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Yoshirō Irino

Yoshirō Vladimir Irino (入野 義朗, Irino Yoshirō, 13 November 1921, in Vladivostok – 28 June 1980, in Tokyo) was a Japanese composer.

Yoshirō Vladimir Irino
Born13 November 1921
Died28 June 1980(1980-06-28) (aged 58)
Japan
OccupationComposer

Biography edit

Irino was born in Soviet Vladivostok. He attended high school in Tokyo and went on to study economics at Tokyo Imperial University (now University of Tokyo).

After World War II, Irino, along with colleagues Minao Shibata and Kunio Toda, studied the twelve-tone method of composition devised by Arnold Schoenberg. In 1951, Irino used the composition technique to compose his Concerto da Camera for Seven Instruments. This work is credited to be the first Japanese dodecaphonic composition.[1] During the same time, the magazine Ongaku Geijutsu published two articles by Irino: "Schoenberg's Composing Technique" and "What is Twelve-Tone Music?". Subsequently, Irino used the twelve-tone technique in numerous compositions and wrote extensively about contemporary music. Working to introduce foreign contemporary music and music literature to Japan, he made Japanese translations of important books such as Die Komposition mit zwölf Tönen (12音による作曲技法) by Josef Rufer and Schoenberg and His School (シェーンベルクとその楽派) by René Leibowitz. Irino did not, however, compose serial music, a technique of the same period widely used with the Darmstadt School.

In 1973, the Asian Composers League was established by Irino and his colleagues. After his death, the Irino Award and the Yoshiro Irino Memorial Prize (sponsored by the Asian Composers League) were established to promote young composers. Notable students include Kimi Sato.

Awards edit

  • 6th Mainichi Music Award for Sinfonietta (1953)
  • 6th Odaka Award for Concerto Grosso for Double String and Wind Orchestras (1957)
  • 8th Odaka Award for Symphonia (1959)

Works edit

Yoshirō Irino's music is mainly published by Zen-On Music Company Ltd, Ongaku No Tomo Sha, Japan Federation of Composers (日本作曲家協議会, Nihon sakkyokuka kyōgikai)

Stage works

  • The Damask Drum (綾の鼓, Aya no tsuzumi), Music for the Noh Drama (1962)

Orchestra

  • Adagietto and Allegro Vivace (1949)
  • Sinfonietta for Small Orchestra (1953)
  • Ricercari for Small Orchestra (1954)
  • Double Concerto for Violin, Piano and Orchestra (1955)
  • Concerto Grosso for Double String and Wind Orchestras (1957)
  • Symphonia (1959)
  • Concerto for String Orchestra (1960)
  • Music for Harpsichord, Percussion and 19 Strings (1963)
  • Symphonia No. 2 (1964)
  • Theme and Variations (1967)
  • Wandlungen (, Ten) for Two Shakuhachi and Orchestra (1973)

Jazz band

  • Suite for Jazz Band (1960)

Chamber music

  • Sonata for Cello and Piano (1945)
  • String Quartet No. 1 (1945)
  • Sonatina for Flute and Piano (1946)
  • Piano Trio, Op. 4 (1948)
  • String Sextet (1950)
  • Concerto da Camera for Seven Instruments (1951)
  • Quintet for Clarinet, Alto Saxophone, Trumpet, Cello and Piano (1958)
  • Divertimento for Seven Winds (1958)
  • Music for Violin and Cello (1959)
  • Music for Vibraphone and Piano (1961)
  • Partita for Wind Quintet (1962)
  • String Trio (1965)
  • Three Movements for Two Kotos and Jūshichi-gen (1966)
  • Seven Inventions for Guitar and Six Players (1967)
  • Sonata for Violin and Piano (1967)
  • Duo concertante for Shakuhachi and Koto (1968)
  • Three Movements for Cello Solo (1969)
  • Sonata for Four Players (1970)
  • Trio for H.R.S. '70 for Flute, Violin and Harpsichord (1970)
  • Globus I for Horn and Percussion (1971)
  • Suite for Viola Solo (1971)
  • Globus II for Marimba, Percussion and Double Bass (1971)
  • Strömung for Flute, Harp and Percussion (1973)
  • Globus III for Hichiriki, Violin, Cello Harp, Piano and Two Dancers (1975)
  • Klänge for Piano and Percussion (1976)
  • Movements (運動, Undō) for Marimba Solo (1977)
  • Cosmos for Shakuhachi, Two Sō (Koto), Violin, Piano and Percussion (1978)

Piano

  • Variations (1943)
  • Three Pieces (1958)
  • Music for Two Pianos (1963)
  • Pépé on a Spring Day (ある日のペペ, Aru hi no pepe) (1967)
  • Three Little Pieces (1967–68)
  • Four Small Pieces (1969)
  • Piano Pieces for Children (1972–75)

Vocal

  • White Box (白い箱, Shiroi hako) (1959)
  • Three Choruses on Tōhoku Folk Songs (東北民謡による三つの混声合唱, Tōhoku min'yō ni yoru mittsu no konsei gasshō) for Mixed Chorus and Percussion (1960)
  • White Nights (白夜, Hakuya) (1966)
  • Hyōdan (評弾, Hyōdan) for Soprano and Tenor with Harp and Harpsichord (1977)

Film music

  • 海は生きている (Umi wa ikiteiru) (1958)
  • 性生活の知恵 (Seiseikatsu no chie) (1961)
  • The Sport of Beasts (獣の戯れ, Kemono no tawamure) (1964); based on the novel by Yukio Mishima

School songs

  • Irino wrote school songs for about two dozen Japanese schools.

References edit

  1. ^ 『日本の作曲20世紀』(音楽之友社)142頁 and 現代日本のオーケストラ音楽第28回演奏会 プログラム

Further reading edit

  • Joevan de Mattos Caitano (2021). "Bernhard Großmann und Hidekazu Yoshida als Vermittler zwischen japanischen Komponisten und dem Darmstädter Musikinstitut 1961–1963" [Bernhard Großmann and Hidekazu Yoshida as Mediators between Japanese Composers and the Music Institute Darmstadt 1961–1963]. Archiv für Musikwissenschaft. Franz Steiner Verlag. 78 (4): 276–295. doi:10.25162/AFMW-2021-0015. JSTOR 27108073.

External links edit

  • Yoshiro Irino Institute of Music

yoshirō, irino, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Yoshirō Irino news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Yoshirō Vladimir Irino 入野 義朗 Irino Yoshirō 13 November 1921 in Vladivostok 28 June 1980 in Tokyo was a Japanese composer Yoshirō Vladimir IrinoBorn13 November 1921Soviet UnionDied28 June 1980 1980 06 28 aged 58 JapanOccupationComposer Contents 1 Biography 2 Awards 3 Works 4 References 5 Further reading 6 External linksBiography editIrino was born in Soviet Vladivostok He attended high school in Tokyo and went on to study economics at Tokyo Imperial University now University of Tokyo After World War II Irino along with colleagues Minao Shibata and Kunio Toda studied the twelve tone method of composition devised by Arnold Schoenberg In 1951 Irino used the composition technique to compose his Concerto da Camera for Seven Instruments This work is credited to be the first Japanese dodecaphonic composition 1 During the same time the magazine Ongaku Geijutsu published two articles by Irino Schoenberg s Composing Technique and What is Twelve Tone Music Subsequently Irino used the twelve tone technique in numerous compositions and wrote extensively about contemporary music Working to introduce foreign contemporary music and music literature to Japan he made Japanese translations of important books such as Die Komposition mit zwolf Tonen 12音による作曲技法 by Josef Rufer and Schoenberg and His School シェーンベルクとその楽派 by Rene Leibowitz Irino did not however compose serial music a technique of the same period widely used with the Darmstadt School In 1973 the Asian Composers League was established by Irino and his colleagues After his death the Irino Award and the Yoshiro Irino Memorial Prize sponsored by the Asian Composers League were established to promote young composers Notable students include Kimi Sato Awards edit6th Mainichi Music Award for Sinfonietta 1953 6th Odaka Award for Concerto Grosso for Double String and Wind Orchestras 1957 8th Odaka Award for Symphonia 1959 Works editYoshirō Irino s music is mainly published by Zen On Music Company Ltd Ongaku No Tomo Sha Japan Federation of Composers 日本作曲家協議会 Nihon sakkyokuka kyōgikai Stage works The Damask Drum 綾の鼓 Aya no tsuzumi Music for the Noh Drama 1962 Orchestra Adagietto and Allegro Vivace 1949 Sinfonietta for Small Orchestra 1953 Ricercari for Small Orchestra 1954 Double Concerto for Violin Piano and Orchestra 1955 Concerto Grosso for Double String and Wind Orchestras 1957 Symphonia 1959 Concerto for String Orchestra 1960 Music for Harpsichord Percussion and 19 Strings 1963 Symphonia No 2 1964 Theme and Variations 1967 Wandlungen 転 Ten for Two Shakuhachi and Orchestra 1973 Jazz band Suite for Jazz Band 1960 Chamber music Sonata for Cello and Piano 1945 String Quartet No 1 1945 Sonatina for Flute and Piano 1946 Piano Trio Op 4 1948 String Sextet 1950 Concerto da Camera for Seven Instruments 1951 Quintet for Clarinet Alto Saxophone Trumpet Cello and Piano 1958 Divertimento for Seven Winds 1958 Music for Violin and Cello 1959 Music for Vibraphone and Piano 1961 Partita for Wind Quintet 1962 String Trio 1965 Three Movements for Two Kotos and Jushichi gen 1966 Seven Inventions for Guitar and Six Players 1967 Sonata for Violin and Piano 1967 Duo concertante for Shakuhachi and Koto 1968 Three Movements for Cello Solo 1969 Sonata for Four Players 1970 Trio for H R S 70 for Flute Violin and Harpsichord 1970 Globus I for Horn and Percussion 1971 Suite for Viola Solo 1971 Globus II for Marimba Percussion and Double Bass 1971 Stromung for Flute Harp and Percussion 1973 Globus III for Hichiriki Violin Cello Harp Piano and Two Dancers 1975 Klange for Piano and Percussion 1976 Movements 運動 Undō for Marimba Solo 1977 Cosmos for Shakuhachi Two Sō Koto Violin Piano and Percussion 1978 Piano Variations 1943 Three Pieces 1958 Music for Two Pianos 1963 Pepe on a Spring Day ある日のペペ Aru hi no pepe 1967 Three Little Pieces 1967 68 Four Small Pieces 1969 Piano Pieces for Children 1972 75 Vocal White Box 白い箱 Shiroi hako 1959 Three Choruses on Tōhoku Folk Songs 東北民謡による三つの混声合唱 Tōhoku min yō ni yoru mittsu no konsei gasshō for Mixed Chorus and Percussion 1960 White Nights 白夜 Hakuya 1966 Hyōdan 評弾 Hyōdan for Soprano and Tenor with Harp and Harpsichord 1977 Film music 海は生きている Umi wa ikiteiru 1958 性生活の知恵 Seiseikatsu no chie 1961 The Sport of Beasts 獣の戯れ Kemono no tawamure 1964 based on the novel by Yukio MishimaSchool songs Irino wrote school songs for about two dozen Japanese schools References edit 日本の作曲20世紀 音楽之友社 142頁 and 現代日本のオーケストラ音楽第28回演奏会 プログラムFurther reading editJoevan de Mattos Caitano 2021 Bernhard Grossmann und Hidekazu Yoshida als Vermittler zwischen japanischen Komponisten und dem Darmstadter Musikinstitut 1961 1963 Bernhard Grossmann and Hidekazu Yoshida as Mediators between Japanese Composers and the Music Institute Darmstadt 1961 1963 Archiv fur Musikwissenschaft Franz Steiner Verlag 78 4 276 295 doi 10 25162 AFMW 2021 0015 JSTOR 27108073 External links editYoshiro Irino Institute of MusicPortals nbsp Biography nbsp Classical music Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Yoshirō Irino amp oldid 1188000080, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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