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Baron Sandys

Baron Sandys (/sændz/) is a title that has been created three times, once in the Peerage of England, once in the Peerage of Great Britain and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

Samuel Sandys, 1st Baron Sandys (1695–1770)
Ombersley Church, memorial to Mary Hill, Marchioness of Downshire, Baroness Sandys (1774–1836)
Ombersley Church, memorial to Arthur, Lord Sandys (1793–1860)
Ombersley Church, memorial to Arthur Marcus, Lord Sandys (1798–1863)
Ombersley Mausoleum, memorial to Arthur Sandys Hill, 6th Baron Sandys (1876–1961)

The first creation, as Baron Sandys, of The Vyne, in Hampshire, was in the Peerage of England in 1523 for William Sandys, the favourite of King Henry VIII. It passed through several generations of his descendants until it fell into abeyance circa 1683 at the death of the eighth Baron,[1][2] in which state it has remained since.

The second creation, as Baron Sandys, of Ombersley in the County of Worcester,[3] was in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1743 for Samuel Sandys, the former Chancellor of the Exchequer. This title became extinct on the death of his son Edwin, the second Baron, in 1797. The family estates were inherited by Edwin's niece Mary Hill, Marchioness of Downshire, widow of Arthur Hill, 2nd Marquess of Downshire.

The third creation, again as Baron Sandys, of Ombersley in the County of Worcester, was in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1802 for Mary Hill, Marchioness of Downshire, widow of Arthur Hill, 2nd Marquess of Downshire.[4]

The barony was created with remainder to her younger sons Lord Arthur Moyses William Hill, Lord Marcus Hill, Lord Augustus Hill and Lord George Hill successively, and failing them to her eldest son Arthur Blundell Hill, 3rd Marquess of Downshire.

She was succeeded according to the special remainder by her second son Lord Arthur Moyses William, the second Baron. He was a Lieutenant-General in the Army and also represented County Down in the House of Commons. He never married and was succeeded by his next brother, the third Baron. He sat as Member of Parliament for Newry and Evesham. In 1861 Lord Sandys assumed by Royal licence the surname of Sandys in lieu of Hill. This line of the family failed on the death of his younger son, the fifth Baron, in 1904. The late Baron was succeeded by his second cousin once removed, the sixth Baron. He was the grandson of Lord George Hill, the fifth son of the first Baroness.

The sixth baron's son, the seventh Baron, succeeded in 1961. Lord Sandys notably served as Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard between 1979 and 1983 in the Conservative administration of Margaret Thatcher. However, he lost his seat in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999. He died on 11 February 2013[5] and was succeeded in the peerage, under the terms of the special remainder, by the ninth Marquess of Downshire.

The family seat is Ombersley Court in Ombersley near Droitwich in Worcestershire. The house has been up for sale since the death of the previous Lord Sandys.[6] The traditional burial place of the family is the Sandys Mausoleum in the churchyard of St Andrew, Ombersley. When St Andrew's Church was built in its current form between 1825 and 1829, the chancel of the old church was adapted for use as a mausoleum for the Sandys family, who were lords of the manor.[7]

Barons Sandys, of The Vyne, in Hampshire, first creation (1523) edit

Barons Sandys, second creation (1743) edit

Barons Sandys, third creation (1802) edit

Family tree edit


See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d Banks 1808, pp. 456–857.
  2. ^ Burke 1846, pp. 463–464.
  3. ^ "No. 8286". The London Gazette. 24 December 1743. p. 3.
  4. ^ "No. 15488". The London Gazette. 15 June 1802. p. 613.
  5. ^ "Telegraph Announcements – Sandys". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
  6. ^ "Ombersley Court to be sold for the first time in nearly 300 years". www.savills.co.uk. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  7. ^ Sandys Mausoleum
  8. ^ a b c d Burke 1846, p. 463.
  9. ^ a b c d Burke 1846, p. 464.

References edit

  • Banks, Thomas Christopher (1808), The Dormant and Extinct Baronage of England: Or, An Historical and Genealogical Account of the Lives, Public Employments, and Most Memorable Actions of the English Nobility who Have Flourished from the Norman Conquest, J. White, p. 456–857
  • Burke, John (1846), "Sandys — Barons Sandys, of The Vine", A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerages of England, Ireland, and Scotland, extinct, dormant, and in abeyance ... England, Henry Colburn, p. 463–464

Further reading edit

  • Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.

baron, sandys, title, that, been, created, three, times, once, peerage, england, once, peerage, great, britain, once, peerage, united, kingdom, samuel, sandys, 1695, 1770, ombersley, church, memorial, mary, hill, marchioness, downshire, baroness, sandys, 1774,. Baron Sandys s ae n d z is a title that has been created three times once in the Peerage of England once in the Peerage of Great Britain and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom Samuel Sandys 1st Baron Sandys 1695 1770 Ombersley Church memorial to Mary Hill Marchioness of Downshire Baroness Sandys 1774 1836 Ombersley Church memorial to Arthur Lord Sandys 1793 1860 Ombersley Church memorial to Arthur Marcus Lord Sandys 1798 1863 Ombersley Mausoleum memorial to Arthur Sandys Hill 6th Baron Sandys 1876 1961 The first creation as Baron Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire was in the Peerage of England in 1523 for William Sandys the favourite of King Henry VIII It passed through several generations of his descendants until it fell into abeyance circa 1683 at the death of the eighth Baron 1 2 in which state it has remained since The second creation as Baron Sandys of Ombersley in the County of Worcester 3 was in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1743 for Samuel Sandys the former Chancellor of the Exchequer This title became extinct on the death of his son Edwin the second Baron in 1797 The family estates were inherited by Edwin s niece Mary Hill Marchioness of Downshire widow of Arthur Hill 2nd Marquess of Downshire The third creation again as Baron Sandys of Ombersley in the County of Worcester was in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1802 for Mary Hill Marchioness of Downshire widow of Arthur Hill 2nd Marquess of Downshire 4 The barony was created with remainder to her younger sons Lord Arthur Moyses William Hill Lord Marcus Hill Lord Augustus Hill and Lord George Hill successively and failing them to her eldest son Arthur Blundell Hill 3rd Marquess of Downshire She was succeeded according to the special remainder by her second son Lord Arthur Moyses William the second Baron He was a Lieutenant General in the Army and also represented County Down in the House of Commons He never married and was succeeded by his next brother the third Baron He sat as Member of Parliament for Newry and Evesham In 1861 Lord Sandys assumed by Royal licence the surname of Sandys in lieu of Hill This line of the family failed on the death of his younger son the fifth Baron in 1904 The late Baron was succeeded by his second cousin once removed the sixth Baron He was the grandson of Lord George Hill the fifth son of the first Baroness The sixth baron s son the seventh Baron succeeded in 1961 Lord Sandys notably served as Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard between 1979 and 1983 in the Conservative administration of Margaret Thatcher However he lost his seat in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999 He died on 11 February 2013 5 and was succeeded in the peerage under the terms of the special remainder by the ninth Marquess of Downshire The family seat is Ombersley Court in Ombersley near Droitwich in Worcestershire The house has been up for sale since the death of the previous Lord Sandys 6 The traditional burial place of the family is the Sandys Mausoleum in the churchyard of St Andrew Ombersley When St Andrew s Church was built in its current form between 1825 and 1829 the chancel of the old church was adapted for use as a mausoleum for the Sandys family who were lords of the manor 7 Contents 1 Barons Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire first creation 1523 2 Barons Sandys second creation 1743 3 Barons Sandys third creation 1802 4 Family tree 5 See also 6 Notes 7 References 8 Further readingBarons Sandys of The Vyne in Hampshire first creation 1523 editWilliam Sandys 1st Baron Sandys c 1470 1540 first summoned to parliament 3 November 1529 8 Thomas Sandys 2nd Baron Sandys d 1560 first summoned to parliament 14 June 1543 8 William Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys d 1623 first summoned to parliament 8 May 1572 8 William Sandys 4th Baron Sandys d 1629 never summoned to parliament 8 Henry Sandys 5th Baron Sandys d 1644 because of the English Civil War never summoned to parliament 1 9 William Sandys 6th Baron Sandys c 1626 1668 first summoned to parliament 8 May 1661 1 9 Henry Sandys 7th Baron Sandys d c 1680 first summoned to parliament 6 March 1679 1 9 Edwin Sandys 8th Baron Sandys d before 1700 never summoned to parliament 9 Barons Sandys second creation 1743 editSamuel Sandys 1st Baron Sandys 1695 1770 Edwin Sandys 2nd Baron Sandys 1726 1797 Barons Sandys third creation 1802 editMary Hill Marchioness of Downshire 1st Baroness Sandys 1764 1836 Arthur Moyses William Hill 2nd Baron Sandys 1793 1860 Arthur Marcus Cecil Sandys 3rd Baron Sandys 1798 1863 Augustus Frederick Arthur Sandys 4th Baron Sandys 1840 1904 Michael Edwin Marcus Sandys 5th Baron Sandys 1855 1948 Arthur Fitzgerald Sandys Hill 6th Baron Sandys 1876 1961 Richard Michael Oliver Hill 7th Baron Sandys 1931 2013 Arthur Francis Nicholas Wills Hill 8th Baron Sandys 9th Marquess of Downshire b 1959 Family tree editvteFamily tree of the Marquesses of Downshire Earls of Hillsborough and the Barons Sandys Michael Hill 1672 1699 See also Archbishop Sandys family tree Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of Kilwarlin 1717Viscount Dungannon 2nd creation and Baron Hill of Olderfleet 1766Baron Sandys of Ombersley in the County of Worcester 2nd creation 1743 Trevor Hill 1693 1742 1st Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinArthur Hill Trevor 1694 1771 1st Viscount Dungannon and Baron Hill of OlderfleetSamuel Sandys 1695 1770 1st Baron Sandys Earl of Hillsborough Ireland and Viscount Kilwarlin 1751Baron Harwich 1756Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Great Britain and Viscount Fairford 1789 Wills Hill 1718 1793 1st Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 2nd Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinEdwin Sandys 1726 1797 2nd Baron SandysMartin Sandys 1729 1768 Barony Sandys 2nd creation extinct 1797 Baron Sandys of Ombersley in the County of Worcester 3rd creation 1802 Arthur Hill 1753 1801 2nd Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 3rd Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinMary Hill 1764 1836 1st Baroness Sandys Arthur Blundell Sandys Trumbull Hill 1788 1845 3rd Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 4th Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinArthur Moyses William Hill 1792 1860 2nd Baron SandysArthur Marcus Cecil Hill Sandys 1798 1863 3rd Baron SandysGeorge Augusta Hill 1801 1879 Arthur Wills Blundell Sandys Trumbull Windsor Hill 1812 1868 4th Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 5th Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of Kilwarlin Arthur Wills Blundell Trumbull Sandys Roden Hill 1844 1874 5th Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 6th Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinAugustus Frederick Arthur Hill Sandys 1840 1904 4th Baron SandysMichael Edwin Marcus Hill Sandys 1855 1948 5th Baron SandysArthur Sandys Hill 1837 1923 Arthur Wills John Wellington Trumbull Blundell Hill 1871 1918 6th Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 7th Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinArthur Fitzgerald Sandys Hill 1876 1961 6th Baron Sandys Arthur Wills Percy Wellington Blundell Trumbull Hill 1894 1989 7th Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 8th Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinLord Arthur Francis Hill 1895 1953 Arthur Robin Ian Hill 1929 2003 8th Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 9th Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of KilwarlinRichard Hill 1931 2013 7th Baron Sandys Arthur Francis Nicholas Wills Hill b 1959 9th Marquess of Downshire Earl of Hillsborough Ire amp GB Viscount Kilwarlin Viscount Fairford and Baron Harwich 10th Viscount Hillsborough and Baron Hill of Kilwarlin 8th Baron Sandys Edmund Robin Arthur Hill b 1996 styled Earl of Hillsborough Heir apparent to the Marquessate of Downshire and the Barony of SandysSee also editMarquess of Downshire Baron TrevorNotes edit a b c d Banks 1808 pp 456 857 Burke 1846 pp 463 464 No 8286 The London Gazette 24 December 1743 p 3 No 15488 The London Gazette 15 June 1802 p 613 Telegraph Announcements Sandys The Daily Telegraph London Retrieved 27 February 2013 Ombersley Court to be sold for the first time in nearly 300 years www savills co uk Retrieved 30 September 2020 Sandys Mausoleum a b c d Burke 1846 p 463 a b c d Burke 1846 p 464 References editBanks Thomas Christopher 1808 The Dormant and Extinct Baronage of England Or An Historical and Genealogical Account of the Lives Public Employments and Most Memorable Actions of the English Nobility who Have Flourished from the Norman Conquest J White p 456 857 Burke John 1846 Sandys Barons Sandys of The Vine A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerages of England Ireland and Scotland extinct dormant and in abeyance England Henry Colburn p 463 464Further reading edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Baron Sandys Kidd Charles Williamson David editors Debrett s Peerage and Baronetage 1990 edition New York St Martin s Press 1990 Leigh Rayment s Peerage Pages Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baron Sandys amp oldid 1149626257, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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