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Wix, Essex

Wix is a village and civil parish in the Tendring district of north-east Essex, England. It lies in a small valley about 2 miles (3 km) south of the Stour Estuary. The valley drains east towards Harwich. Formerly an important crossroads on the route to Harwich, it has now been bypassed by the A120 road.

Wix
Wix
Location within Essex
Population720 (2011)[1]
OS grid referenceTM162284
Civil parish
  • Wix
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townManningtree
Postcode districtCO11
Dialling code01255
PoliceEssex
FireEssex
AmbulanceEast of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Essex
51°54′44″N 1°08′31″E / 51.91215°N 1.14201°E / 51.91215; 1.14201

The place-name 'Wix' is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as Wica. It appears as Wikes in 1191 in the Feet of Fines, and as Wiches in the Curia Regis Rolls in 1198. The name is the plural of the Old English 'wic', meaning a dairy farm.[2]

St Mary's Church, Wix has a detached belfry, which stands in the churchyard and contains one bell. In 1961, the then owner of Wix Abbey Farm was ploughing in the church which was overgrown when he struck a large piece of dressed limestone, which with further investigation revealed a large stone coffin with a skeleton inside. Archaeologists were called in and dated the coffin to circa 1140, due to the decorative cross on the lid having Saxon influences. The skeleton is very likely that of Alexander de Wix, a founder of Wix Priory, which occupied the church grounds until the 12th century. This coffin is now on show, or was until recently on display in Colchester Castle. An almost identical but slightly smaller coffin from the same site can be found in the bellhouse, in the churchyard.

There is one pub, The Waggon at Wix, which on Saturday evenings has live bands. There is also a village shop in Colchester Road next to Anglian Timber. There is an equestrian centre in Clacton Road which hosts dressage, show jumping and carriage driving.

Nearby places edit

The equestrian centre has now closed down

References edit

  1. ^ "Civil Parish population 2011". Retrieved 24 September 2015.
  2. ^ Eilert Ekwall, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names, p.529.

External links edit

  Media related to Wix at Wikimedia Commons

  • Entry in Kelly's Directory of Essex, 1894
  • Page on the World Wykes Web about Wix Priory and earlier spellings of the name
  • St Mary's Church website


essex, village, civil, parish, tendring, district, north, east, essex, england, lies, small, valley, about, miles, south, stour, estuary, valley, drains, east, towards, harwich, formerly, important, crossroads, route, harwich, been, bypassed, a120, road, wixwi. Wix is a village and civil parish in the Tendring district of north east Essex England It lies in a small valley about 2 miles 3 km south of the Stour Estuary The valley drains east towards Harwich Formerly an important crossroads on the route to Harwich it has now been bypassed by the A120 road WixWixLocation within EssexPopulation720 2011 1 OS grid referenceTM162284Civil parishWixDistrictTendringShire countyEssexRegionEastCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townManningtreePostcode districtCO11Dialling code01255PoliceEssexFireEssexAmbulanceEast of EnglandUK ParliamentHarwich and North EssexList of places UK England Essex 51 54 44 N 1 08 31 E 51 91215 N 1 14201 E 51 91215 1 14201 The place name Wix is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086 where it appears as Wica It appears as Wikes in 1191 in the Feet of Fines and as Wiches in the Curia Regis Rolls in 1198 The name is the plural of the Old English wic meaning a dairy farm 2 St Mary s Church Wix has a detached belfry which stands in the churchyard and contains one bell In 1961 the then owner of Wix Abbey Farm was ploughing in the church which was overgrown when he struck a large piece of dressed limestone which with further investigation revealed a large stone coffin with a skeleton inside Archaeologists were called in and dated the coffin to circa 1140 due to the decorative cross on the lid having Saxon influences The skeleton is very likely that of Alexander de Wix a founder of Wix Priory which occupied the church grounds until the 12th century This coffin is now on show or was until recently on display in Colchester Castle An almost identical but slightly smaller coffin from the same site can be found in the bellhouse in the churchyard There is one pub The Waggon at Wix which on Saturday evenings has live bands There is also a village shop in Colchester Road next to Anglian Timber There is an equestrian centre in Clacton Road which hosts dressage show jumping and carriage driving Nearby places editManningtree Wrabness Parkeston Bradfield Wix Great Oakley Tendring Thorpe le Soken Clacton on Sea The equestrian centre has now closed downReferences edit Civil Parish population 2011 Retrieved 24 September 2015 Eilert Ekwall The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place names p 529 External links edit nbsp Media related to Wix at Wikimedia Commons Entry in Kelly s Directory of Essex 1894 Page on the World Wykes Web about Wix Priory and earlier spellings of the name St Mary s Church website nbsp This Essex location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Wix Essex amp oldid 1220721313, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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