Nuh ibn Nasr, or Nuh I (died 954), was the Amir of the Samanids in 943–954. He was the son of Nasr II. It is rumoured that he married a Chinese princess.[2]
Nuh came to power after preventing a revolt against his father in 943. Several army officers, unhappy over Nasr's support of Ismaili missionaries, planned to assassinate him. Nuh, given notice of the plot, arrived at a banquet held to organize the assassination, and seized and killed the leader of the plotters. To placate the others, he promised to put an end to the activities of the Ismailis, and convinced his father to abdicate in his favor.
Reign
Shortly after Nuh's ascension, he was forced to put down a revolt in Khwarazm. Another revolt, launched by Abu 'Ali Chaghani, proved to be much more serious, and was supported by several Samanid officers such as Abu Mansur Muhammad, who served as the governor of Tus. Abu 'Ali, in addition to being the ruler of the Samanid vassal state of Chaghaniyan, had been the governor of Khurasan since 939. In 945 he was removed from the latter post by Nuh, who desired to replace him with a Turk named Ibrahim ibn Simjur. Abu 'Ali joined forces with Nuh's uncle Ibrahim ibn Ahmad and rebelled.
In 947 Ibrahim gained control of Bukhara and crowned himself as ruler of the Samanid Empire, forcing Nuh to flee to Samarkand. Ibrahim, however, proved to be unpopular in the city, enabling Nuh to capture and blind his uncle as well as two of his brothers. Abu 'Ali's capital in Chaghaniyan was sacked, but in 948 peace was made between the two, and Abu 'Ali was confirmed as ruler of Chaghaniyan. Following the death of the governor of Khurasan, Mansur ibn Qara-Tegin, in 952, Abu 'Ali regained that post as well.
Nuh removed Abu 'Ali from the governorship of Khurasan a second time after receiving a complaint from Vushmgir, the Ziyarid ruler of Tabaristan. Nuh had previously supported Vushmgir; the latter had gained possession of Gurgan for a short time with Samanid support, and after losing it to the Buyids, he used a Samanid army to take back Gurgan and Tabaristan in 947. The Ziyarids, along with the Samanids, and the Buyids subsequently fought over the region for the next few years, each side gaining temporary control of the area several times. Vushmgir, who was an ally of the Samanids, had been pleased when Abu 'Ali had gone to war against the Buyids, but was angered when Abu 'Ali made peace with the Buyids of Ray. His complaint, which consisted of accusations that Abu 'Ali was conspiring with the Buyids, resulted in Nuh's decision to remove him. Abu 'Ali then fled to the Buyids, and received a grant from the AbbasidCaliphAl-Muti for control of Khurasan. Nuh's death in 954 prevented him from solving this problem. He was succeeded by his son 'Abd al-Malik I.
^Richard N. Frye, Bukhara, the Medieval Achievement, (University of Oklahoma Press, 1965), 57.[ISBN missing]
References
Frye, R. N. (1975). "The Sāmānids". In Frye, Richard N. (ed.). The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 136–161. ISBN0-521-20093-8.
Treadwell, W. L. (1991). The Political History of the Sāmānid State (PhD thesis). University of Oxford.
nasr, died, amir, samanids, nasr, rumoured, that, married, chinese, princess, amir, samanidsshahanshahcoin, reign14, april, august, predecessornasr, iisuccessorabd, malik, ibornunknowndiedaugust, issueabd, malik, imansur, iabd, azizhousesamanidfathernasr, iire. Nuh ibn Nasr or Nuh I died 954 was the Amir of the Samanids in 943 954 He was the son of Nasr II It is rumoured that he married a Chinese princess 2 Nuh IAmir of the SamanidsShahanshahCoin of Nuh IReign14 April 943 August 954 1 PredecessorNasr IISuccessorAbd al Malik IBornUnknownDiedAugust 954 1 IssueAbd al Malik IMansur IAbd al AzizHouseSamanidFatherNasr IIReligionSunni Islam Contents 1 Rise to power 2 Reign 3 Notes 4 ReferencesRise to power EditNuh came to power after preventing a revolt against his father in 943 Several army officers unhappy over Nasr s support of Ismaili missionaries planned to assassinate him Nuh given notice of the plot arrived at a banquet held to organize the assassination and seized and killed the leader of the plotters To placate the others he promised to put an end to the activities of the Ismailis and convinced his father to abdicate in his favor Reign EditShortly after Nuh s ascension he was forced to put down a revolt in Khwarazm Another revolt launched by Abu Ali Chaghani proved to be much more serious and was supported by several Samanid officers such as Abu Mansur Muhammad who served as the governor of Tus Abu Ali in addition to being the ruler of the Samanid vassal state of Chaghaniyan had been the governor of Khurasan since 939 In 945 he was removed from the latter post by Nuh who desired to replace him with a Turk named Ibrahim ibn Simjur Abu Ali joined forces with Nuh s uncle Ibrahim ibn Ahmad and rebelled In 947 Ibrahim gained control of Bukhara and crowned himself as ruler of the Samanid Empire forcing Nuh to flee to Samarkand Ibrahim however proved to be unpopular in the city enabling Nuh to capture and blind his uncle as well as two of his brothers Abu Ali s capital in Chaghaniyan was sacked but in 948 peace was made between the two and Abu Ali was confirmed as ruler of Chaghaniyan Following the death of the governor of Khurasan Mansur ibn Qara Tegin in 952 Abu Ali regained that post as well Nuh removed Abu Ali from the governorship of Khurasan a second time after receiving a complaint from Vushmgir the Ziyarid ruler of Tabaristan Nuh had previously supported Vushmgir the latter had gained possession of Gurgan for a short time with Samanid support and after losing it to the Buyids he used a Samanid army to take back Gurgan and Tabaristan in 947 The Ziyarids along with the Samanids and the Buyids subsequently fought over the region for the next few years each side gaining temporary control of the area several times Vushmgir who was an ally of the Samanids had been pleased when Abu Ali had gone to war against the Buyids but was angered when Abu Ali made peace with the Buyids of Ray His complaint which consisted of accusations that Abu Ali was conspiring with the Buyids resulted in Nuh s decision to remove him Abu Ali then fled to the Buyids and received a grant from the Abbasid Caliph Al Muti for control of Khurasan Nuh s death in 954 prevented him from solving this problem He was succeeded by his son Abd al Malik I Notes Edit a b Tabaqat i Nasiri by Minhaj i Siraj pg 105 Lahore Sangmil Publications 2004 Richard N Frye Bukhara the Medieval Achievement University of Oklahoma Press 1965 57 ISBN missing References EditFrye R N 1975 The Samanids In Frye Richard N ed The Cambridge History of Iran Volume 4 From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs Cambridge Cambridge University Press pp 136 161 ISBN 0 521 20093 8 Treadwell W L 1991 The Political History of the Samanid State PhD thesis University of Oxford Preceded byNasr II Amir of the Samanids943 954 Succeeded byAbd al Malik I Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nuh I amp oldid 1124840627, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
