fbpx
Wikipedia

Van's Aircraft RV-3

The Van's RV-3 is a single-seat, single-engine, low-wing kit aircraft sold by Van's Aircraft.[2] Unlike many other aircraft in the RV line, the RV-3 is only available as a tail-wheel equipped aircraft, although it is possible that some may have been completed by builders as nose-wheel versions. The RV-3 is the genesis design for the rest of the RV series, all which strongly resemble the RV-3. The RV-4 was originally developed as a two-seat RV-3.

RV-3
Role Kit aircraft
National origin United States
Manufacturer Van's Aircraft
Designer Richard VanGrunsven
Introduction 1971
Status RV-3: Production completed
RV-3B: In production
Number built 305 (February 2023)[1]
Developed from Stits Playboy
RV-3
Van's Aircraft RV-3, showing the design's low frontal area

Development

The architect of the line of Van's aircraft, Richard VanGrunsven, designed the RV-3 in the late 1960s after experience flying the Stits Playboy amateur-built aircraft. The RV-3 started out as an attempt to maintain the Playboy's layout and concept but to improve it in every regard. The RV-3 was designed to have light handling, aerobatic capabilities, fast cruise speeds, and short field STOL capabilities. The RV-3 was also designed from the start for serious travel and as such carries 30 US gallons of fuel, giving it a range of about 600 statute miles. The design horsepower is 100–150, typically using a Lycoming O-235 or Lycoming O-320 powerplant. Some builders have fitted RV-3s with more powerful engines, however.[3][4][5][6][7]

The RV-3 uses a NACA 23012 airfoil on a constant chord wing. Construction is semi-monocoque of predominantly 2024-T3 aluminum sheet. The wings are built around an aluminum I-beam spar with a lighter rear spar. The aircraft has plain flaps operated by a handle. The main landing gear is attached directly to the welded steel engine mount and consists of tapered, sprung steel rods. Construction time for the RV-3 is reported to be 1300 hours for a first time builder.[3][5][6]

The very first RV-3 built by VanGrunsven won "Best Aerodynamic Detailing" at the 1972 EAA Oshkosh Convention. It also won the 1973 AC/EAA Efficiency Contest.[3][6]

There is an RV-3A model, but its designation does not follow VanGrunsven's normal system, where "A" models are nosewheel equipped versions. An RV-3A is an early RV-3 that has undergone rear spar and wing root upgrades as described in Van's publication CN-1. Due to ongoing structural concerns, the production of RV-3 kits was suspended in 1996. Continued customer demand for the single seat design resulted in VanGrunsven engineering a new wing for the RV-3. Production of kits was restarted a few years later. New aircraft completed since the wing redesign and aircraft that have been retrofitted with the new wing are referred to as an RV-3B.[7]

By February 2023, 305 RV-3s had been completed and flown.[1]

Aircraft on display

Specifications (RV-3B)

 
Van's Aircraft RV-3 instrument panel

Data from Manufacturer[9]

General characteristics

  • Crew: one pilot
  • Capacity: no passengers
  • Length: 19 ft 0 in (5.79 m)
  • Wingspan: 19 ft 11 in (6.07 m)
  • Height: 5 ft 0 in (1.52 m)
  • Wing area: 90 sq ft (8.4 m2)
  • Empty weight: 750 lb (340 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1,100 lb (499 kg)
  • Max takeoff weight: 1,100 lb (499 kg)
  • Fuel capacity: 30 US gal (110 L; 25 imp gal)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Lycoming O-320 fixed pitch, 150 hp (110 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 207 mph (333 km/h, 180 kn) at sea level
  • Cruise speed: 196 mph (315 km/h, 170 kn) 75% power at 8,000 ft (2,500 m)
  • Stall speed: 51 mph (82 km/h, 44 kn)
  • Range: 595 mi (958 km, 517 nmi) at cruise 75% power at 8,000 ft (2,500 m)
  • Service ceiling: 23,500 ft (7,200 m)
  • Rate of climb: 2,050 ft/min (10.4 m/s)
  • Wing loading: 12.22 lb/sq ft (59.7 kg/m2)
  • Power/mass: 7.3 lb/hp

See also

Related development

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

References

  1. ^ a b Van's aircraft (February 2023). "First Flights". Retrieved February 10, 2023.
  2. ^ Vandermeullen, Richard: 2012 Kit Aircraft Buyer's Guide, Kitplanes, Volume 28, Number 12, December 2011, page 74. Belvoir Publications. ISSN 0891-1851
  3. ^ a b c Plane and Pilot, 1978 Aircraft Directory, page 159, Werner and Werner, Santa Monica CA 1978
  4. ^ Van's Aircraft (2005). . www.vansaircraft.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2006. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Armstrong, Kenneth, Choosing Your Homebuilt – The One You'll Finish And Fly, pages 363, Butterfield Press, Templeton CA 1993.
  6. ^ a b c Bowers, Peter M, Guide to Homebuilts, page 234, 9th Edition, TAB Books Blue Ridge Summit PA, 1984.
  7. ^ a b Van's aircraft. "RV-3 Experience the Original RV Grin". vansaircraft.com. from the original on January 3, 2023. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
  8. ^ EAA AirVenture Museum (2012). "Van Grunsven RV-3 Prototype – N17RV". Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  9. ^ Van's Aircraft. "Introducing the Van's RV-3 through RV-9" (PDF). vansaircraft.com. (PDF) from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved February 10, 2023.

External links

  • Van's Aircraft RV-3

aircraft, single, seat, single, engine, wing, aircraft, sold, aircraft, unlike, many, other, aircraft, line, only, available, tail, wheel, equipped, aircraft, although, possible, that, some, have, been, completed, builders, nose, wheel, versions, genesis, desi. The Van s RV 3 is a single seat single engine low wing kit aircraft sold by Van s Aircraft 2 Unlike many other aircraft in the RV line the RV 3 is only available as a tail wheel equipped aircraft although it is possible that some may have been completed by builders as nose wheel versions The RV 3 is the genesis design for the rest of the RV series all which strongly resemble the RV 3 The RV 4 was originally developed as a two seat RV 3 RV 3Role Kit aircraftNational origin United StatesManufacturer Van s AircraftDesigner Richard VanGrunsvenIntroduction 1971Status RV 3 Production completedRV 3B In productionNumber built 305 February 2023 1 Developed from Stits PlayboyRV 3Van s Aircraft RV 3 showing the design s low frontal area Contents 1 Development 2 Aircraft on display 3 Specifications RV 3B 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksDevelopment EditThe architect of the line of Van s aircraft Richard VanGrunsven designed the RV 3 in the late 1960s after experience flying the Stits Playboy amateur built aircraft The RV 3 started out as an attempt to maintain the Playboy s layout and concept but to improve it in every regard The RV 3 was designed to have light handling aerobatic capabilities fast cruise speeds and short field STOL capabilities The RV 3 was also designed from the start for serious travel and as such carries 30 US gallons of fuel giving it a range of about 600 statute miles The design horsepower is 100 150 typically using a Lycoming O 235 or Lycoming O 320 powerplant Some builders have fitted RV 3s with more powerful engines however 3 4 5 6 7 The RV 3 uses a NACA 23012 airfoil on a constant chord wing Construction is semi monocoque of predominantly 2024 T3 aluminum sheet The wings are built around an aluminum I beam spar with a lighter rear spar The aircraft has plain flaps operated by a handle The main landing gear is attached directly to the welded steel engine mount and consists of tapered sprung steel rods Construction time for the RV 3 is reported to be 1300 hours for a first time builder 3 5 6 The very first RV 3 built by VanGrunsven won Best Aerodynamic Detailing at the 1972 EAA Oshkosh Convention It also won the 1973 AC EAA Efficiency Contest 3 6 There is an RV 3A model but its designation does not follow VanGrunsven s normal system where A models are nosewheel equipped versions An RV 3A is an early RV 3 that has undergone rear spar and wing root upgrades as described in Van s publication CN 1 Due to ongoing structural concerns the production of RV 3 kits was suspended in 1996 Continued customer demand for the single seat design resulted in VanGrunsven engineering a new wing for the RV 3 Production of kits was restarted a few years later New aircraft completed since the wing redesign and aircraft that have been retrofitted with the new wing are referred to as an RV 3B 7 By February 2023 305 RV 3s had been completed and flown 1 Aircraft on display EditEAA AirVenture Museum RV 3 Prototype N17RV 8 Specifications RV 3B Edit Van s Aircraft RV 3 instrument panelData from Manufacturer 9 General characteristicsCrew one pilot Capacity no passengers Length 19 ft 0 in 5 79 m Wingspan 19 ft 11 in 6 07 m Height 5 ft 0 in 1 52 m Wing area 90 sq ft 8 4 m2 Empty weight 750 lb 340 kg Gross weight 1 100 lb 499 kg Max takeoff weight 1 100 lb 499 kg Fuel capacity 30 US gal 110 L 25 imp gal Powerplant 1 Lycoming O 320 fixed pitch 150 hp 110 kW Performance Maximum speed 207 mph 333 km h 180 kn at sea level Cruise speed 196 mph 315 km h 170 kn 75 power at 8 000 ft 2 500 m Stall speed 51 mph 82 km h 44 kn Range 595 mi 958 km 517 nmi at cruise 75 power at 8 000 ft 2 500 m Service ceiling 23 500 ft 7 200 m Rate of climb 2 050 ft min 10 4 m s Wing loading 12 22 lb sq ft 59 7 kg m2 Power mass 7 3 lb hpSee also EditRelated development Van s Aircraft RV 4 Van s Aircraft RV 6Aircraft of comparable role configuration and era Aircraft Technologies Acro 1 Rand Robinson KR 1 Stits PlayboyReferences Edit a b Van s aircraft February 2023 First Flights Retrieved February 10 2023 Vandermeullen Richard 2012 Kit Aircraft Buyer s Guide Kitplanes Volume 28 Number 12 December 2011 page 74 Belvoir Publications ISSN 0891 1851 a b c Plane and Pilot 1978 Aircraft Directory page 159 Werner and Werner Santa Monica CA 1978 Van s Aircraft 2005 Van s Aircraft RV 3 www vansaircraft com Archived from the original on June 15 2006 Retrieved February 10 2023 a b Armstrong Kenneth Choosing Your Homebuilt The One You ll Finish And Fly pages 363 Butterfield Press Templeton CA 1993 a b c Bowers Peter M Guide to Homebuilts page 234 9th Edition TAB Books Blue Ridge Summit PA 1984 a b Van s aircraft RV 3 Experience the Original RV Grin vansaircraft com Archived from the original on January 3 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 EAA AirVenture Museum 2012 Van Grunsven RV 3 Prototype N17RV Retrieved May 11 2012 Van s Aircraft Introducing the Van s RV 3 through RV 9 PDF vansaircraft com Archived PDF from the original on August 22 2022 Retrieved February 10 2023 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Van s Aircraft RV 3 Van s Aircraft RV 3 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Van 27s Aircraft RV 3 amp oldid 1138630874, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.