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Brahma from Mirpur-Khas

The Brahma from Mirpur Khas is a famous bronze image of Brahma made in Sindh, in modern Pakistan, dated to the 5th or 6th century, during the Gupta period.[1] It is the earliest known [2] metallic image of Brahma and the only known representative of the school it represents.[3] It has been described as "an immense artistic creation" of the Gupta period.[4]

Brahma from Mirpur-Khas on the cover of South Asian Archaeology 1975 proceedings
Brahma from Mirpur Khas
MaterialBronze/Copper
SizeHeight: 95 cm

Width: 53 cm

Depth: 24 cm
Period/culturec. 5th or 6th century
PlaceSindh, Pakistan
Present locationPakistan

It was found in a field near Mirpur-Khas as first reported by Henry Cousens in 1929.[5][6] Some report it as having been found at Brahmanabad.[7]

Description

The four-headed Brahma bronze statue has a height over 3 feet. Brahma is shown standing with two hands, wearing a dhoti and a yajnopavita but without any ornaments.[8] Vasudeva Sharana Agrawala calls it "an exceptionally good specimen of the art of metal-casting in this period".[9] Śrīrāma and Śaṅkara Goyala term is "true memorial of Gupta metalsmith's artistic genius".[10] It is said to the best example of Gupta art in Sindh.[11]

The object suggests that Sindh was a major center of metalworking.[12]

It is displayed at The National Museum Karachi.

Comparison with related art

Brahma from Mirpur Khas has been widely used by art historians for comparison with other artwork of historical significance.[13]

See also

References

  1. ^ Indian Art of the Gupta Age: From Pre-classical Roots to the Emergence of Medieval Trends, Editors Śrīrāma Goyala, Śaṅkara Goyala, Kusumanjali Book World, 2000, p. 85
  2. ^ Essays on Buddhist, Hindu, Jain Iconography & Epigraphy, Gouriswar Bhattacharya, International Centre for Study of Bengal Art, 2000, p. 236
  3. ^ Early Brass Image of Bodhisattva, J.C. Harle, in South Asian Archaeology 1975: Papers from the Third International Conference of the Association of South Asian Archaeologists in Western Europe Held in Paris, J. E. Van Lohuizen-De Leeuw, BRILL, 1979 p. 134
  4. ^ Arts of Asia, Volume 4 Publisher Arts of Asia, 1974, p. 110, The immense artistic creation of the period was distinguished by the exercise of greater restraint, elegance of form and spiritual expression.
  5. ^ The Antiquities of Sind: With Historical Outline, Henry Cousens, Bhartiya Publishing House, 1929 - Sindh (Pakistan) p.10
  6. ^ Sind Quarterly, Volume 8, Contributor Shah Abdul Latif Cultural Society, Publisher Mazhar Yusuf, 1980, p.24 "absolutely magnificent brass image of Brahma (7i) from the neighbourhood of Mirpur Khas".
  7. ^ Five deities of Panchopasana, G. Bhattacharya, in Studies in Hindu and Buddhist Art edited by P. K. Mishra, p. 199-200
  8. ^ Indian Costume, Govind Sadashiv Ghurye, Popular Prakashan, 1966, Figure 100.
  9. ^ Indian Art - Volume 2, Vasudeva Sharana Agrawala, Prithivi Prakashan, 1977, Page 43
  10. ^ Indian Art of the Gupta Age: From Pre-classical Roots to the Emergence of Medieval Trends, Editors Śrīrāma Goyala, Śaṅkara Goyala, Kusumanjali Book World, 2000, p. 85
  11. ^ Vakataka - Gupta Age Circa 200-550 A.D., Ramesh Chandra Majumdar, Anant Sadashiv Altekar, Motilal Banarsidass Publ., 1967, p. 435
  12. ^ Objects of Translation: Material Culture and Medieval "Hindu-Muslim" Encounter, Finbarr Barry Flood, Princeton University Press, 2009, p. 50
  13. ^ South Asian Archaeology 1975: Papers from the Third International Conference of the Association of South Asian Archaeologists in Western Europe Held in Paris, J. E. Van Lohuizen-De Leeuw BRILL, 1979. The image of the Brahma from Mirpur Khas is on the cover. https://books.google.com/books?id=H2GW1PTHQ1YC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false

brahma, from, mirpur, khas, brahma, from, mirpur, khas, famous, bronze, image, brahma, made, sindh, modern, pakistan, dated, century, during, gupta, period, earliest, known, metallic, image, brahma, only, known, representative, school, represents, been, descri. The Brahma from Mirpur Khas is a famous bronze image of Brahma made in Sindh in modern Pakistan dated to the 5th or 6th century during the Gupta period 1 It is the earliest known 2 metallic image of Brahma and the only known representative of the school it represents 3 It has been described as an immense artistic creation of the Gupta period 4 Brahma from Mirpur Khas on the cover of South Asian Archaeology 1975 proceedingsBrahma from Mirpur KhasMaterialBronze CopperSizeHeight 95 cmWidth 53 cm Depth 24 cmPeriod culturec 5th or 6th centuryPlaceSindh PakistanPresent locationPakistanIt was found in a field near Mirpur Khas as first reported by Henry Cousens in 1929 5 6 Some report it as having been found at Brahmanabad 7 Contents 1 Description 2 Comparison with related art 3 See also 4 ReferencesDescription EditThe four headed Brahma bronze statue has a height over 3 feet Brahma is shown standing with two hands wearing a dhoti and a yajnopavita but without any ornaments 8 Vasudeva Sharana Agrawala calls it an exceptionally good specimen of the art of metal casting in this period 9 Srirama and Saṅkara Goyala term is true memorial of Gupta metalsmith s artistic genius 10 It is said to the best example of Gupta art in Sindh 11 The object suggests that Sindh was a major center of metalworking 12 It is displayed at The National Museum Karachi Comparison with related art EditBrahma from Mirpur Khas has been widely used by art historians for comparison with other artwork of historical significance 13 See also EditSultanganj Buddha Chausa hoard Sant Nenuram Ashram Akota Bronzes Kahu Jo DarroReferences Edit Indian Art of the Gupta Age From Pre classical Roots to the Emergence of Medieval Trends Editors Srirama Goyala Saṅkara Goyala Kusumanjali Book World 2000 p 85 Essays on Buddhist Hindu Jain Iconography amp Epigraphy Gouriswar Bhattacharya International Centre for Study of Bengal Art 2000 p 236 Early Brass Image of Bodhisattva J C Harle in South Asian Archaeology 1975 Papers from the Third International Conference of the Association of South Asian Archaeologists in Western Europe Held in Paris J E Van Lohuizen De Leeuw BRILL 1979 p 134 Arts of Asia Volume 4 Publisher Arts of Asia 1974 p 110 The immense artistic creation of the period was distinguished by the exercise of greater restraint elegance of form and spiritual expression The Antiquities of Sind With Historical Outline Henry Cousens Bhartiya Publishing House 1929 Sindh Pakistan p 10 Sind Quarterly Volume 8 Contributor Shah Abdul Latif Cultural Society Publisher Mazhar Yusuf 1980 p 24 absolutely magnificent brass image of Brahma 7i from the neighbourhood of Mirpur Khas Five deities of Panchopasana G Bhattacharya in Studies in Hindu and Buddhist Art edited by P K Mishra p 199 200 Indian Costume Govind Sadashiv Ghurye Popular Prakashan 1966 Figure 100 Indian Art Volume 2 Vasudeva Sharana Agrawala Prithivi Prakashan 1977 Page 43 Indian Art of the Gupta Age From Pre classical Roots to the Emergence of Medieval Trends Editors Srirama Goyala Saṅkara Goyala Kusumanjali Book World 2000 p 85 Vakataka Gupta Age Circa 200 550 A D Ramesh Chandra Majumdar Anant Sadashiv Altekar Motilal Banarsidass Publ 1967 p 435 Objects of Translation Material Culture and Medieval Hindu Muslim Encounter Finbarr Barry Flood Princeton University Press 2009 p 50 South Asian Archaeology 1975 Papers from the Third International Conference of the Association of South Asian Archaeologists in Western Europe Held in Paris J E Van Lohuizen De Leeuw BRILL 1979 The image of the Brahma from Mirpur Khas is on the cover https books google com books id H2GW1PTHQ1YC amp printsec frontcover amp source gbs ge summary r amp cad 0 v onepage amp q amp f false Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Brahma from Mirpur Khas amp oldid 1100738201, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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