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Province of Pesaro and Urbino

The province of Pesaro and Urbino (Italian: provincia di Pesaro e Urbino, Italian: [proˈvintʃa di ˈpeːzaro e urˈbiːno]) is a province in the Marche region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Pesaro. It also borders the state of San Marino. The province is surrounded by San Marino and Emilia Romagna in the north, Umbria and Tuscany in the west, Ancona in the south and the Adriatic Sea on the east.[2] The province has an enclave of the Umbrian commune of Citta' di Castello named Monte Ruperto. The province is also known as "Riviera of Hills". It is mostly covered by hills and is popular for its beaches.

Province of Pesaro e Urbino
Rocca of Mondavio
Map highlighting the location of the province of Pesaro e Urbino in Italy
Country Italy
RegionMarche
Capital(s)Pesaro
Comuni60
Government
 • PresidentGiuseppe Paolini (PD)
Area
 • Total2,567.78 km2 (991.43 sq mi)
Population
 (31 January 2022)
 • Total349,507
 • Density140/km2 (350/sq mi)
GDP
 • Total€9.314 billion (2015)
 • Per capita€25,697 (2015)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Telephone prefix0721 Pesaro 0722 Urbino
Vehicle registrationPU
ISTAT041
Websitewww.provincia.ps.it
Map of the province
Sanctuary of Santa Maria in Val d'Abisso at Piobbico

The ceramics museum and the Biblioteca Oliveriana are located in the capital city.[3]

It has a robust economy with low unemployment, based on small and medium enterprises active in manufacturing, agriculture, tourism, other services. It has a very low per capita energy consumption. The small manufacturing industry contributes 22% of the province's GDP.[4] Tourism in the province plays a primary role in the local economy; the main attractions are the coast and the Apennines. The beaches of Gabicce Mare, Pesaro, Fano and Marotta are the most famous ones.[5] The Lucus Pisaurensis, the Sacred Grove of Pisaurum, ancient Pesaro, is just outside modern Pesaro in the hamlet of Santa Veneranda.

History edit

Early sources indicate a pre-Estruscan settlement in Pesaro. The city was established as Pisaurum[6] by the Romans in 184 BC as a colony of the Picentes, an early Italic people who lived on the northeast coast of Italy during the Iron Age.[7] In 1737, 13 ancient votive stones were unearthed in a local Pesaro farm field, each bearing the inscription of a Roman god; these were written in a pre-Estrucan script, indicating a much earlier occupation of the area[8] than the 184 BC Picentes colony. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the area was absorbed in the Exarchate of Ravenna. In late mediaval times and early Renaissance it was the center of the county of Urbino, and later, the Duchy of Montefeltro. Later it was part of the Papal States and, from the late 19th century, of the Kingdom of Italy.[citation needed]

After the referendum of 2006, seven municipalities of Montefeltro were detached from the Province to join the Province of Rimini (Emilia-Romagna) on 15 August 2009.[9][10] The municipalities are Casteldelci, Maiolo, Novafeltria, Pennabilli, San Leo, Sant'Agata Feltria and Talamello.

On 17 June 2021, the municipalities of Montecopiolo and Sassofeltrio were transferred from the Province of Pesaro and Urbino to the Province of Rimini.[11]

Comuni edit

There are 59 comuni (sg.: comune) in the province.[2]

As of May 31, 2005, the main comuni (municipalities) by population are:

Commune Population
Pesaro 94,875
Fano 61,003
Vallefoglia 15,029
Urbino 14,687
Mondolfo 14,268

References edit

  1. ^ Regions and Cities > Regional Statistics > Regional Economy > Regional Gross Domestic Product (Small regions TL3), OECD.Stats. Accessed on 16 November 2018.
  2. ^ a b Roy Palmer Domenico (2002). The Regions of Italy: A Reference Guide to History and Culture. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 217. ISBN 978-0-313-30733-1.
  3. ^ "Pesaro and Urbino". Italia. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  4. ^ "Economy and Statistics" (PDF). Circumlavorando (in Italian). Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  5. ^ "Pesaro e Ancona le sole province marchigiane al 100% balneabili" [Pesaro and Ancona province of the Marche sun bathing at 100%]. Il Resto del Carlino (in Italian). 24 June 2010. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  6. ^ Etymology: "Pesaro, which, according to Servius (4th century), derives from the Latin verb "pensare" (= weigh) with reference to the “cursed gold”, with which the Romans paid Brenno, in order that he raised the siege of Rome and then recovered by Marcus Furius Camillus (446 – 365 BC), who "weighed" it. For this reason, Pesaro, according to an established tradition, was called "Pensaurum" (from "pensum" = weight)", italythisway.com. Accessed 22 March 2024.
  7. ^ Giacomo Devoto, Gli antichi Italici (The ancient Italians), Firenze, Vallecchi, 1931.
  8. ^ History of Pesaro, italythisway.com. Accessed 22 March 2024.
  9. ^ (in Italian) Article about the legislation 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ (in Italian) Article on "il Resto del Carlino"
  11. ^ "Legge 28 maggio 2021, n. 84" [Law of 28 May 2021, no. 84]. Gazzetta Ufficiale (in Italian). 28 May 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2024.

External links edit

  •   Pesaro and Urbino (province) travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • History of Pesaro, Italy, italythisway.com. Accessed 22 March 2024.
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Fossombrone (Forum Sempronii)". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

43°54′36.54″N 12°54′47.88″E / 43.9101500°N 12.9133000°E / 43.9101500; 12.9133000

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The province of Pesaro and Urbino Italian provincia di Pesaro e Urbino Italian proˈvintʃa di ˈpeːzaro e urˈbiːno is a province in the Marche region of Italy Its capital is the city of Pesaro It also borders the state of San Marino The province is surrounded by San Marino and Emilia Romagna in the north Umbria and Tuscany in the west Ancona in the south and the Adriatic Sea on the east 2 The province has an enclave of the Umbrian commune of Citta di Castello named Monte Ruperto The province is also known as Riviera of Hills It is mostly covered by hills and is popular for its beaches Province of Pesaro e UrbinoProvinceRocca of MondavioFlagCoat of armsMap highlighting the location of the province of Pesaro e Urbino in ItalyCountry ItalyRegionMarcheCapital s PesaroComuni60Government PresidentGiuseppe Paolini PD Area Total2 567 78 km2 991 43 sq mi Population 31 January 2022 Total349 507 Density140 km2 350 sq mi GDP 1 Total 9 314 billion 2015 Per capita 25 697 2015 Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Telephone prefix0721 Pesaro 0722 UrbinoVehicle registrationPUISTAT041Websitewww wbr provincia wbr ps wbr it Map of the province Sanctuary of Santa Maria in Val d Abisso at Piobbico The ceramics museum and the Biblioteca Oliveriana are located in the capital city 3 It has a robust economy with low unemployment based on small and medium enterprises active in manufacturing agriculture tourism other services It has a very low per capita energy consumption The small manufacturing industry contributes 22 of the province s GDP 4 Tourism in the province plays a primary role in the local economy the main attractions are the coast and the Apennines The beaches of Gabicce Mare Pesaro Fano and Marotta are the most famous ones 5 The Lucus Pisaurensis the Sacred Grove of Pisaurum ancient Pesaro is just outside modern Pesaro in the hamlet of Santa Veneranda Contents 1 History 2 Comuni 3 References 4 External linksHistory editEarly sources indicate a pre Estruscan settlement in Pesaro The city was established as Pisaurum 6 by the Romans in 184 BC as a colony of the Picentes an early Italic people who lived on the northeast coast of Italy during the Iron Age 7 In 1737 13 ancient votive stones were unearthed in a local Pesaro farm field each bearing the inscription of a Roman god these were written in a pre Estrucan script indicating a much earlier occupation of the area 8 than the 184 BC Picentes colony After the fall of the Western Roman Empire the area was absorbed in the Exarchate of Ravenna In late mediaval times and early Renaissance it was the center of the county of Urbino and later the Duchy of Montefeltro Later it was part of the Papal States and from the late 19th century of the Kingdom of Italy citation needed After the referendum of 2006 seven municipalities of Montefeltro were detached from the Province to join the Province of Rimini Emilia Romagna on 15 August 2009 9 10 The municipalities are Casteldelci Maiolo Novafeltria Pennabilli San Leo Sant Agata Feltria and Talamello On 17 June 2021 the municipalities of Montecopiolo and Sassofeltrio were transferred from the Province of Pesaro and Urbino to the Province of Rimini 11 Comuni editThere are 59 comuni sg comune in the province 2 As of May 31 2005 the main comuni municipalities by population are Commune Population Pesaro 94 875 Fano 61 003 Vallefoglia 15 029 Urbino 14 687 Mondolfo 14 268References edit Regions and Cities gt Regional Statistics gt Regional Economy gt Regional Gross Domestic Product Small regions TL3 OECD Stats Accessed on 16 November 2018 a b Roy Palmer Domenico 2002 The Regions of Italy A Reference Guide to History and Culture Greenwood Publishing Group p 217 ISBN 978 0 313 30733 1 Pesaro and Urbino Italia Retrieved 19 September 2014 Economy and Statistics PDF Circumlavorando in Italian Retrieved 19 September 2014 Pesaro e Ancona le sole province marchigiane al 100 balneabili Pesaro and Ancona province of the Marche sun bathing at 100 Il Resto del Carlino in Italian 24 June 2010 Retrieved 19 September 2014 Etymology Pesaro which according to Servius 4th century derives from the Latin verb pensare weigh with reference to the cursed gold with which the Romans paid Brenno in order that he raised the siege of Rome and then recovered by Marcus Furius Camillus 446 365 BC who weighed it For this reason Pesaro according to an established tradition was called Pensaurum from pensum weight italythisway com Accessed 22 March 2024 Giacomo Devoto Gli antichi Italici The ancient Italians Firenze Vallecchi 1931 History of Pesaro italythisway com Accessed 22 March 2024 in Italian Article about the legislation Archived 2011 07 22 at the Wayback Machine in Italian Article on il Resto del Carlino Legge 28 maggio 2021 n 84 Law of 28 May 2021 no 84 Gazzetta Ufficiale in Italian 28 May 2021 Retrieved 2 January 2024 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Province of Pesaro and Urbino nbsp Pesaro and Urbino province travel guide from Wikivoyage History of Pesaro Italy italythisway com Accessed 22 March 2024 nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Fossombrone Forum Sempronii Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company 43 54 36 54 N 12 54 47 88 E 43 9101500 N 12 9133000 E 43 9101500 12 9133000 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Province of Pesaro and Urbino amp oldid 1215206755, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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