fbpx
Wikipedia

Winged football helmet

January 01, 1970

The winged football helmet is a helmet bearing a distinctive two-toned painted design that typically has sharp outward curves over the forehead forming a wing. It is worn by many high school and college American football teams.

A miniature replica of the Michigan Wolverines football helmet

History edit

 
A full-size replica of the 1933 Michigan State gold and black winged helmet

Early football helmet designs incorporated panels of leather, which were sometimes manufactured using strips of contrasting color. The Indiana and Michigan State football teams also adopted variations on the design. Michigan State's helmet used a colored stripe (matching the color of the wings) running down the spine of the helmet, while Indiana's version featured three such stripes, nearly identical to the form used today. The Georgetown Hoyas also used a winged helmet for several seasons during the 1930s and 1940s.[1][2]

Famed football coach Herbert "Fritz" Crisler is credited with popularizing the winged helmet nationwide. In 1935, while head coach at Princeton University, Crisler ordered stock helmets bearing leather wings out of the Spalding catalog. He had the leather panels painted in contrasting orange and black colors, believing the design to have practical advantages on the field.[2] In 1938, Crisler became head football coach and athletic director at the University of Michigan, where he added maize and blue coloring to the stock design. These helmets made their debut at the Wolverines' 1938 season opener against Michigan State and have been worn ever since. It has become an icon of Michigan's football program, which held it exclusively for more than seventy years.[2]

Crisler once recalled his rationale for the design: "Michigan had a plain black helmet and we wanted to dress it up a little. We added some color and used the same basic helmet I had designed at Princeton."[3] There was one other consideration. Crisler thought this unique helmet could be helpful to his passers as they tried to spot their receivers downfield. "There was a tendency to use different-colored helmets just for receivers in those days, but I always thought that would be as helpful for the defense as for the offense," said Crisler.[3]

Princeton abandoned the design after Crisler left in 1938, but in 1998, resurrected the winged design (in orange and black) for the Princeton Tigers.[4] When David M. Nelson, a former Michigan player, became the head coach of the University of Delaware's football team in 1951, Delaware began using a blue and gold winged helmet, which they use to this day.[5] Several high school teams across the country have also adopted the design. Other athletic teams from the University of Michigan have incorporated the design into their headgear, including ice and field hockey, baseball, softball, lacrosse, rowing and swimming.[2]

In 1996, the Connecticut Coyotes of the Arena Football League wore red, white, and blue winged helmets,.[6]

There is also evidence that several early National Football League teams wore the winged helmet. The New York Giants wore an early version of the winged helmet in 1930–1931.[7][8] The Chicago Bears used the winged helmet in 1931 and 1932.[9][10] The Frankford Yellow Jackets wore the winged helmet in 1931 before the franchise folded due to the Great Depression.[11] The Yellow Jackets successors, the Philadelphia Eagles, used the Yellow Jackets old uniforms (including the winged helmets) for their first two seasons in the NFL, and would later use replicas as a throwback uniform during the 2007 season.[12][13] The short-lived Cincinnati Reds also used a winged helmet in 1933.[14] The Pittsburgh Pirates (now the Pittsburgh Steelers) wore the winged helmet in 1935 and 1936.[15][16] Finally, the Giants would wear the winged helmet again from 1937 to 1947, making them the last NFL team to wear the winged helmet on a regular basis as well as the last NFL team to wear them in any occasion until the Eagles wore the Yellow Jackets throwbacks in 2007. As well, the British Columbia Lions of the CFL used a winged helmet in 1960 and 1961. [17][18]

Colleges currently and recently using the winged football helmet edit

 
Kevin Grady of Michigan in the winged helmet

Division I FBS edit

Division I FCS edit

Division II edit

Division III edit

Junior colleges edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Winged Helmet - The Complete History (1930 - Present)". Spartan Jerseys. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d "University of Michigan Football: Michigan's Winged Helmet". University of Michigan Athletics History. Bentley Historical Library. 2006-04-10. Retrieved 2011-02-24.
  3. ^ a b . Archived from the original on 15 September 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on 2012-10-21. Retrieved 2016-03-31.
  5. ^ "Colonial Athletic Association". nationalchamps.net. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  6. ^ "Arena Football League". nationalchamps.net. Retrieved 2016-04-17.
  7. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-02-09. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
  8. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-02-09. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
  9. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-02-13. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
  10. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-07-01. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
  11. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-02-13. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
  12. ^ Philadelphia Eagles 1933
  13. ^ Philadelphia Eagles 1934
  14. ^ Cincinnati Reds 1933
  15. ^ Pittsburgh Pirates 1935
  16. ^ Pittsburgh Pirates 1936
  17. ^ New York Giants 1937
  18. ^ New York Giants 1947
  19. ^ "Princeton Football -- Tiger Uniform & Helmet". Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  20. ^ "Delaware Blue Hens Football". Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  21. ^ . www.sbuniv.edu. Archived from the original on 8 Jan 2008. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  22. ^ "Helmets of Discontinued College Teams". nationalchamps.net. Retrieved 2016-04-17.
  23. ^ "Grove City College Athletics". www2.gcc.edu. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  24. ^ "Gustavus Adolphus College Football". Gustavus.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-05.
  25. ^ "Middlebury College Athletics". www.middlebury.edu. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  26. ^ "Alfred State Football". Alfred State College Athletics. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
  27. ^ "San Bernardino Valley College Football, photos". Retrieved 5 October 2018.

External links edit

  • Michigan's Winged Helmet -- Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan Athletics History

January 01, 1970
winged, football, helmet, winged, football, helmet, helmet, bearing, distinctive, toned, painted, design, that, typically, sharp, outward, curves, over, forehead, forming, wing, worn, many, high, school, college, american, football, teams, miniature, replica, . The winged football helmet is a helmet bearing a distinctive two toned painted design that typically has sharp outward curves over the forehead forming a wing It is worn by many high school and college American football teams A miniature replica of the Michigan Wolverines football helmetContents 1 History 2 Colleges currently and recently using the winged football helmet 2 1 Division I FBS 2 2 Division I FCS 2 3 Division II 2 4 Division III 2 5 Junior colleges 3 References 4 External linksHistory edit nbsp A full size replica of the 1933 Michigan State gold and black winged helmet Early football helmet designs incorporated panels of leather which were sometimes manufactured using strips of contrasting color The Indiana and Michigan State football teams also adopted variations on the design Michigan State s helmet used a colored stripe matching the color of the wings running down the spine of the helmet while Indiana s version featured three such stripes nearly identical to the form used today The Georgetown Hoyas also used a winged helmet for several seasons during the 1930s and 1940s 1 2 Famed football coach Herbert Fritz Crisler is credited with popularizing the winged helmet nationwide In 1935 while head coach at Princeton University Crisler ordered stock helmets bearing leather wings out of the Spalding catalog He had the leather panels painted in contrasting orange and black colors believing the design to have practical advantages on the field 2 In 1938 Crisler became head football coach and athletic director at the University of Michigan where he added maize and blue coloring to the stock design These helmets made their debut at the Wolverines 1938 season opener against Michigan State and have been worn ever since It has become an icon of Michigan s football program which held it exclusively for more than seventy years 2 Crisler once recalled his rationale for the design Michigan had a plain black helmet and we wanted to dress it up a little We added some color and used the same basic helmet I had designed at Princeton 3 There was one other consideration Crisler thought this unique helmet could be helpful to his passers as they tried to spot their receivers downfield There was a tendency to use different colored helmets just for receivers in those days but I always thought that would be as helpful for the defense as for the offense said Crisler 3 Princeton abandoned the design after Crisler left in 1938 but in 1998 resurrected the winged design in orange and black for the Princeton Tigers 4 When David M Nelson a former Michigan player became the head coach of the University of Delaware s football team in 1951 Delaware began using a blue and gold winged helmet which they use to this day 5 Several high school teams across the country have also adopted the design Other athletic teams from the University of Michigan have incorporated the design into their headgear including ice and field hockey baseball softball lacrosse rowing and swimming 2 In 1996 the Connecticut Coyotes of the Arena Football League wore red white and blue winged helmets 6 There is also evidence that several early National Football League teams wore the winged helmet The New York Giants wore an early version of the winged helmet in 1930 1931 7 8 The Chicago Bears used the winged helmet in 1931 and 1932 9 10 The Frankford Yellow Jackets wore the winged helmet in 1931 before the franchise folded due to the Great Depression 11 The Yellow Jackets successors the Philadelphia Eagles used the Yellow Jackets old uniforms including the winged helmets for their first two seasons in the NFL and would later use replicas as a throwback uniform during the 2007 season 12 13 The short lived Cincinnati Reds also used a winged helmet in 1933 14 The Pittsburgh Pirates now the Pittsburgh Steelers wore the winged helmet in 1935 and 1936 15 16 Finally the Giants would wear the winged helmet again from 1937 to 1947 making them the last NFL team to wear the winged helmet on a regular basis as well as the last NFL team to wear them in any occasion until the Eagles wore the Yellow Jackets throwbacks in 2007 As well the British Columbia Lions of the CFL used a winged helmet in 1960 and 1961 17 18 Colleges currently and recently using the winged football helmet edit nbsp Kevin Grady of Michigan in the winged helmet Division I FBS edit University of Michigan maize and blue Division I FCS edit Saint Peter s College New Jersey blue and white before it dropped its football program in 2007 the college subsequently changed its name to Saint Peter s University in 2012 Princeton University orange and black 19 University of Delaware royal blue and gold 20 Division II edit Southwest Baptist University purple and white prior to a uniform change in 2008 21 Pace University Blue and Gold 1993 2000 Division III edit Blackburn College Red and Black in 1999 22 Grove City College 23 Gustavus Adolphus College 24 Middlebury College 25 Nichols College White and Green prior to a change in 2011 Junior colleges edit Alfred State College through 2009 season 26 Hutchinson Community College Worn through 2006 season White as base color Black as color of wing San Bernardino Valley College 27 References edit Winged Helmet The Complete History 1930 Present Spartan Jerseys Retrieved 31 July 2017 a b c d University of Michigan Football Michigan s Winged Helmet University of Michigan Athletics History Bentley Historical Library 2006 04 10 Retrieved 2011 02 24 a b Michigan Winged Helmet Michigan Tradition Athletics Website Archived from the original on 15 September 2009 Retrieved 5 October 2018 Tiger Uniform amp Helmet Archived from the original on 2012 10 21 Retrieved 2016 03 31 Colonial Athletic Association nationalchamps net Retrieved 5 October 2018 Arena Football League nationalchamps net Retrieved 2016 04 17 The Gridiron Uniform Database Archived from the original on 2014 02 09 Retrieved 2013 07 19 The Gridiron Uniform Database Archived from the original on 2014 02 09 Retrieved 2013 07 19 The Gridiron Uniform Database Archived from the original on 2014 02 13 Retrieved 2013 07 19 The Gridiron Uniform Database Archived from the original on 2014 07 01 Retrieved 2013 07 19 The Gridiron Uniform Database Archived from the original on 2014 02 13 Retrieved 2013 07 19 Philadelphia Eagles 1933 Philadelphia Eagles 1934 Cincinnati Reds 1933 Pittsburgh Pirates 1935 Pittsburgh Pirates 1936 New York Giants 1937 New York Giants 1947 Princeton Football Tiger Uniform amp Helmet Retrieved 5 October 2018 Delaware Blue Hens Football Retrieved 5 October 2018 Football at SBU www sbuniv edu Archived from the original on 8 Jan 2008 Retrieved 5 October 2018 Helmets of Discontinued College Teams nationalchamps net Retrieved 2016 04 17 Grove City College Athletics www2 gcc edu Retrieved 5 October 2018 Gustavus Adolphus College Football Gustavus edu Retrieved 2018 10 05 Middlebury College Athletics www middlebury edu Retrieved 5 October 2018 Alfred State Football Alfred State College Athletics Retrieved 5 October 2018 San Bernardino Valley College Football photos Retrieved 5 October 2018 External links editMichigan s Winged Helmet Bentley Historical Library University of Michigan Athletics History Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Winged football helmet amp oldid 1184720732, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.