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Wacław of Szamotuły

Wacław z Szamotuł (Szamotuły, near Poznań, c. 1520 – c. 1560, Pińczów), also called Wacław Szamotulski and (in Latin) Venceslaus Samotulinus, was a Polish composer.

"Alleluja. Chwalcie Pana Boga" by Wacław z Szamotuł performed by the Collegium Vocale Bydgoszcz

Life Edit

Wacław z Szamotuł was a student at the Lubrański Academy in Poznań later studying at Kraków University in 1538. In 1547 or 1548 he was appointed composer to the court of Sigismund II Augustus. In 1555 Wacław left Kraków, having received the title of "royal composer." Nevertheless, during Szamotuly's lifetime his music was known outside of Poland.[1]

He died early, and only a few of his works survive. In the words of Szymon Starowolski, who wrote the first concise biography of Wacław, "If the gods had let him live longer, the Poles would have no need to envy the Italians their Palestrina, Lappi or Vedana."

His motets In te Domine speravi and Ego sum pastor bonus were the first Polish musical compositions to be published abroad. According to Gustave Reese, Wacław's style may be seen in both of these motets; "the constant overlapping of phrases and full-fledged imitative style reveal Franco-Netherlandish influence."[2]

Works Edit

Motets (Motety)

  • In te, Domine, speravi (published in Nuremberg, 1554)
  • Ego sum pastor bonus (published in Nuremberg, 1564)
  • Nunc scio vere

Songs (Pieśńi)

  • Alleluja, Chwalcie Pana Alleluia (Laudate Dominum omnes gentes — Hallelujah, Praise the Lord)
  • Nakłoń, Panie, ku mnie ucho Twoje (Turn Thy Ear to Me, O Lord)
  • Kryste dniu naszej światłości (O Christ, Day of Our Light) — a Lenten compline hymn (c. 800)
  • Błogosławiony człowiek (Beatus vir, qui non abiit... — Blessed Is the Man)
  • Modlitwa, gdy dziatki spać idą or Już się zmierzka (A Prayer When the Children Go To Sleep). This is perhaps his best-known composition. Henryk Górecki (born 1933) has used this beautiful Renaissance melody in at least three compositions: Chorale in the Form of a Canon (1961/1984), Old Polish Music (1969), and the First String Quartet (1988), subtitled Już się zmierzcha (Dusk is Approaching).
  • Pieśń o narodzeniu Pańskim or Pochwalmyż wszytcy społem (Song of the Nativity)
  • Powszechna spowiedź (Daily Confession). This composition has a homophonic texture, meaning that essentially all the notes occur at the same time, as contrasted with imitative polyphony.

See also Edit

Citations Edit

  1. ^ Reese 1959, p. 748.
  2. ^ Reese 1959, p. 749.

References Edit

  • Reese, Gustave (1959). Music in the Renaissance. W. W. Norton & Company. LCCN 59012879.

External links Edit

  • Scores by Wacław of Szamotuły in National Digital Library of Poland (Polona)


wacław, szamotuły, wacław, szamotuł, szamotuły, near, poznań, 1520, 1560, pińczów, also, called, wacław, szamotulski, latin, venceslaus, samotulinus, polish, composer, source, source, source, alleluja, chwalcie, pana, boga, wacław, szamotuł, performed, collegi. Waclaw z Szamotul Szamotuly near Poznan c 1520 c 1560 Pinczow also called Waclaw Szamotulski and in Latin Venceslaus Samotulinus was a Polish composer source source source Alleluja Chwalcie Pana Boga by Waclaw z Szamotul performed by the Collegium Vocale Bydgoszcz Contents 1 Life 2 Works 3 See also 4 Citations 5 References 6 External linksLife EditWaclaw z Szamotul was a student at the Lubranski Academy in Poznan later studying at Krakow University in 1538 In 1547 or 1548 he was appointed composer to the court of Sigismund II Augustus In 1555 Waclaw left Krakow having received the title of royal composer Nevertheless during Szamotuly s lifetime his music was known outside of Poland 1 He died early and only a few of his works survive In the words of Szymon Starowolski who wrote the first concise biography of Waclaw If the gods had let him live longer the Poles would have no need to envy the Italians their Palestrina Lappi or Vedana His motets In te Domine speravi and Ego sum pastor bonus were the first Polish musical compositions to be published abroad According to Gustave Reese Waclaw s style may be seen in both of these motets the constant overlapping of phrases and full fledged imitative style reveal Franco Netherlandish influence 2 Works EditMotets Motety In te Domine speravi published in Nuremberg 1554 Ego sum pastor bonus published in Nuremberg 1564 Nunc scio vereSongs Piesni Alleluja Chwalcie Pana Alleluia Laudate Dominum omnes gentes Hallelujah Praise the Lord Naklon Panie ku mnie ucho Twoje Turn Thy Ear to Me O Lord Kryste dniu naszej swiatlosci O Christ Day of Our Light a Lenten compline hymn c 800 Blogoslawiony czlowiek Beatus vir qui non abiit Blessed Is the Man Modlitwa gdy dziatki spac ida or Juz sie zmierzka A Prayer When the Children Go To Sleep This is perhaps his best known composition Henryk Gorecki born 1933 has used this beautiful Renaissance melody in at least three compositions Chorale in the Form of a Canon 1961 1984 Old Polish Music 1969 and the First String Quartet 1988 subtitled Juz sie zmierzcha Dusk is Approaching Piesn o narodzeniu Panskim or Pochwalmyz wszytcy spolem Song of the Nativity Powszechna spowiedz Daily Confession This composition has a homophonic texture meaning that essentially all the notes occur at the same time as contrasted with imitative polyphony See also EditList of PolesCitations Edit Reese 1959 p 748 Reese 1959 p 749 References EditReese Gustave 1959 Music in the Renaissance W W Norton amp Company LCCN 59012879 External links EditScores by Waclaw of Szamotuly in National Digital Library of Poland Polona This article about a Polish composer is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Waclaw of Szamotuly amp oldid 1102883920, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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