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William Inglis Clark

William Inglis Clark FRSE (4 June 1855 – 21 December 1932) was a Scottish pharmaceutical chemist. He is also remembered as a keen amateur mountaineer. Clark invented a neutral encapsulation of foul-tasting medicines. As a chemist and keen amateur photographer he also invented an early colour photographic process in 1909, his subject matter usually stemming from his love of mountains. His early colour photographs appeared from 1909 in the Scottish Mountaineering Club Journal.

The grave of William Inglis Clark, Liberton Cemetery, Edinburgh

Life edit

He was born in Bombay in India on 4 June 1855 to Margaret Grace Inglis and Reverend Thomas Grieve Clark,[1] minister of the Scots Church. His mother died of cholera in 1856 at which point he returned to Britain with his older brother, Thomas S Inglis Clark. He was then educated at the Royal High School in Edinburgh.

He studied chemistry at the University of Edinburgh and was the first people to receive a doctorate (DSc) before the age of 21. In 1871 he received a senior post in the firm of Duncan Flockhart & Co. He rose to be a full partner in the firm.[2] At the end of the 19th century he is recorded as being the first owner of a motor-car in Scotland, an Arrol-Johnston dog-cart. This resulted in his having the first Scottish registration plate S1. He later sold this number to Lord Kingsburgh, obtaining the number S2 for his own use.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1910. His proposers were Alexander Crum Brown, Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour and Cargill Gilston Knott.[2]

He died at home, 1 Belgrave Place in Edinburgh on 21 December 1932. He is buried in the south-west section of Liberton Cemetery. The stone lies just east of the central roundel. It has been vandalised and is currently (2015) lying on its back.

Mountaineering edit

Clark climbed Goat Fell on Arran aged only nine. He seems to have been inspired by his mountaineering uncle, Charles Simson Clark. In one early climb on Ben Nevis he met fellow mountaineers, Prof Matthew Forster Heddle and the artist Colin Philp.[3]

He joined the Scottish Mountaineering Club in 1895. He served as their Secretary for 11 years, and was their President from 1914 to 1919. In 1902 he is credited with the second direct ascent of Crowberry Ridge in the Highlands, called "the hardest rock climb in Scotland". His wife Jane Inglis Clark was also a competent climber and the first President of the Ladies' Scottish Climbing Club.

Family edit

He married Jane Isabella Shannon in 1884[4] and they had two children: Mabel and Charles, both of whom were also skilled mountaineers.

Charles was killed in 1918 in the closing months of the First World War. As a memorial the Clarks funded the Charles Inglis Clark Memorial Hut, a bothy on Ben Nevis. A film of its opening was made on 1 April 1929.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ "Dr. William Inglis Clark". geni_family_tree. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
  2. ^ a b C D Waterston; A Macmillan Shearer (July 2006). (PDF). ISBN 090219884X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2015. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  3. ^ . Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
  4. ^ Biographical Dictionary of Scottish Women: Jane Inglis Clark
  5. ^ "CHARLES INGLIS CLARK HUT OPENING CEREMONY". National Library of Scotland. Retrieved 25 February 2018.

william, inglis, clark, frse, june, 1855, december, 1932, scottish, pharmaceutical, chemist, also, remembered, keen, amateur, mountaineer, clark, invented, neutral, encapsulation, foul, tasting, medicines, chemist, keen, amateur, photographer, also, invented, . William Inglis Clark FRSE 4 June 1855 21 December 1932 was a Scottish pharmaceutical chemist He is also remembered as a keen amateur mountaineer Clark invented a neutral encapsulation of foul tasting medicines As a chemist and keen amateur photographer he also invented an early colour photographic process in 1909 his subject matter usually stemming from his love of mountains His early colour photographs appeared from 1909 in the Scottish Mountaineering Club Journal The grave of William Inglis Clark Liberton Cemetery Edinburgh Contents 1 Life 2 Mountaineering 3 Family 4 ReferencesLife editHe was born in Bombay in India on 4 June 1855 to Margaret Grace Inglis and Reverend Thomas Grieve Clark 1 minister of the Scots Church His mother died of cholera in 1856 at which point he returned to Britain with his older brother Thomas S Inglis Clark He was then educated at the Royal High School in Edinburgh He studied chemistry at the University of Edinburgh and was the first people to receive a doctorate DSc before the age of 21 In 1871 he received a senior post in the firm of Duncan Flockhart amp Co He rose to be a full partner in the firm 2 At the end of the 19th century he is recorded as being the first owner of a motor car in Scotland an Arrol Johnston dog cart This resulted in his having the first Scottish registration plate S1 He later sold this number to Lord Kingsburgh obtaining the number S2 for his own use He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1910 His proposers were Alexander Crum Brown Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour and Cargill Gilston Knott 2 He died at home 1 Belgrave Place in Edinburgh on 21 December 1932 He is buried in the south west section of Liberton Cemetery The stone lies just east of the central roundel It has been vandalised and is currently 2015 lying on its back Mountaineering editClark climbed Goat Fell on Arran aged only nine He seems to have been inspired by his mountaineering uncle Charles Simson Clark In one early climb on Ben Nevis he met fellow mountaineers Prof Matthew Forster Heddle and the artist Colin Philp 3 He joined the Scottish Mountaineering Club in 1895 He served as their Secretary for 11 years and was their President from 1914 to 1919 In 1902 he is credited with the second direct ascent of Crowberry Ridge in the Highlands called the hardest rock climb in Scotland His wife Jane Inglis Clark was also a competent climber and the first President of the Ladies Scottish Climbing Club Family editHe married Jane Isabella Shannon in 1884 4 and they had two children Mabel and Charles both of whom were also skilled mountaineers Charles was killed in 1918 in the closing months of the First World War As a memorial the Clarks funded the Charles Inglis Clark Memorial Hut a bothy on Ben Nevis A film of its opening was made on 1 April 1929 5 References edit Dr William Inglis Clark geni family tree Retrieved 25 February 2018 a b C D Waterston A Macmillan Shearer July 2006 Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 2002 Part 1 A J PDF ISBN 090219884X Archived from the original PDF on 24 January 2013 Retrieved 18 September 2015 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a website ignored help Scottish Mountaineering Club Archived from the original on 18 June 2015 Retrieved 16 October 2015 Biographical Dictionary of Scottish Women Jane Inglis Clark CHARLES INGLIS CLARK HUT OPENING CEREMONY National Library of Scotland Retrieved 25 February 2018 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title William Inglis Clark amp oldid 1127594236, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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