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Weapons of Honour

Weapons of Honour (French: Armes d'honneur) are ceremonial weapons awarded for service or assistance to France.

Sword of honour of Pierre Anguier.

History

Swords of honour were awarded during the Ancien Régime for exceptional service. On 30 April 1746, Minister of the Navy Maurepas awarded such a sword to privateer Pierre Anguier for his intervention in the Jacobite rising of 1745.[1]

Established on 25 December 1799 and issued by the French Consulate, weapons of honour were awarded as military awards for feats of arms. The civilian version of this distinction is the scarf of honour (l'écharpe d'honneur). This completed and materialised the practice of solemnly declaring a citizen or group of citizens to have bien mérité de la Patrie.

Weapons of honour were replaced during the First French Empire by the institution of the chivalry Order of the Legion of Honour. Recipients of weapons of honour automatically received the Legion of Honour after its inception.

Categories

Each component of the Napoleonic armies had its own distinction and weapons of honour:

  • Drumsticks given to the drummers
  • Whips of honour awarded to the drivers of artillery
  • Guns and swords awarded to soldiers and grenadiers
  • Golden grenades to artillery assigned to the accuracy of their shots
  • Carbines and rifles assigned to cavalry
  • Pistols of Honour awarded to officers
  • Trumpets assigned to the bugle and trumpeters
  • Sword of Honour (or Sabre of Honour), divided into three categories, are awarded for exceptional actions outside the scope of the items above.

Notes and references

Notes

References

  1. ^ Epée d'honneur du corsaire Pierre Anguier, Musée national de la Marine.

Bibliography

  • Armes d'honneur via Napoleon.org (French)
  • Trompette d’honneur, page of the Musée de l'Armée depicting a trumpet of honour

weapons, honour, trilogy, evelyn, waugh, sword, honour, french, armes, honneur, ceremonial, weapons, awarded, service, assistance, france, sword, honour, pierre, anguier, contents, history, categories, notes, references, notes, references, bibliographyhistory,. For the trilogy by Evelyn Waugh see Sword of Honour Weapons of Honour French Armes d honneur are ceremonial weapons awarded for service or assistance to France Sword of honour of Pierre Anguier Contents 1 History 2 Categories 3 Notes and references 3 1 Notes 3 2 References 3 3 BibliographyHistory EditSwords of honour were awarded during the Ancien Regime for exceptional service On 30 April 1746 Minister of the Navy Maurepas awarded such a sword to privateer Pierre Anguier for his intervention in the Jacobite rising of 1745 1 Established on 25 December 1799 and issued by the French Consulate weapons of honour were awarded as military awards for feats of arms The civilian version of this distinction is the scarf of honour l echarpe d honneur This completed and materialised the practice of solemnly declaring a citizen or group of citizens to have bien merite de la Patrie Weapons of honour were replaced during the First French Empire by the institution of the chivalry Order of the Legion of Honour Recipients of weapons of honour automatically received the Legion of Honour after its inception Categories EditEach component of the Napoleonic armies had its own distinction and weapons of honour Drumsticks given to the drummers Whips of honour awarded to the drivers of artillery Guns and swords awarded to soldiers and grenadiers Golden grenades to artillery assigned to the accuracy of their shots Carbines and rifles assigned to cavalry Pistols of Honour awarded to officers Trumpets assigned to the bugle and trumpeters Sword of Honour or Sabre of Honour divided into three categories are awarded for exceptional actions outside the scope of the items above Weapons from the Ancien Regime era Smallsword issued by the French Crown 1789 Sabre of Honour offered to Vauban by the Rebels during the American War of Independence Weapons from the Consulate era Honour carbin The First Consul to citizen Jean Pansonnet brigadier in the 12th hussard regiment for outstanding deed Sabre of honour The First Consul to citizen Antoine Vigne marechal des logis at the 5th regiment of mounted chasseurs Sabre of honour The First Consul to citizen Renade Conrot marechal des logis at the 5th regiment of mounted chasseurs Sabre of honour The First Consul to citizen Joseph Davance sous lieutenant of the 10th light infantry regiment for outstanding deed Trumpet of honour bestowed upon Corporal Bonnet of the Mounted Grenadiers of the Consular Guard for distinguished conduct at the Battle of Marengo on display at the Musee de l ArmeeNotes and references EditNotes Edit References Edit Epee d honneur du corsaire Pierre Anguier Musee national de la Marine Bibliography Edit Armes d honneur via Napoleon org French Trompette d honneur page of the Musee de l Armee depicting a trumpet of honour This French history related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Weapons of Honour amp oldid 1088972064, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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