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Varunapriya

Varunapriya (pronounced varuṇapriya) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 24th melakarta rāgam (parent scale) in the 72 melakarta rāgam system of Carnatic music. It is called Viravasantam; in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.[1][2][3]

Varunapriya
ArohanamS R₂ G₂ M₁ P D₃ N₃ 
Avarohanam N₃ D₃ P M₁ G₂ R₂ S

Structure and Lakshana

 
Varunapriya scale with shadjam at C

It is the 6th rāgam in the 4th chakra Veda. The mnemonic name is Veda-Sha. The mnemonic phrase is sa ri gi ma pa dhu nu.[2] Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):

The notes chathusruthi rishabham, sadharana gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, shatsruthi dhaivatham and kakali nishadham are used in this scale. As it is a melakarta, by definition it is a sampoorna rāgam (has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale). It is the shuddha madhyamam equivalent of Neetimati, which is the 60th melakarta scale.

Janya rāgams

Varunapriya does not have janya rāgams (derived scales) associated with it. See List of janya rāgams for a full list of janya scales.

Compositions

A few compositions set to Varunapriya are:

Veeravasanta Thyagaraja by Muthuswami Dikshitar is set to Viravasantam.

Related rāgams

This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.

Varunapriya's notes when shifted using Graha bhedam, yields a minor melakarta rāgam, namely, Ragavardhini. Graha bhedam is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same, while shifting the shadjam to the next note in the rāgam. For further details and an illustration refer Graha bhedam on Ragavardhini.

Notes

  1. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani: S R  M P  N 
    • Western: C D E F G A B C
  2. ^ Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani:  N  P M  R S
    • Western: C B A G F E D C

References

  1. ^ Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer, Pub. 1989, Music Book Publishers, Mylapore, Chennai
  2. ^ a b Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications
  3. ^ Raganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras

varunapriya, pronounced, varuṇapriya, rāgam, carnatic, music, musical, scale, south, indian, classical, music, 24th, melakarta, rāgam, parent, scale, melakarta, rāgam, system, carnatic, music, called, viravasantam, muthuswami, dikshitar, school, carnatic, musi. Varunapriya pronounced varuṇapriya is a ragam in Carnatic music musical scale of South Indian classical music It is the 24th melakarta ragam parent scale in the 72 melakarta ragam system of Carnatic music It is called Viravasantam in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music 1 2 3 VarunapriyaArohanamS R G M P D N ṠAvarohanamṠ N D P M G R S Contents 1 Structure and Lakshana 2 Janya ragams 3 Compositions 4 Related ragams 5 Notes 6 ReferencesStructure and Lakshana Edit Varunapriya scale with shadjam at C It is the 6th ragam in the 4th chakra Veda The mnemonic name is Veda Sha The mnemonic phrase is sa ri gi ma pa dhu nu 2 Its arohaṇa avarohaṇa structure ascending and descending scale is as follows see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms arohaṇa S R G M P D N Ṡ a avarohaṇa Ṡ N D P M G R S b The notes chathusruthi rishabham sadharana gandharam shuddha madhyamam shatsruthi dhaivatham and kakali nishadham are used in this scale As it is a melakarta by definition it is a sampoorna ragam has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale It is the shuddha madhyamam equivalent of Neetimati which is the 60th melakarta scale Janya ragams EditVarunapriya does not have janya ragams derived scales associated with it See List of janya ragams for a full list of janya scales Compositions EditA few compositions set to Varunapriya are Yemani pogadudu by Thyagaraja Samashrayami Sada by Dr M Balamuralikrishna Singara kumari by Koteeswara IyerVeeravasanta Thyagaraja by Muthuswami Dikshitar is set to Viravasantam Related ragams EditThis section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this ragam Varunapriya s notes when shifted using Graha bhedam yields a minor melakarta ragam namely Ragavardhini Graha bhedam is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same while shifting the shadjam to the next note in the ragam For further details and an illustration refer Graha bhedam on Ragavardhini Notes Edit Alternate notations Hindustani S R G M P Ṉ N ṠWestern C D E F G A B C Alternate notations Hindustani Ṡ N Ṉ P M G R SWestern C B A G F E D CReferences Edit Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar Keertanaigal by Vidwan A Sundaram Iyer Pub 1989 Music Book Publishers Mylapore Chennai a b Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr S Bhagyalekshmy Pub 1990 CBH Publications Raganidhi by P Subba Rao Pub 1964 The Music Academy of Madras Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Varunapriya amp oldid 1070991645, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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