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Werner (crater)

Werner is a prominent lunar impact crater that lies in the rugged south-central highlands of the Moon. It was named after the 15th-century German mathematician and astronomer Johannes Werner.[1] It is almost joined with the crater Aliacensis to the southeast, and the pair form a rugged valley in the intervening gap. Due west of Werner is the distorted Regiomontanus, and to the north is the remains of Blanchinus. It is from the Eratosthenian period, which lasted from 3.2 to 1.1 billion years ago.

Werner
Coordinates28°00′S 3°18′E / 28.0°S 3.3°E / -28.0; 3.3Coordinates: 28°00′S 3°18′E / 28.0°S 3.3°E / -28.0; 3.3
Diameter70 km
Depth4.2 km
Colongitude357° at sunrise
EponymJohannes Werner

The rim of Werner shows little appearance of wear, and is much younger and less eroded than the other large craters in the surroundings. The interior wall is terraced, and there is a noticeable rampart on the exterior. There are several low rises on the crater floor and a notable central peak. Its highly terraced walls attain peaks of almost 1,500 feet. The crater is 45 miles (70 kilometers) in diameter, and the difference in height between its rim and its deepest parts is 4.2 kilometers.[2][3]

Near the Werner crater, a chiaroscuro effect created by the dark craters and their lit rims is visible for several hours before first quarter forms an X.

Satellite craters

 
Satellite craters of Werner

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Werner.[4]

Werner Latitude Longitude Diameter
A 27.2° S 1.1° E 15 km
B 26.2° S 0.7° E 13 km
D 27.1° S 3.2° E 2 km
E 27.4° S 0.8° E 7 km
F 25.8° S 0.8° E 10 km
G 27.6° S 1.3° E 9 km
H 26.6° S 1.5° E 16 km

References

  1. ^ "Werner (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
  2. ^ Autostar Suite Astronomer Edition. CD-ROM. Meade, April 2006.
  3. ^ Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co.. ISBN 0-304-35469-4.
  4. ^ Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-81528-2.

External links

  •   Media related to Werner (crater) at Wikimedia Commons

werner, crater, confused, with, warner, crater, werner, prominent, lunar, impact, crater, that, lies, rugged, south, central, highlands, moon, named, after, 15th, century, german, mathematician, astronomer, johannes, werner, almost, joined, with, crater, aliac. Not to be confused with Warner crater Werner is a prominent lunar impact crater that lies in the rugged south central highlands of the Moon It was named after the 15th century German mathematician and astronomer Johannes Werner 1 It is almost joined with the crater Aliacensis to the southeast and the pair form a rugged valley in the intervening gap Due west of Werner is the distorted Regiomontanus and to the north is the remains of Blanchinus It is from the Eratosthenian period which lasted from 3 2 to 1 1 billion years ago WernerLunar Orbiter 4 imageCoordinates28 00 S 3 18 E 28 0 S 3 3 E 28 0 3 3 Coordinates 28 00 S 3 18 E 28 0 S 3 3 E 28 0 3 3Diameter70 kmDepth4 2 kmColongitude357 at sunriseEponymJohannes WernerThe rim of Werner shows little appearance of wear and is much younger and less eroded than the other large craters in the surroundings The interior wall is terraced and there is a noticeable rampart on the exterior There are several low rises on the crater floor and a notable central peak Its highly terraced walls attain peaks of almost 1 500 feet The crater is 45 miles 70 kilometers in diameter and the difference in height between its rim and its deepest parts is 4 2 kilometers 2 3 Near the Werner crater a chiaroscuro effect created by the dark craters and their lit rims is visible for several hours before first quarter forms an X Satellite craters Edit Satellite craters of Werner By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Werner 4 Werner Latitude Longitude DiameterA 27 2 S 1 1 E 15 kmB 26 2 S 0 7 E 13 kmD 27 1 S 3 2 E 2 kmE 27 4 S 0 8 E 7 kmF 25 8 S 0 8 E 10 kmG 27 6 S 1 3 E 9 kmH 26 6 S 1 5 E 16 kmReferences Edit Werner crater Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature USGS Astrogeology Research Program Autostar Suite Astronomer Edition CD ROM Meade April 2006 Moore Patrick 2001 On the Moon Sterling Publishing Co ISBN 0 304 35469 4 Bussey B Spudis P 2004 The Clementine Atlas of the Moon New York Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 81528 2 External links Edit Media related to Werner crater at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Werner crater amp oldid 1133014708, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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