Vindhyashakti (r. c. 250 – 275 CE[1]) was the founder of the Vakataka dynasty. His name might be derived from the goddess Vindhyavasini, or it could be a title or biruda referring to his patrimony in the Vindhya mountains rather than a personal name.[2]
No inscription or record belonging to the reign of Vindhyashakti has been discovered so far.[3] In the much later Ajanta Cave XVI inscription of the time of Harishena, Vindhyashakti is described as the "banner of the Vakataka family" and as a dvija or "twice-born". It is stated in this inscription that he added to his power by fighting great battles and that he had a large cavalry. Vindhyashakti's majesty was compared to that of the gods Indra and Vishnu.[4] However, no regal title is prefixed to his name in this inscription.
The Puranas make reference to Vindhyashakti and his dynasty, but their historical reliability is questionable. The Vayu Purana gives Vindhyashakti a fantastically long reign of 96 years, and the Puranic texts refer to Naga kings ruling between the time of Vindhyashakti and his son Pravira.[3] It appears from the Puranas that Vindhyashakti was a ruler of Vidisha in present-day Madhya Pradesh, but that is not considered to be correct.[5]
Different authors have placed Vindhyashakti's original home in a variety of places including in the southern Deccan, Madhya Pradesh and Malwa. K. P. Jayaswal considers Bagat, a village in the Jhansi district as the home of Vakatakas. V. V. Mirashi points out that the earliest mention of the name Vakataka occurs in an inscription found on a fragment of a pillar at Amaravati which records the gift of a Grihapati (householder) named Vakataka and his two wives. However, there is no evidence to show that the personal name of this man had anything to do with the dynastic name of the Vakatakas or that his original home was in the Deccan, as he was visiting the Buddhist establishment of Amaravati on pilgrimage.[3]
Vindhyashakti seems to have been largely forgotten or ignored after his death, perhaps overshadowed by his more illustrious son and successor, Pravarasena I. All of the copper plates of the Vakataka dynasty begin the family genealogy with Pravarasena I instead of Vindhyashakti.[6]
Referencesedit
^Shastri, Ajay Mitra (1997). Vakatakas: Sources and History. Aryan Books International. p. 168. ISBN9788173051234.
^A.S. Altekar (2007). Majumdar, R.C.; Altekar, A.S. (eds.). The Vakataka-Gupta Age. Motilal Banarsi Dass. p. 89. ISBN9788120800434.
^ abcD.C. Sircar (1968). Majumdar, R.C. (ed.). The Age of Imperial Unity (Fourth ed.). Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. pp. 217–220.
^Singh, Upinder (2016). A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India From the Stone Age to the 12th Century. Pearson India Education Services. p. 482. ISBN9788131716779.
^A.S. Altekar (1960). Yazdani, Ghulam (ed.). The Early History of the Deccan. Oxford University Press. pp. 156–158.
January 01, 1970
vindhyashakti, founder, vakataka, dynasty, name, might, derived, from, goddess, vindhyavasini, could, title, biruda, referring, patrimony, vindhya, mountains, rather, than, personal, name, reignc, cesuccessorpravarasena, ihousevakataka, inscription, record, be. Vindhyashakti r c 250 275 CE 1 was the founder of the Vakataka dynasty His name might be derived from the goddess Vindhyavasini or it could be a title or biruda referring to his patrimony in the Vindhya mountains rather than a personal name 2 VindhyashaktiReignc 250 275 CESuccessorPravarasena IHouseVakataka No inscription or record belonging to the reign of Vindhyashakti has been discovered so far 3 In the much later Ajanta Cave XVI inscription of the time of Harishena Vindhyashakti is described as the banner of the Vakataka family and as a dvija or twice born It is stated in this inscription that he added to his power by fighting great battles and that he had a large cavalry Vindhyashakti s majesty was compared to that of the gods Indra and Vishnu 4 However no regal title is prefixed to his name in this inscription The Puranas make reference to Vindhyashakti and his dynasty but their historical reliability is questionable The Vayu Purana gives Vindhyashakti a fantastically long reign of 96 years and the Puranic texts refer to Naga kings ruling between the time of Vindhyashakti and his son Pravira 3 It appears from the Puranas that Vindhyashakti was a ruler of Vidisha in present day Madhya Pradesh but that is not considered to be correct 5 Different authors have placed Vindhyashakti s original home in a variety of places including in the southern Deccan Madhya Pradesh and Malwa K P Jayaswal considers Bagat a village in the Jhansi district as the home of Vakatakas V V Mirashi points out that the earliest mention of the name Vakataka occurs in an inscription found on a fragment of a pillar at Amaravati which records the gift of a Grihapati householder named Vakataka and his two wives However there is no evidence to show that the personal name of this man had anything to do with the dynastic name of the Vakatakas or that his original home was in the Deccan as he was visiting the Buddhist establishment of Amaravati on pilgrimage 3 Vindhyashakti seems to have been largely forgotten or ignored after his death perhaps overshadowed by his more illustrious son and successor Pravarasena I All of the copper plates of the Vakataka dynasty begin the family genealogy with Pravarasena I instead of Vindhyashakti 6 References edit Shastri Ajay Mitra 1997 Vakatakas Sources and History Aryan Books International p 168 ISBN 9788173051234 A S Altekar 2007 Majumdar R C Altekar A S eds The Vakataka Gupta Age Motilal Banarsi Dass p 89 ISBN 9788120800434 a b c D C Sircar 1968 Majumdar R C ed The Age of Imperial Unity Fourth ed Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan pp 217 220 Singh Upinder 2016 A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India From the Stone Age to the 12th Century Pearson India Education Services p 482 ISBN 9788131716779 Mahajan V D 1960 reprint 2007 Ancient India New Delhi S Chand ISBN 81 219 0887 6 pp 587 88 A S Altekar 1960 Yazdani Ghulam ed The Early History of the Deccan Oxford University Press pp 156 158 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Vindhyashakti amp oldid 1183167700, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
