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Ye olde

"Ye olde" is a pseudo–Early Modern English phrase originally used to suggest a connection between a place or business and Merry England (or the medieval period). The term dates to 1896 or earlier;[1] it continues to be used today, albeit now more frequently in an ironically anachronistic and kitsch fashion.[1]

Anachronistic sign reading "Ye Olde Pizza Parlor"
The first Philadelphia Mint, as it appeared around 1908

History edit

 
"... by the grace that God put ..." (Extract from The Boke of Margery Kempe)

The use of the term ye to mean "the" derives from Early Modern English, in which the was written þe, employing the Old English letter thorn, ⟨þ⟩. During the Tudor period, the scribal abbreviation for þe was þͤ or þᵉ ; here, the letter ⟨þ⟩ is combined with the letter ⟨e⟩.[2] With the arrival of movable type printing, the substitution of ⟨y⟩ for ⟨Þ⟩ became ubiquitous, leading to the common ye as in "Ye Olde Curiositie Shoppe". One major reason for this was that ⟨y⟩ existed in the blackletter types that William Caxton and his contemporaries imported from Belgium and the Netherlands, while ⟨Þ⟩ did not,[3] resulting in   (yͤ) as well as ye. The connection became less obvious after the letter thorn was discontinued in favour of the digraph ⟨th⟩. Today, ye is often incorrectly pronounced as the archaic pronoun of the same spelling.[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Davis, Lauren (15 January 2015). ""Ye Olde" Is Fake Old English (And You're Mispronouncing It Anyway)". Gizmodo. from the original on 4 September 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
  2. ^ Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, [1] 2012-10-20 at the Wayback Machine ye[2] retrieved February 1, 2009
  3. ^ Hill, Will (30 June 2020). "Chapter 25: Typography and the printed English text" (PDF). The Routledge Handbook of the English Writing System. p. 6. ISBN 9780367581565. The types used by Caxton and his contemporaries originated in Holland and Belgium, and did not provide for the continuing use of elements of the Old English alphabet such as thorn <þ>, eth <ð>, and yogh <ʒ>. The substitution of visually similar typographic forms has led to some anomalies which persist to this day in the reprinting of archaic texts and the spelling of regional words. The widely misunderstood 'ye' occurs through a habit of printer's usage that originates in Caxton's time, when printers would substitute the <y> (often accompanied by a superscript <e>) in place of the thorn <þ> or the eth <ð>, both of which were used to denote both the voiced and non-voiced sounds, /ð/ and /θ/ (Anderson, D. (1969) The Art of Written Forms. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, p 169)

External links edit

  • Antique English: Why is 'ye' used instead of 'the' in antique English?
  • THE versus YE: historical data from English spelling 1450-1734

olde, pseudo, early, modern, english, phrase, originally, used, suggest, connection, between, place, business, merry, england, medieval, period, term, dates, 1896, earlier, continues, used, today, albeit, more, frequently, ironically, anachronistic, kitsch, fa. Ye olde is a pseudo Early Modern English phrase originally used to suggest a connection between a place or business and Merry England or the medieval period The term dates to 1896 or earlier 1 it continues to be used today albeit now more frequently in an ironically anachronistic and kitsch fashion 1 Anachronistic sign reading Ye Olde Pizza Parlor The first Philadelphia Mint as it appeared around 1908 Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksHistory editSee also English articles Ye form nbsp by the grace that God put Extract from The Boke of Margery Kempe The use of the term ye to mean the derives from Early Modern English in which the was written the employing the Old English letter thorn th During the Tudor period the scribal abbreviation for the was th or thᵉ here the letter th is combined with the letter e 2 With the arrival of movable type printing the substitution of y for TH became ubiquitous leading to the common ye as in Ye Olde Curiositie Shoppe One major reason for this was that y existed in the blackletter types that William Caxton and his contemporaries imported from Belgium and the Netherlands while TH did not 3 resulting in nbsp y as well as ye The connection became less obvious after the letter thorn was discontinued in favour of the digraph th Today ye is often incorrectly pronounced as the archaic pronoun of the same spelling 1 See also editMojibake Olde English District Sensational spellingReferences edit a b c Davis Lauren 15 January 2015 Ye Olde Is Fake Old English And You re Mispronouncing It Anyway Gizmodo Archived from the original on 4 September 2019 Retrieved 18 September 2019 Merriam Webster Online Dictionary 1 Archived 2012 10 20 at the Wayback Machineye 2 retrieved February 1 2009 Hill Will 30 June 2020 Chapter 25 Typography and the printed English text PDF The Routledge Handbook of the English Writing System p 6 ISBN 9780367581565 The types used by Caxton and his contemporaries originated in Holland and Belgium and did not provide for the continuing use of elements of the Old English alphabet such as thorn lt th gt eth lt d gt and yogh lt ʒ gt The substitution of visually similar typographic forms has led to some anomalies which persist to this day in the reprinting of archaic texts and the spelling of regional words The widely misunderstood ye occurs through a habit of printer s usage that originates in Caxton s time when printers would substitute the lt y gt often accompanied by a superscript lt e gt in place of the thorn lt th gt or the eth lt d gt both of which were used to denote both the voiced and non voiced sounds d and 8 Anderson D 1969 The Art of Written Forms New York Holt Rinehart and Winston p 169 External links edit nbsp Look up ye olde in Wiktionary the free dictionary Antique English Why is ye used instead of the in antique English THE versus YE historical data from English spelling 1450 1734 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ye olde amp oldid 1194566237, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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