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Vickers .50 machine gun

The Vickers .50 machine gun, also known as the 'Vickers .50' was similar to the .303 inches (7.70 mm) Vickers machine gun but enlarged to use a larger-calibre 0.5-inch (12.7 mm) round. It saw some use in tanks and other fighting vehicles but was more commonly used as a close-in anti-aircraft weapon on Royal Navy and Allied ships, typically in a four-gun mounting (UK) or two-gun mounting (Dutch). The Vickers fired British .50 Vickers (12.7×81mm) ammunition, not the better known American .50 BMG (12.7×99mm).

Vickers .50 machine gun
A Vickers .50 machine gun, Polish Army Museum, Warsaw (2006)
TypeMachine gun
Anti-aircraft gun
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Service history
In service1932–1954
Used byUnited Kingdom
Ireland
WarsSecond World War
Production history
ManufacturerVickers
VariantsMarks I–V[note 1]
Specifications (Vickers .5 Mk V)
Mass63 pounds (29 kg) (includes 10 pounds (4.5 kg) cooling water)
Length52.4 inches (1,330 mm)
Barrel length31 inches (790 mm)

Cartridge12.7×80mm
Calibre0.5 inches (12.7 mm)
Rate of fire500–600 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity2,540 feet per second (770 m/s)
Maximum firing rangeAltitude: 9,500 feet (2,900 m)
Range: 4,265 yards (3,900 m)
Feed systembelt

Mark I edit

The Mark I was the development model.

Mark II, IV and V edit

The Mark II entered service in 1933 and was mounted in some British light tanks. Marks IV and V were improved versions and were also used on trucks in the North Africa Campaign. It was superseded for use in armoured fighting vehicles (AFVs) during the Second World War by the 15 mm (0.59 in) Besa.[1]

Mark III edit

 
A four-gun, naval anti-aircraft mounting, on board the destroyer HMS Vanity (1940)

The Mark III was a naval version used as an anti-aircraft weapon, mostly by the Royal Navy and allied navies in the Second World War, typically in mountings of 4 guns. It proved insufficiently powerful at short-range against modern all-metal aircraft and was superseded during the Second World War by the Oerlikon 20 mm cannon. The naval quad mount featured a 200-round magazine per barrel, which wrapped the ammunition belt around the magazine drum and provided a maximum rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute, per gun.[2] The four-barrel mounting had its guns adjusted to provide a spread of fire, amounting to 60 ft (18 m) wide and 50 ft (15 m) high at 1,000 yd (910 m).[1] Vickers claimed that it could fire all 800 rounds in 20 seconds and could then be reloaded in a further 30 seconds.[1] During the Second World War it was also mounted on power-operated turrets (usually a twin-gun mount) in smaller craft such as motor gunboats and motor torpedo boats.

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ i.e. Marks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Britain used Roman numerals to denote Marks (models) of ordnance until after the Second World War.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Williams, Anthony G. "THE .5" VICKERS GUNS AND AMMUNITION". www.quarry.nildram.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
  2. ^ DiGiulian.

Bibliography edit

  • The Vickers Machine Gun
  • Tony DiGiulian, British 0.50"/62 (12.7 mm) Mark III
  • Anthony G Williams, THE .5" VICKERS GUNS AND AMMUNITION

External links edit


vickers, machine, this, article, missing, information, about, higher, velocity, vickers, class, firing, 7x120mm, please, expand, article, include, this, information, further, details, exist, talk, page, october, 2021, also, known, vickers, similar, inches, vic. This article is missing information about higher velocity Vickers class D firing 12 7x120mm SR V 664 and V 690 Please expand the article to include this information Further details may exist on the talk page October 2021 The Vickers 50 machine gun also known as the Vickers 50 was similar to the 303 inches 7 70 mm Vickers machine gun but enlarged to use a larger calibre 0 5 inch 12 7 mm round It saw some use in tanks and other fighting vehicles but was more commonly used as a close in anti aircraft weapon on Royal Navy and Allied ships typically in a four gun mounting UK or two gun mounting Dutch The Vickers fired British 50 Vickers 12 7 81mm ammunition not the better known American 50 BMG 12 7 99mm Vickers 50 machine gunA Vickers 50 machine gun Polish Army Museum Warsaw 2006 TypeMachine gunAnti aircraft gunPlace of originUnited KingdomService historyIn service1932 1954Used byUnited KingdomIrelandWarsSecond World WarProduction historyManufacturerVickersVariantsMarks I V note 1 Specifications Vickers 5 Mk V Mass63 pounds 29 kg includes 10 pounds 4 5 kg cooling water Length52 4 inches 1 330 mm Barrel length31 inches 790 mm Cartridge12 7 80mmCalibre0 5 inches 12 7 mm Rate of fire500 600 rounds per minuteMuzzle velocity2 540 feet per second 770 m s Maximum firing rangeAltitude 9 500 feet 2 900 m Range 4 265 yards 3 900 m Feed systembelt Contents 1 Mark I 2 Mark II IV and V 3 Mark III 4 See also 5 Notes 6 References 7 Bibliography 8 External linksMark I editThe Mark I was the development model Mark II IV and V editThe Mark II entered service in 1933 and was mounted in some British light tanks Marks IV and V were improved versions and were also used on trucks in the North Africa Campaign It was superseded for use in armoured fighting vehicles AFVs during the Second World War by the 15 mm 0 59 in Besa 1 Mark III edit nbsp A four gun naval anti aircraft mounting on board the destroyer HMS Vanity 1940 The Mark III was a naval version used as an anti aircraft weapon mostly by the Royal Navy and allied navies in the Second World War typically in mountings of 4 guns It proved insufficiently powerful at short range against modern all metal aircraft and was superseded during the Second World War by the Oerlikon 20 mm cannon The naval quad mount featured a 200 round magazine per barrel which wrapped the ammunition belt around the magazine drum and provided a maximum rate of fire of 700 rounds per minute per gun 2 The four barrel mounting had its guns adjusted to provide a spread of fire amounting to 60 ft 18 m wide and 50 ft 15 m high at 1 000 yd 910 m 1 Vickers claimed that it could fire all 800 rounds in 20 seconds and could then be reloaded in a further 30 seconds 1 During the Second World War it was also mounted on power operated turrets usually a twin gun mount in smaller craft such as motor gunboats and motor torpedo boats See also editM2 Browning Pom pomNotes edit i e Marks 1 2 3 4 5 Britain used Roman numerals to denote Marks models of ordnance until after the Second World War References edit a b c Williams Anthony G THE 5 VICKERS GUNS AND AMMUNITION www quarry nildram co uk Retrieved 20 May 2013 DiGiulian Bibliography editThe Vickers Machine Gun Tony DiGiulian British 0 50 62 12 7 mm Mark III Anthony G Williams THE 5 VICKERS GUNS AND AMMUNITIONExternal links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vickers 50 machine gun nbsp This article relating to machine guns is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Vickers 50 machine gun amp oldid 1132997940, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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