, who died when Valeriano was only eight. Afterwards, he was raised by his mother's family and took lessons from his uncle Joaquín Domínguez Bécquer, assisting in his workshop until 1853.[2] Later, he also studied with Antonio Cabral Bejarano.
His brief marriage to the daughter of an Irish seaman failed in 1862, after producing two children, and he followed his brother to Madrid. In 1865, he received a government commission to paint scenes of festivals, costumes and customs from the various Spanish regions, which resulted in several years of travelling. The project was left unfinished, however, when the Glorious Revolution resulted in the grant for his commission being withdrawn.[1] To supplement his income, he worked as a cartoonist and illustrator for several publications, including La Ilustración Española y Americana and El Museo Universal,[2] often in conjunction with Gustavo.
A series of pornographic satirical drawings, Los Borbones en Pelota (playing in private), by "SEM" have been attributed to him and his brother, but some researchers believe they are actually the work of Francisco Ortego Vereda, a radical opponent of the Royalists. They were privately distributed at first, and not published until 1991.[3]
He died of liver disease in Madrid, aged 36, just three months before his brother. In fact, Gustavo's death may have been hastened by this event, as he fell into a deep depression afterward and his health had always been fragile. Valeriano's portrait of Gustavo was used on the 100 Peseta Spanish banknote from 1965 to 1970 and was the model for a memorial bust in Maria Luisa Park.[2]
Rafael Santos Torroella, Valeriano Bécquer, Volume 2 of Arte y los artistas españoles desde 1800, Ediciones Cobalto, 1948
José Guerrero Lovillo, Valeriano Bécquer: romántico y andariego (1833–1870). Volume 3 of Arte hispalense, Diputación Provincial de Sevilla, 1974
External linksedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Valeriano Bécquer.
ArtNet: More works by Bécquer.
Biography and appreciation @ MCN Biografías.
April 18, 2024
valeriano, bécquer, valeriano, domínguez, bécquer, december, 1833, september, 1870, spanish, painter, graphic, artist, often, worked, costumbrismo, style, valeriano, domínguez, bécquer, 1863, portrait, brother, gustavo, 1862, contents, biography, references, f. Valeriano Dominguez Becquer 15 December 1833 23 September 1870 was a Spanish painter and graphic artist who often worked in the costumbrismo style 1 2 Valeriano Dominguez Becquer 1863 Portrait of his brother Gustavo 1862 Contents 1 Biography 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksBiography editHe was born in Seville His father Jose Dominguez Becquer was also a painter and his younger brother was the poet Gustavo Adolfo Becquer 1 His first art lessons came from his father who died when Valeriano was only eight Afterwards he was raised by his mother s family and took lessons from his uncle Joaquin Dominguez Becquer assisting in his workshop until 1853 2 Later he also studied with Antonio Cabral Bejarano His brief marriage to the daughter of an Irish seaman failed in 1862 after producing two children and he followed his brother to Madrid In 1865 he received a government commission to paint scenes of festivals costumes and customs from the various Spanish regions which resulted in several years of travelling The project was left unfinished however when the Glorious Revolution resulted in the grant for his commission being withdrawn 1 To supplement his income he worked as a cartoonist and illustrator for several publications including La Ilustracion Espanola y Americana and El Museo Universal 2 often in conjunction with Gustavo A series of pornographic satirical drawings Los Borbones en Pelota playing in private by SEM have been attributed to him and his brother but some researchers believe they are actually the work of Francisco Ortego Vereda a radical opponent of the Royalists They were privately distributed at first and not published until 1991 3 He died of liver disease in Madrid aged 36 just three months before his brother In fact Gustavo s death may have been hastened by this event as he fell into a deep depression afterward and his health had always been fragile Valeriano s portrait of Gustavo was used on the 100 Peseta Spanish banknote from 1965 to 1970 and was the model for a memorial bust in Maria Luisa Park 2 References edit a b c Brief biography the Gran Enciclopedia Catalana a b c d Brief biography the Museo del Prado Listing the Library of Congress Further reading editRafael Santos Torroella Valeriano Becquer Volume 2 of Arte y los artistas espanoles desde 1800 Ediciones Cobalto 1948 Jose Guerrero Lovillo Valeriano Becquer romantico y andariego 1833 1870 Volume 3 of Arte hispalense Diputacion Provincial de Sevilla 1974External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Valeriano Becquer ArtNet More works by Becquer Biography and appreciation MCN Biografias Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Valeriano Becquer amp oldid 1216910820, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
