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Chirag Gala

Chirag Gala (Azerbaijani: Çıraqqala), also spelled Çiraq Qala or Çirax Qala, which means lamp castle in Azerbaijani is a ruined ancient fortress overlooking the Caspian coastal plains north of Baku in Azerbaijan. It is located on the top of a mountain, in the Guba Forest. It was constructed by the Sassanid Persians in the 5th century, it was used as a defense for the khanate of Quba in the 18th century.

Chirag Gala
Azerbaijani: Çıraqqala
Shabran District in Azerbaijan
General view
Site history
Built5th century (5th century)

Today the Chirag Gala is a historic site and is frequently visited by tourists. Because of the large rocks and rough road, the Chirag Gala is almost impossible to reach with any vehicle. Most tourists and people travel by foot to the top of the mountain.

History

Chirag gala was built in 4-5th century AD and its function is stated as a lookout post.[1] The location allows to easily warn if sudden enemy invasion occurs by lighting the torches. That's why it's called "Chirag Gala" which means "lamp fortress". Chirag gala was part of the Gilgichay defensive system, which also included Baku and Derbent fortresses.[2] Chirag gala has stopped its defensive functions in the 18th century. In the middle of the 20th century, the fortress was partially renovated.[3]

Building plan

One of the main advantages of Chirag gala is the terrain.[1] Fortress has a form of an irregular rectangle. In the north east of fortress deep cliffs adjoin the main complex.

The fortress consists of 17 towers, 1 big and 16 small towers.[3] The towers allow the observation of the surroundings for a few tens kilometers.[1]

Gallery

Notes

  1. ^ a b c "Забытый и разрушенный "брат" Девичьей башни – Чыраг гала". Novosti.Az. 23 August 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
  2. ^ "APZUT KAWĀT WALL – Encyclopaedia Iranica". www.iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
  3. ^ a b Aliev. Разведочная работа Гильгильчайской оборонительной стены и крепости Чирах-Кала. 1990.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)

Coordinates: 41°04′49″N 48°56′43″E / 41.08028°N 48.94528°E / 41.08028; 48.94528

chirag, gala, confused, with, chirag, chirag, united, sports, club, azerbaijani, çıraqqala, also, spelled, çiraq, qala, çirax, qala, which, means, lamp, castle, azerbaijani, ruined, ancient, fortress, overlooking, caspian, coastal, plains, north, baku, azerbai. Not to be confused with Chirag or Chirag United Sports Club Chirag Gala Azerbaijani Ciraqqala also spelled Ciraq Qala or Cirax Qala which means lamp castle in Azerbaijani is a ruined ancient fortress overlooking the Caspian coastal plains north of Baku in Azerbaijan It is located on the top of a mountain in the Guba Forest It was constructed by the Sassanid Persians in the 5th century it was used as a defense for the khanate of Quba in the 18th century Chirag GalaAzerbaijani CiraqqalaShabran District in AzerbaijanGeneral viewSite historyBuilt5th century 5th century Today the Chirag Gala is a historic site and is frequently visited by tourists Because of the large rocks and rough road the Chirag Gala is almost impossible to reach with any vehicle Most tourists and people travel by foot to the top of the mountain Contents 1 History 2 Building plan 3 Gallery 4 NotesHistory EditChirag gala was built in 4 5th century AD and its function is stated as a lookout post 1 The location allows to easily warn if sudden enemy invasion occurs by lighting the torches That s why it s called Chirag Gala which means lamp fortress Chirag gala was part of the Gilgichay defensive system which also included Baku and Derbent fortresses 2 Chirag gala has stopped its defensive functions in the 18th century In the middle of the 20th century the fortress was partially renovated 3 Building plan EditOne of the main advantages of Chirag gala is the terrain 1 Fortress has a form of an irregular rectangle In the north east of fortress deep cliffs adjoin the main complex The fortress consists of 17 towers 1 big and 16 small towers 3 The towers allow the observation of the surroundings for a few tens kilometers 1 Gallery Edit Notes Edit a b c Zabytyj i razrushennyj brat Devichej bashni Chyrag gala Novosti Az 23 August 2016 Retrieved 15 July 2019 APZUT KAWAT WALL Encyclopaedia Iranica www iranicaonline org Retrieved 15 July 2019 a b Aliev Razvedochnaya rabota Gilgilchajskoj oboronitelnoj steny i kreposti Chirah Kala 1990 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location link Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chirag Gala Coordinates 41 04 49 N 48 56 43 E 41 08028 N 48 94528 E 41 08028 48 94528 This article about a building or structure in Azerbaijan is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chirag Gala amp oldid 1089894152, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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