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Refshaleøen, Copenhagen

Refshaleøen is a former industrial site in the harbor of Copenhagen, Denmark, originally on a separate island but now annexed to the larger island of Amager. For more than a hundred years, it was home to the shipyard Burmeister & Wain, which closed in 1996.

Refshaleøen with B&W Hallerne in the background

History edit

 
An aerial shot of Refshaleøen around 1900

In 1624, a block house was built on the original island, then much smaller, to guard the entrance to Copenhagen harbor together with St. Ann's Fortress (now Kastellet) on the coast just north of city.[1] Reclamation increased the size of the island considerably in the 1870s when the port's waterways were made deeper. Burmeister & Wain established a shipyard on the island in 1871. At its height, the shipyard employed 8,000 people, and so appears as an icon of Danish industrial history.[2]

Current use edit

 
Reffen street food market.

Since the shipyard's bankruptcy in 1996, the area has undergone significant changes. The abandoned buildings are now home to a mixture of creative entrepreneurs, small craft, flea markets, storage facilities and cultural and recreational uses.

The residents include the theater Asterions Hus; the restaurant AMASS,[3] opened by Mathew Orlando, former head chef at Noma;[4] the art gallery YARD; and the creative community Skabelonloftet.[5]

Since April 2011 there are again boats at the old shipyard, as Copenhagen Yacht Services opened the first Danish yacht garage on the island - an indoor marina for motorboats on the American model.[2]

The volunteer spaceflight organization Copenhagen Suborbitals also operates on the former island.

Since May 2018 Refshaleøen is the location of Northern Europe's largest street food market Reffen with 40 different restaurants and food startups selected every three years.[6]

Redevelopment edit

Refshaleøen is today owned by the property company Ejendomsselskabet Refshaleøen A/S, owned by the four pension funds Sampension, PKA, PFA and Lønmodtagernes Dyrtidsfond. The site's surface area is approx. 500,000 m2. In 2013, it entered into a collaboration with the energy company SE Big Blue and the Energy Academy on the island of Samsø, planning a climate-friendly neighbourhood.[7]

Events edit

Refshaleøen is frequently used as a venue for events and festivals. Since 2010, the area has played host to the heavy metal festival Copenhell annually in June, the Final Party of the Copenhagen Distortion festival week, the electronic music festival EDM 2013, Scandinavian Reggae Festival, MAD Symposium, Refshaleøen Music Festival and Asteroiden theatre festival.

On 2 September 2013, Danmarks Radio (DR) announced that the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 would take place at B&W Hallerne. The surrounding area was transformed into Eurovision Island, an Olympic Park-style complex which housed amenities and the press centre for the entirety of the contest.[8] Barbadian singer-songwriter Rihanna performed on the island in 2016 during her Anti World Tour.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ (in Danish). Selskabet for Københavns Historie. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
  2. ^ a b "Gasværket". Christianshavnernet. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
  3. ^ (in Danish). Politiken. Archived from the original on 2013-08-26. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
  4. ^ "Next Wave Nordic Rock Star". Food & Wine. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
  5. ^ "Skabelonloftet". Yard Copenhagen. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
  6. ^ Marx, Ilona (July 2020). "The entire world on an island – Reffen Street Food". KTCHNrebel. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  7. ^ "Gammelt industriområde skal være ny klima-bydel i København" (in Danish). Ugens Erhverv. Retrieved 2013-09-04.
  8. ^ "Copenhagen announced as host city of Eurovision 2014". Eurovision.tv. Retrieved 2 September 2013.

External links edit

  • Official website
  • Source

55°41′31″N 12°37′01″E / 55.692°N 12.617°E / 55.692; 12.617

refshaleøen, copenhagen, refshaleøen, former, industrial, site, harbor, copenhagen, denmark, originally, separate, island, annexed, larger, island, amager, more, than, hundred, years, home, shipyard, burmeister, wain, which, closed, 1996, refshaleøen, with, ha. Refshaleoen is a former industrial site in the harbor of Copenhagen Denmark originally on a separate island but now annexed to the larger island of Amager For more than a hundred years it was home to the shipyard Burmeister amp Wain which closed in 1996 Refshaleoen with B amp W Hallerne in the background Contents 1 History 2 Current use 3 Redevelopment 4 Events 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksHistory edit nbsp An aerial shot of Refshaleoen around 1900 In 1624 a block house was built on the original island then much smaller to guard the entrance to Copenhagen harbor together with St Ann s Fortress now Kastellet on the coast just north of city 1 Reclamation increased the size of the island considerably in the 1870s when the port s waterways were made deeper Burmeister amp Wain established a shipyard on the island in 1871 At its height the shipyard employed 8 000 people and so appears as an icon of Danish industrial history 2 Current use edit nbsp Reffen street food market Since the shipyard s bankruptcy in 1996 the area has undergone significant changes The abandoned buildings are now home to a mixture of creative entrepreneurs small craft flea markets storage facilities and cultural and recreational uses The residents include the theater Asterions Hus the restaurant AMASS 3 opened by Mathew Orlando former head chef at Noma 4 the art gallery YARD and the creative community Skabelonloftet 5 Since April 2011 there are again boats at the old shipyard as Copenhagen Yacht Services opened the first Danish yacht garage on the island an indoor marina for motorboats on the American model 2 The volunteer spaceflight organization Copenhagen Suborbitals also operates on the former island Since May 2018 Refshaleoen is the location of Northern Europe s largest street food market Reffen with 40 different restaurants and food startups selected every three years 6 Redevelopment editRefshaleoen is today owned by the property company Ejendomsselskabet Refshaleoen A S owned by the four pension funds Sampension PKA PFA and Lonmodtagernes Dyrtidsfond The site s surface area is approx 500 000 m2 In 2013 it entered into a collaboration with the energy company SE Big Blue and the Energy Academy on the island of Samso planning a climate friendly neighbourhood 7 Events editRefshaleoen is frequently used as a venue for events and festivals Since 2010 the area has played host to the heavy metal festival Copenhell annually in June the Final Party of the Copenhagen Distortion festival week the electronic music festival EDM 2013 Scandinavian Reggae Festival MAD Symposium Refshaleoen Music Festival and Asteroiden theatre festival On 2 September 2013 Danmarks Radio DR announced that the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 would take place at B amp W Hallerne The surrounding area was transformed into Eurovision Island an Olympic Park style complex which housed amenities and the press centre for the entirety of the contest 8 Barbadian singer songwriter Rihanna performed on the island in 2016 during her Anti World Tour See also editTrekroner Fort ProvestenenReferences edit De bastionaere faestninger 1600 1870 in Danish Selskabet for Kobenhavns Historie Archived from the original on 2013 09 21 Retrieved 2013 09 03 a b Gasvaerket Christianshavnernet Retrieved 2013 09 03 O kuller Hvad foregar der egentlig ude pa Refshaleoen in Danish Politiken Archived from the original on 2013 08 26 Retrieved 2013 09 03 Next Wave Nordic Rock Star Food amp Wine Retrieved 2013 09 03 Skabelonloftet Yard Copenhagen Retrieved 2013 09 03 Marx Ilona July 2020 The entire world on an island Reffen Street Food KTCHNrebel Retrieved 6 April 2022 Gammelt industriomrade skal vaere ny klima bydel i Kobenhavn in Danish Ugens Erhverv Retrieved 2013 09 04 Copenhagen announced as host city of Eurovision 2014 Eurovision tv Retrieved 2 September 2013 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Refshaleoen Official website Source 55 41 31 N 12 37 01 E 55 692 N 12 617 E 55 692 12 617 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Refshaleoen Copenhagen amp oldid 1216562196, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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