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Gudhjem Church

Gudhjem Church is the parish church of Gudhjem on the north coast of the Danish island of Bornholm. Completed in 1893, it replaces the now ruined St Anne's Chapel (Sct Anna Kapel).

Gudhjem Church, Bornholm (1893)

History

In the Middle Ages, Gudhjem's St Anne's Chapel served the fishing communities on Bornholm's northern coast and was probably also used by Hanseatic visitors from the north of Germany. Based in particular on the fresco's discovered on the south wall, it is estimated that the chapel was built around 1300. Alterations were first carried out in the Middle Ages and again in 1790. With the Reformation the church passed from the Archbishopric of Lund to the Danish crown where it still belonged in 1809 but later became fully independent as is the present church. In 1895, the old church was dismantled. The new church, consecrated on 3 September 1893, was located to the west of the old churchyard as it was decided to leave the foundations of St Anne's in place, safeguarding its site as one of the island's last coastal chapels.[1]

Description

Designed by Mathias Bidstrup, the new church consists of a nave, a polygonal apse at the eastern end and a tower with a spire to the west. It is built of granite blocks and has a slate roof. Some of the artefacts from the old church can be seen in the new one. The altarpiece in the form of a triptych dates from c. 1475 and is from a Lübeck workshop. The centrepiece shows the Virgin Mary on her deathbed together with the twelve apostles. The panel on the left depicts St Anne with the infant Jesus as well as St John and other saints. The right panel presents St Dorothea with St Olaf to one side. The pulpit from 1575 was substantially reworked in 1789. Its four panels, separated by columns, show the four apostles.[2]

References

  1. ^ Otto Norn, C. G. Schultz, Erik Skov, "Allinge Kirke: Bornholms Nørre Herred", Danmarks Kirker, Bornholm, Nationalmuseet, Gad, 1954, pp. 432–448. (in Danish)
  2. ^ "Gudhjem kirke", Bornholmerguiden.dk. (in Danish) Retrieved 16 July 2012.

Coordinates: 55°12′39″N 14°58′18″E / 55.21083°N 14.97167°E / 55.21083; 14.97167

gudhjem, church, parish, church, gudhjem, north, coast, danish, island, bornholm, completed, 1893, replaces, ruined, anne, chapel, anna, kapel, bornholm, 1893, history, editin, middle, ages, gudhjem, anne, chapel, served, fishing, communities, bornholm, northe. Gudhjem Church is the parish church of Gudhjem on the north coast of the Danish island of Bornholm Completed in 1893 it replaces the now ruined St Anne s Chapel Sct Anna Kapel Gudhjem Church Bornholm 1893 History EditIn the Middle Ages Gudhjem s St Anne s Chapel served the fishing communities on Bornholm s northern coast and was probably also used by Hanseatic visitors from the north of Germany Based in particular on the fresco s discovered on the south wall it is estimated that the chapel was built around 1300 Alterations were first carried out in the Middle Ages and again in 1790 With the Reformation the church passed from the Archbishopric of Lund to the Danish crown where it still belonged in 1809 but later became fully independent as is the present church In 1895 the old church was dismantled The new church consecrated on 3 September 1893 was located to the west of the old churchyard as it was decided to leave the foundations of St Anne s in place safeguarding its site as one of the island s last coastal chapels 1 Description EditDesigned by Mathias Bidstrup the new church consists of a nave a polygonal apse at the eastern end and a tower with a spire to the west It is built of granite blocks and has a slate roof Some of the artefacts from the old church can be seen in the new one The altarpiece in the form of a triptych dates from c 1475 and is from a Lubeck workshop The centrepiece shows the Virgin Mary on her deathbed together with the twelve apostles The panel on the left depicts St Anne with the infant Jesus as well as St John and other saints The right panel presents St Dorothea with St Olaf to one side The pulpit from 1575 was substantially reworked in 1789 Its four panels separated by columns show the four apostles 2 References Edit Otto Norn C G Schultz Erik Skov Allinge Kirke Bornholms Norre Herred Danmarks Kirker Bornholm Nationalmuseet Gad 1954 pp 432 448 in Danish Gudhjem kirke Bornholmerguiden dk in Danish Retrieved 16 July 2012 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gudhjem Kirke Coordinates 55 12 39 N 14 58 18 E 55 21083 N 14 97167 E 55 21083 14 97167 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gudhjem Church amp oldid 1039571705, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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