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Ligature (medicine)

In surgery or medical procedure, a ligature consists of a piece of thread (suture) tied around an anatomical structure, usually a blood vessel or another hollow structure (e.g. urethra) to shut it off.

Visual Demonstration

History

The principle of ligation is attributed to Hippocrates and Galen.[1][2] In ancient Rome, ligatures were used to treat hemorrhoids.[3] The concept of a ligature was reintroduced some 1,500 years later by Ambroise Paré,[4] and finally it found its modern use in 1870–80, made popular by Jules-Émile Péan.

Procedure

With a blood vessel the surgeon will clamp the vessel perpendicular to the axis of the artery or vein with a hemostat, then secure it by ligating it; i.e. using a piece of suture around it before dividing the structure and releasing the hemostat. It is different from a tourniquet in that the tourniquet will not be secured by knots and it can therefore be released/tightened at will.

Ligature is one of the remedies to treat skin tag, or acrochorda. It is done by tying string or dental floss around the acrochordon to cut off the blood circulation.[5] Home remedies include commercial ligation bands that can be placed around the base of skin tags.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Lois N. Magner (1992). A History of Medicine. CRC Press. p. 91.
  2. ^ Greenblatt, Samuel; Dagi, T.; Epstein, Mel (1997-01-01). A History of Neurosurgery: In its Scientific and Professional Contexts. Thieme. p. 203. ISBN 9781879284173. Retrieved 2 November 2012.
  3. ^ Khubchandani, Indru T.; Paonessa, Nina (2002-01-11). Surgical Treatment of Haemorrhoids. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 2. ISBN 978-1-85233-496-3.
  4. ^ Paget, Stephen (1897). Ambroise Paré and his times, 1510-1590. G.P. Putnam's Sons. p. 23. Retrieved 2 November 2012.
  5. ^ "Cutaneous skin tag". Medline Plus. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
  6. ^ MHS, Kristina Liu, MD (March 23, 2020). "Skin tag removal: Optional but effective". Harvard Health.

ligature, medicine, surgery, medical, procedure, ligature, consists, piece, thread, suture, tied, around, anatomical, structure, usually, blood, vessel, another, hollow, structure, urethra, shut, visual, demonstration, this, article, needs, more, medical, refe. In surgery or medical procedure a ligature consists of a piece of thread suture tied around an anatomical structure usually a blood vessel or another hollow structure e g urethra to shut it off Visual Demonstration This article needs more medical references for verification or relies too heavily on primary sources Please review the contents of the article and add the appropriate references if you can Unsourced or poorly sourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Ligature medicine news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2022 Contents 1 History 2 Procedure 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory EditThe principle of ligation is attributed to Hippocrates and Galen 1 2 In ancient Rome ligatures were used to treat hemorrhoids 3 The concept of a ligature was reintroduced some 1 500 years later by Ambroise Pare 4 and finally it found its modern use in 1870 80 made popular by Jules Emile Pean Procedure EditWith a blood vessel the surgeon will clamp the vessel perpendicular to the axis of the artery or vein with a hemostat then secure it by ligating it i e using a piece of suture around it before dividing the structure and releasing the hemostat It is different from a tourniquet in that the tourniquet will not be secured by knots and it can therefore be released tightened at will Ligature is one of the remedies to treat skin tag or acrochorda It is done by tying string or dental floss around the acrochordon to cut off the blood circulation 5 Home remedies include commercial ligation bands that can be placed around the base of skin tags 6 See also EditElastrator Surgical suture CheesewiringReferences Edit Lois N Magner 1992 A History of Medicine CRC Press p 91 Greenblatt Samuel Dagi T Epstein Mel 1997 01 01 A History of Neurosurgery In its Scientific and Professional Contexts Thieme p 203 ISBN 9781879284173 Retrieved 2 November 2012 Khubchandani Indru T Paonessa Nina 2002 01 11 Surgical Treatment of Haemorrhoids Springer Science amp Business Media p 2 ISBN 978 1 85233 496 3 Paget Stephen 1897 Ambroise Pare and his times 1510 1590 G P Putnam s Sons p 23 Retrieved 2 November 2012 Cutaneous skin tag Medline Plus Retrieved 20 August 2012 MHS Kristina Liu MD March 23 2020 Skin tag removal Optional but effective Harvard Health This medical treatment related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ligature medicine amp oldid 1091194404, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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