Born in Yangxia County, Henan,[1] Daoyun belonged to the Xie clan and was a sister of the general Xie Xuan. Though her mother is unknown, it is known that she gave birth to five more children. She was also the favourite niece of prime-minister Xie An. There were Daoist and Confucianist influences in her work.
Lifeedit
Her uncle Xie An enjoyed spending time with his nieces and nephews and would quiz them on literature and philosophy. She outperformed her siblings and cousins during the tests her uncle set.[2] Later, she would defend her uncle against the criticism of Huan Xuan.
She married Wang Ningzhi, son of a famous calligrapher. Despite being displeased with him, they still had several children together. The Wang family had debates at their house and she was undefeated at those.
Xie Daoyun and her children accompanied Wang Ningzhi to Jiangzhou, when he became a regional inspector. When Sun En led a rebellion, Wang promised divine intervention. Since none came, he and their sons were killed by rebels. Xie Daoyun and her maids then went to meet the rebels. She is said to have killed several before being taken prisoner.[3] When the rebel leader Sun En planned to kill her grandson as well, she told him to kill her first. After this, he spared the boy's life.
Xie Daoyun returned to Kuaiji and lived out her days in the Wang household.
Legacyedit
The Book of Jin has a detailed biography of her. This book states that her work was popular with her contemporaries. She was seen as a symbol of female talent during her time and during later dynasties. The Three Character Classic tells her story and a Ming Dynasty musical composition is all about the gatherings of Xie Daoyun and Xie An.[4]
daoyun, 謝道韞, before, after, chinese, poet, writer, scholar, calligrapher, debater, eastern, dynasty, 1772, drawing, spousewang, yinzhi, 王凝之, parentxie, 謝奕, relativeswang, xizhi, father, xuan, brother, uncle, contents, family, life, legacy, references, bibliogr. Xie Daoyun 謝道韞 before 340 after 399 was a Chinese poet writer scholar calligrapher and debater of the Eastern Jin Dynasty Xie Daoyun1772 drawing of Xie Daoyun SpouseWang Yinzhi 王凝之 ParentXie Yi 謝奕 RelativesWang Xizhi father in law Xie Xuan brother Xie An uncle Contents 1 Family 2 Life 3 Legacy 4 References 5 BibliographyFamily editBorn in Yangxia County Henan 1 Daoyun belonged to the Xie clan and was a sister of the general Xie Xuan Though her mother is unknown it is known that she gave birth to five more children She was also the favourite niece of prime minister Xie An There were Daoist and Confucianist influences in her work Life editHer uncle Xie An enjoyed spending time with his nieces and nephews and would quiz them on literature and philosophy She outperformed her siblings and cousins during the tests her uncle set 2 Later she would defend her uncle against the criticism of Huan Xuan She married Wang Ningzhi son of a famous calligrapher Despite being displeased with him they still had several children together The Wang family had debates at their house and she was undefeated at those Xie Daoyun and her children accompanied Wang Ningzhi to Jiangzhou when he became a regional inspector When Sun En led a rebellion Wang promised divine intervention Since none came he and their sons were killed by rebels Xie Daoyun and her maids then went to meet the rebels She is said to have killed several before being taken prisoner 3 When the rebel leader Sun En planned to kill her grandson as well she told him to kill her first After this he spared the boy s life Xie Daoyun returned to Kuaiji and lived out her days in the Wang household Legacy editThe Book of Jin has a detailed biography of her This book states that her work was popular with her contemporaries She was seen as a symbol of female talent during her time and during later dynasties The Three Character Classic tells her story and a Ming Dynasty musical composition is all about the gatherings of Xie Daoyun and Xie An 4 References edit Xiong 2017 p 699 Lily Xiao Hong Lee A D Stefanowska Biographical dictionary p 360 Lily Xiao Hong Lee A D Stefanowska Biographical dictionary p 361 Lily Xiao Hong Lee Zheng A D Stefanowska Biographical dictionary p 363 Bibliography editLily Xiao Hong Lee A D Stefanowska 2007 Biographical dictionary of Chinese women antiquity through Sui 1600 B C E 618 C E M E Sharpe Inc Xiong Victor Cunrui 2017 Historical Dictionary of Medieval China 2nd ed Lanham Maryland New York City London Rowman amp Littlefield Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Xie Daoyun amp oldid 1205918125, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
