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Kvalsund ship

The Kvalsund ship (Norwegian: Kvalsundskipet), also known as Kvalsund II, is a late 8th century rowing ship, discovered embedded in a marsh at Kvalsund in Herøy, Møre og Romsdal near Ålesund, Norway, in 1920. It was about 18 m (59 ft) long and was discovered together with a smaller, 9.5 m (31 ft) long rowboat called Kvalsund I. Detailed dendrochronology analysis has placed the construction of the Kvalsund ship at 780-800 AD (originally, it was believed to be older), which is the start of the Viking Age.[1]

Replica of the Kvalsund ship
History
Norway
NameKvalsund Ship
Launched780-800 AD
NotesDiscovered June 1920
General characteristics
Length18 m (59 ft)

The Kvalsund ship is of an earlier and less advanced construction than the Oseberg ship, also found in Norway, which dates to the early ninth century.[1] Being from around the start of the Viking Age and likely part of an offering in a pond or bog, the Kvalsund ship represents an important link between later Viking Age ships and earlier, pre-Viking Age vessels (like the Nydam boat) and rituals. Both the ship and the smaller rowboat that was found with it were deliberately destroyed before being placed in the pond or bog, and no human remains have been found (i.e., the offering does not appear to have been part of a burial). This resembles earlier, pre-Viking Age finds from Denmark, but is unlike typical Viking Age ship burials.[1] The ship featured a detachable rudder on one side that could be removed in shallow water, and its shape suggests it might have had a sail.[2] If so, it would have been of a very simple type, as it lacks some features typical of sailing ships; thus it appears to have been transitional between earlier, pre-Viking Age rowing ships and the later typical Viking ships, sharing some features with both.[1] A mast was found at the smaller Kvalsund I boat, but it is unclear if it belongs to it. The earliest Scandinavian ship confirmed to have had a sail was the Oseberg ship.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Nordeide, S.W.; Bonde, N.; Thun, T. (2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)". Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29: 102192. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192.
  2. ^ Christopher Culpin (2017). Viking Expansion c750-c1050. Hodder Education. ISBN 9781471861123.
  • New Viking Ship, The New York Times, August 22, 1920, pg. X10.
  • Kvalsund ship at the Sunnmøre Museum, Aalesund

kvalsund, ship, norwegian, kvalsundskipet, also, known, kvalsund, late, century, rowing, ship, discovered, embedded, marsh, kvalsund, herøy, møre, romsdal, near, Ålesund, norway, 1920, about, long, discovered, together, with, smaller, long, rowboat, called, kv. The Kvalsund ship Norwegian Kvalsundskipet also known as Kvalsund II is a late 8th century rowing ship discovered embedded in a marsh at Kvalsund in Heroy More og Romsdal near Alesund Norway in 1920 It was about 18 m 59 ft long and was discovered together with a smaller 9 5 m 31 ft long rowboat called Kvalsund I Detailed dendrochronology analysis has placed the construction of the Kvalsund ship at 780 800 AD originally it was believed to be older which is the start of the Viking Age 1 Replica of the Kvalsund shipHistoryNorwayNameKvalsund ShipLaunched780 800 ADNotesDiscovered June 1920General characteristicsLength18 m 59 ft The Kvalsund ship is of an earlier and less advanced construction than the Oseberg ship also found in Norway which dates to the early ninth century 1 Being from around the start of the Viking Age and likely part of an offering in a pond or bog the Kvalsund ship represents an important link between later Viking Age ships and earlier pre Viking Age vessels like the Nydam boat and rituals Both the ship and the smaller rowboat that was found with it were deliberately destroyed before being placed in the pond or bog and no human remains have been found i e the offering does not appear to have been part of a burial This resembles earlier pre Viking Age finds from Denmark but is unlike typical Viking Age ship burials 1 The ship featured a detachable rudder on one side that could be removed in shallow water and its shape suggests it might have had a sail 2 If so it would have been of a very simple type as it lacks some features typical of sailing ships thus it appears to have been transitional between earlier pre Viking Age rowing ships and the later typical Viking ships sharing some features with both 1 A mast was found at the smaller Kvalsund I boat but it is unclear if it belongs to it The earliest Scandinavian ship confirmed to have had a sail was the Oseberg ship 1 References Edit a b c d e Nordeide S W Bonde N Thun T 2020 At the threshold of the Viking Age New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings Norway Journal of Archaeological Science Reports 29 102192 doi 10 1016 j jasrep 2020 102192 Christopher Culpin 2017 Viking Expansion c750 c1050 Hodder Education ISBN 9781471861123 New Viking Ship The New York Times August 22 1920 pg X10 Kvalsund ship at the Sunnmore Museum Aalesund Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kvalsund ship amp oldid 1095492037, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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