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Wamus

A wamus is a type of jacket worn in the United States. The term is applied to several different types of upper-body garment.

Early American history

One of the more consistent uses of wamus is to describe a fringed leather tunic that slips over the head.[1][2] For early American pioneer families in the Southern United States, the buckskin (later, cloth) wamus was widely worn by young and pre-teen boys in the late 18th and very early 19th century.[3] The wamus, if it opened down the front, was either laced shut or held closed with a belt, with dressier versions made from elk skin.[1] If made from cloth, the wamus was dyed blue and trimmed with yellow fringe.[1]

As worn by the Lakota people, the wamus was a ceremonial tunic which was coloured to represent the type of person the wearer was, as well as painted with mnemonic designs.[2] Traditionally, if a warrior had scalped his enemy, he was allowed to trim his wamus with human hair cut from the heads of mourning women in addition to the cut fringe.[2]

Later history

The wamus eventually came to describe a sleeved jacket or cardigan, typically with buttoned wristbands and a belt-like waistband, in which format, it was also sometimes called a roundabout.[4][5][6]

For Sunday best and other special occasions Amish men wear a jacket called a wamus, distinct from the 'mutze' traditionally worn for preaching.[7][8]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Wilcox, R. Turner (2004). Five centuries of American costume (Dover ed.). Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications. pp. 42–43. ISBN 9780486436104.
  2. ^ a b c Walker, James R. (1992). DeMallie, Raymond J. (ed.). Lakota society (1. Bison Book printing ed.). Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. 102. ISBN 9780803297371.
  3. ^ Dick, Everett (1993). The Dixie frontier : a social history of the Southern frontier from the first transmontane beginnings to the Civil War ([Repr. der Ausg.] New York, 1948. ed.). Norman [u.a.]: Univ. of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 9780806123851.
  4. ^ Picken, Mary Brooks (1999). A dictionary of costume and fashion : historic and modern. pp. 188–189. ISBN 9780486141602.
  5. ^ Krohn, Katherine (2012). Calico dresses and buffalo robes : American West fashions from the 1840s to the 1890s. Minneapolis: Twenty-first Century Books. ISBN 9780761358909.
  6. ^ "Roundabout". The American Tailor and Cutter. Jno. J. Mitchell Company. 23: 125. 1902. Roundabout — A name for a certain kind of jacket. (See Wamus.)
  7. ^ Schwieder, Elmer; Schwieder, Dorothy (2009). A peculiar people Iowa's old order Amish : an expanded edition (1st University of Iowa Press ed.). Iowa City: University of Iowa Press. ISBN 9781587298486.
  8. ^ Hostetler, John A. (2005). "The Amish use of symbols (1964)". In Weaver-Zercher, David (ed.). Writing the Amish : the worlds of John A. Hostetler. University Park, Pa.: Pennsylvania State University Press. ISBN 9780271026862.

wamus, wamus, type, jacket, worn, united, states, term, applied, several, different, types, upper, body, garment, contents, early, american, history, later, history, also, referencesearly, american, history, editone, more, consistent, uses, wamus, describe, fr. A wamus is a type of jacket worn in the United States The term is applied to several different types of upper body garment Contents 1 Early American history 2 Later history 3 See also 4 ReferencesEarly American history EditOne of the more consistent uses of wamus is to describe a fringed leather tunic that slips over the head 1 2 For early American pioneer families in the Southern United States the buckskin later cloth wamus was widely worn by young and pre teen boys in the late 18th and very early 19th century 3 The wamus if it opened down the front was either laced shut or held closed with a belt with dressier versions made from elk skin 1 If made from cloth the wamus was dyed blue and trimmed with yellow fringe 1 As worn by the Lakota people the wamus was a ceremonial tunic which was coloured to represent the type of person the wearer was as well as painted with mnemonic designs 2 Traditionally if a warrior had scalped his enemy he was allowed to trim his wamus with human hair cut from the heads of mourning women in addition to the cut fringe 2 Later history EditThe wamus eventually came to describe a sleeved jacket or cardigan typically with buttoned wristbands and a belt like waistband in which format it was also sometimes called a roundabout 4 5 6 For Sunday best and other special occasions Amish men wear a jacket called a wamus distinct from the mutze traditionally worn for preaching 7 8 See also EditZouave jacketReferences Edit a b c Wilcox R Turner 2004 Five centuries of American costume Dover ed Mineola N Y Dover Publications pp 42 43 ISBN 9780486436104 a b c Walker James R 1992 DeMallie Raymond J ed Lakota society 1 Bison Book printing ed Lincoln University of Nebraska Press p 102 ISBN 9780803297371 Dick Everett 1993 The Dixie frontier a social history of the Southern frontier from the first transmontane beginnings to the Civil War Repr der Ausg New York 1948 ed Norman u a Univ of Oklahoma Press ISBN 9780806123851 Picken Mary Brooks 1999 A dictionary of costume and fashion historic and modern pp 188 189 ISBN 9780486141602 Krohn Katherine 2012 Calico dresses and buffalo robes American West fashions from the 1840s to the 1890s Minneapolis Twenty first Century Books ISBN 9780761358909 Roundabout The American Tailor and Cutter Jno J Mitchell Company 23 125 1902 Roundabout A name for a certain kind of jacket See Wamus Schwieder Elmer Schwieder Dorothy 2009 A peculiar people Iowa s old order Amish an expanded edition 1st University of Iowa Press ed Iowa City University of Iowa Press ISBN 9781587298486 Hostetler John A 2005 The Amish use of symbols 1964 In Weaver Zercher David ed Writing the Amish the worlds of John A Hostetler University Park Pa Pennsylvania State University Press ISBN 9780271026862 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Wamus amp oldid 1159135769, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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