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Utkatasana

Utkatasana (Sanskrit: उत्कटासन; IAST: Utkaṭāsana), Chair Pose,[1] or fierce pose,[2] is a standing asana in modern yoga as exercise.[3] It was a low squatting asana in medieval hatha yoga.[4]

Utkatasana

Etymology and origins edit

 
Utkatasana shown as a squatting pose in the 19th century Sritattvanidhi

The name comes from the Sanskrit words utkaṭa (उत्कट) meaning "wild, frightening, above the usual, intense, gigantic, furious, or heavy",[5] and āsana (आसन) meaning "posture" or "seat".[6]

The modern chair-like pose is said to originate with Krishnamacharya.[7] An older version of the pose, with the yogin squatting lower down on to the heels in a posture close to Upaveshasana, is shown in the 19th century Sritattvanidhi.[4]

Description edit

In Utkatasana, the knees are hips-width apart and bent. The hips are back, and the chest is forward. Both arms are above the head, in line with the ears.[8] The spine is elongated, and the sternum is lifted.[2] This pose is shaped like a lightning bolt and is said to be powerful and stimulating.[2]

Variations edit

Ardha Utkatasana has the knees bent closer to a right angle so the thighs are more nearly parallel to the floor, and the body is inclined forwards closer to the thighs.[9]

Parivritta Utkatasana is the rotated variant; the hands are pressed together in front of the chest in Anjali Mudra, the lower elbow is pressed against the outside of the opposite knee, and the gaze is directed upwards.[9]

Utkata Konasana, Goddess Pose, has the legs wide apart, the feet turned outwards in line with the thighs, and the knees bent. The arms are usually raised with the elbows bent; variants have the arms straight up, or the hands may be held in Añjali Mudrā, prayer position in front of the chest.[10][11]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Chair Pose". Yoga Journal. Retrieved 11 April 2011.
  2. ^ a b c Groves, James; Wei, Marlynn (2017). The Harvard Medical School Guide to Yoga: 8 Weeks to Strength, Awareness, and Flexibility. Da Capo Press. p. 286. ISBN 978-0738219363.
  3. ^ Budilovsky, Joan; Adamson, Eve (2000). The complete idiot's guide to yoga (2 ed.). Penguin. p. 149. ISBN 978-0-02-863970-3.
  4. ^ a b Sjoman, Norman E. (1999) [1996]. The Yoga Tradition of the Mysore Palace. Abhinav Publications. pp. 83, plate 17. ISBN 81-7017-389-2.
  5. ^ "Utkatasana". Ashtanga Yoga. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  6. ^ Sinha, S. C. (1 June 1996). Dictionary of Philosophy. Anmol Publications. p. 18. ISBN 978-81-7041-293-9.
  7. ^ "Utkatasana | Chair Pose". Akasha Yoga Academy. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  8. ^ "Chair | Utkatasana". Yoga Basics. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  9. ^ a b Bauman, Alisa (2004). "Yoga Conditioning: Get a Leg Up". Yoga Journal (September/October 2004): 71–77. ISSN 0191-0965.
  10. ^ "Utkata Konasana: Goddess Pose". Gaia. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  11. ^ "A Creative Sequence to Help You Navigate Tough Emotions: 7/16 Utkata Konasana". Yoga Journal. 17 March 2016.

External links edit

  • Benefits
  • Illustrated Instruction
  • Variations with instructions

utkatasana, sanskrit, उत, कट, सन, iast, utkaṭāsana, chair, pose, fierce, pose, standing, asana, modern, yoga, exercise, squatting, asana, medieval, hatha, yoga, contents, etymology, origins, description, variations, also, references, external, linksetymology, . Utkatasana Sanskrit उत कट सन IAST Utkaṭasana Chair Pose 1 or fierce pose 2 is a standing asana in modern yoga as exercise 3 It was a low squatting asana in medieval hatha yoga 4 Utkatasana Contents 1 Etymology and origins 2 Description 3 Variations 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksEtymology and origins edit nbsp Utkatasana shown as a squatting pose in the 19th century SritattvanidhiThe name comes from the Sanskrit words utkaṭa उत कट meaning wild frightening above the usual intense gigantic furious or heavy 5 and asana आसन meaning posture or seat 6 The modern chair like pose is said to originate with Krishnamacharya 7 An older version of the pose with the yogin squatting lower down on to the heels in a posture close to Upaveshasana is shown in the 19th century Sritattvanidhi 4 Description editIn Utkatasana the knees are hips width apart and bent The hips are back and the chest is forward Both arms are above the head in line with the ears 8 The spine is elongated and the sternum is lifted 2 This pose is shaped like a lightning bolt and is said to be powerful and stimulating 2 Variations editArdha Utkatasana has the knees bent closer to a right angle so the thighs are more nearly parallel to the floor and the body is inclined forwards closer to the thighs 9 Parivritta Utkatasana is the rotated variant the hands are pressed together in front of the chest in Anjali Mudra the lower elbow is pressed against the outside of the opposite knee and the gaze is directed upwards 9 Utkata Konasana Goddess Pose has the legs wide apart the feet turned outwards in line with the thighs and the knees bent The arms are usually raised with the elbows bent variants have the arms straight up or the hands may be held in Anjali Mudra prayer position in front of the chest 10 11 nbsp Parivritta Utkatasana with the hands in Anjali Mudra nbsp Shiva Rea demonstrating Utkata Konasana with a hand mudraSee also editPashasana another squatting poseReferences edit Chair Pose Yoga Journal Retrieved 11 April 2011 a b c Groves James Wei Marlynn 2017 The Harvard Medical School Guide to Yoga 8 Weeks to Strength Awareness and Flexibility Da Capo Press p 286 ISBN 978 0738219363 Budilovsky Joan Adamson Eve 2000 The complete idiot s guide to yoga 2 ed Penguin p 149 ISBN 978 0 02 863970 3 a b Sjoman Norman E 1999 1996 The Yoga Tradition of the Mysore Palace Abhinav Publications pp 83 plate 17 ISBN 81 7017 389 2 Utkatasana Ashtanga Yoga Retrieved 18 January 2019 Sinha S C 1 June 1996 Dictionary of Philosophy Anmol Publications p 18 ISBN 978 81 7041 293 9 Utkatasana Chair Pose Akasha Yoga Academy Retrieved 1 January 2019 Chair Utkatasana Yoga Basics Retrieved 18 January 2019 a b Bauman Alisa 2004 Yoga Conditioning Get a Leg Up Yoga Journal September October 2004 71 77 ISSN 0191 0965 Utkata Konasana Goddess Pose Gaia Retrieved 16 October 2019 A Creative Sequence to Help You Navigate Tough Emotions 7 16 Utkata Konasana Yoga Journal 17 March 2016 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Utkatasana Benefits Illustrated Instruction Variations with instructions Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Utkatasana amp oldid 1203155250, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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