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William Vane, 3rd Duke of Cleveland

William John Frederick Vane, 3rd Duke of Cleveland (3 April 1792 – 6 September 1864), styled The Hon. William Vane from 1792 to 1813, The Hon. William Powlett from 1813 to 1827 and Lord William Powlett from 1827 to 1864, was a British politician.

The Duke of Cleveland
Member of Parliament for Ludlow
In office
1852–1857
Preceded byHenry Salwey
Henry Bayley Clive
Succeeded byBeriah Botfield
Percy Egerton Herbert
Member of Parliament for St Ives
In office
1846–1852
Preceded byWilliam Tyringham Praed
Succeeded byRobert Laffan
Member of Parliament for County Durham
In office
1815–1831
Preceded byViscount Barnard
John Lambton
Succeeded bySir Hedworth Williamson, Bt
William Russell
Member of Parliament for Winchelsea
In office
1812–1815
Serving with Calverley Bewicke
Preceded bySir Oswald Mosley, Bt
Calverley Bewicke
Succeeded byHenry Brougham
Calverley Bewicke
Personal details
Born
William John Frederick Vane

(1792-04-03)3 April 1792
Died6 September 1864(1864-09-06) (aged 72)
Spouse
Lady Grace Caroline Lowther
(m. 1815)
RelationsHarry Powlett, 6th Duke of Bolton (grandfather)
Henry Vane, 2nd Duke of Cleveland (brother)
Harry Powlett, 4th Duke of Cleveland (brother)
Parent(s)William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland
Lady Katherine Powlett
EducationBrasenose College, Oxford

Early life edit

Vane was the second son of William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland and his first wife, Katherine, the second daughter and coheiress of Harry Powlett, 6th Duke of Bolton.[1]

Vane was educated at Brasenose College, Oxford.[1]

Career edit

He was Member of Parliament for Winchelsea from 1812 to 1815, for County Durham from 1815 to 1831, for St Ives from 1846 to 1852, and for Ludlow from 1852 to 1857. On 3 July 1815 at St James's Church, Piccadilly, he married Lady Grace Caroline Lowther (1792–1883), the fifth daughter of William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale.[1][2]

After inheriting the estate of his maternal grandmother, the Dowager Duchess of Bolton in 1809, he changed his surname to Powlett, under the terms of her will, by Royal Licence in 1813. On inheriting the dukedom of Cleveland from his childless brother Henry in 1864, he resumed the surname of Vane.[1][3]

Personal life edit

On 3 July 1815, Vane married Lady Grace Caroline Lowther (d. 1883), a daughter of William Lowther, 1st Earl of Lonsdale.[1] Late in life, he lived at Harewood House, at Cheapside, in Berkshire.[4]

Like his elder brother Henry, William also died childless and his titles passed to their younger brother, Harry, who took the name of Powlett shortly after.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "VANE (afterwards POWLETT), Hon. William John Frederick (1792–1864), of Langton Grange, co. Dur. and Somerby, Leics". historyofparliamentonline.org. History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  2. ^ Thorne, R. G. (1986). The House of Commons. Boydell & Brewer. p. 433. ISBN 978-0-436-52101-0. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  3. ^ Bryant, Chris (7 September 2017). Entitled: A Critical History of the British Aristocracy. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4735-2551-1.
  4. ^ Williams, Gareth (2021). The Country Houses of Shropshire. Boydell & Brewer. p. 321. ISBN 978-1-78327-539-7.

External links edit

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Winchelsea
1812–1815
With: Calverley Bewicke
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for County Durham
1815–1831
With: John Lambton 1815–1828
William Russell 1828–1831
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for St Ives
1846–1852
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Ludlow
1852–1857
With: Robert Windsor Clive 1852–1854
Percy Egerton Herbert 1854–1857
Succeeded by
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Duke of Cleveland
1864
Succeeded by

william, vane, duke, cleveland, william, john, frederick, vane, duke, cleveland, april, 1792, september, 1864, styled, william, vane, from, 1792, 1813, william, powlett, from, 1813, 1827, lord, william, powlett, from, 1827, 1864, british, politician, gracethe,. William John Frederick Vane 3rd Duke of Cleveland 3 April 1792 6 September 1864 styled The Hon William Vane from 1792 to 1813 The Hon William Powlett from 1813 to 1827 and Lord William Powlett from 1827 to 1864 was a British politician His GraceThe Duke of ClevelandMember of Parliament for LudlowIn office 1852 1857Serving with Robert Windsor Clive Percy Egerton HerbertPreceded byHenry SalweyHenry Bayley CliveSucceeded byBeriah BotfieldPercy Egerton HerbertMember of Parliament for St IvesIn office 1846 1852Preceded byWilliam Tyringham PraedSucceeded byRobert LaffanMember of Parliament for County DurhamIn office 1815 1831Serving with John Lambton William RussellPreceded byViscount BarnardJohn LambtonSucceeded bySir Hedworth Williamson BtWilliam RussellMember of Parliament for WinchelseaIn office 1812 1815Serving with Calverley BewickePreceded bySir Oswald Mosley BtCalverley BewickeSucceeded byHenry BroughamCalverley BewickePersonal detailsBornWilliam John Frederick Vane 1792 04 03 3 April 1792Died6 September 1864 1864 09 06 aged 72 SpouseLady Grace Caroline Lowther m 1815 wbr RelationsHarry Powlett 6th Duke of Bolton grandfather Henry Vane 2nd Duke of Cleveland brother Harry Powlett 4th Duke of Cleveland brother Parent s William Vane 1st Duke of ClevelandLady Katherine PowlettEducationBrasenose College Oxford Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 Personal life 4 References 5 External linksEarly life editVane was the second son of William Vane 1st Duke of Cleveland and his first wife Katherine the second daughter and coheiress of Harry Powlett 6th Duke of Bolton 1 Vane was educated at Brasenose College Oxford 1 Career editHe was Member of Parliament for Winchelsea from 1812 to 1815 for County Durham from 1815 to 1831 for St Ives from 1846 to 1852 and for Ludlow from 1852 to 1857 On 3 July 1815 at St James s Church Piccadilly he married Lady Grace Caroline Lowther 1792 1883 the fifth daughter of William Lowther 1st Earl of Lonsdale 1 2 After inheriting the estate of his maternal grandmother the Dowager Duchess of Bolton in 1809 he changed his surname to Powlett under the terms of her will by Royal Licence in 1813 On inheriting the dukedom of Cleveland from his childless brother Henry in 1864 he resumed the surname of Vane 1 3 Personal life editOn 3 July 1815 Vane married Lady Grace Caroline Lowther d 1883 a daughter of William Lowther 1st Earl of Lonsdale 1 Late in life he lived at Harewood House at Cheapside in Berkshire 4 Like his elder brother Henry William also died childless and his titles passed to their younger brother Harry who took the name of Powlett shortly after 1 References edit a b c d e f VANE afterwards POWLETT Hon William John Frederick 1792 1864 of Langton Grange co Dur and Somerby Leics historyofparliamentonline org History of Parliament Online Retrieved 17 June 2022 Thorne R G 1986 The House of Commons Boydell amp Brewer p 433 ISBN 978 0 436 52101 0 Retrieved 17 June 2022 Bryant Chris 7 September 2017 Entitled A Critical History of the British Aristocracy Random House ISBN 978 1 4735 2551 1 Williams Gareth 2021 The Country Houses of Shropshire Boydell amp Brewer p 321 ISBN 978 1 78327 539 7 External links editHansard 1803 2005 contributions in Parliament by Lord William Powlett Leigh Rayment s Peerage Pages self published source better source needed Leigh Rayment s Historical List of MPsParliament of the United KingdomPreceded bySir Oswald Mosley BtCalverley Bewicke Member of Parliament for Winchelsea1812 1815 With Calverley Bewicke Succeeded byHenry BroughamCalverley BewickePreceded byViscount BarnardJohn Lambton Member of Parliament for County Durham1815 1831 With John Lambton 1815 1828William Russell 1828 1831 Succeeded bySir Hedworth Williamson BtWilliam RussellPreceded byWilliam Tyringham Praed Member of Parliament for St Ives1846 1852 Succeeded byRobert LaffanPreceded byHenry SalweyHenry Bayley Clive Member of Parliament for Ludlow1852 1857 With Robert Windsor Clive 1852 1854Percy Egerton Herbert 1854 1857 Succeeded byBeriah BotfieldPercy Egerton HerbertPeerage of the United KingdomPreceded byHenry Vane Duke of Cleveland1864 Succeeded byHarry Vane Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title William Vane 3rd Duke of Cleveland amp oldid 1166723687, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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