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University of Fulda

The University of Fulda (also: Alma mater Adolphiana) was founded in 1734 by Adolphus von Dalberg and existed until 1805. Most of the students and professors were Catholic. Under Prince-Bishop Heinrich von Bibra Protestants were also admitted; from 1777, with the sole exception of the theological faculty, a Protestant could acquire a degree in any faculty of the university.[1]

Old University of Fulda
Old University, 1840

During 71 years of its existence the university had about 4100 students. 935 of them came from the town of Fulda and approximately 400 from the area of the later circles Fulda. Most of foreign students came from France, Nassau and Westphalia or from the enclaves in Hessen and Thuringia.

At the beginning the university had four faculties: Theology, philosophy, medicine and law. In the beginning the chairs of the theology faculty have been taken by Jesuits – up to abolition of the Jesuit Order in Fulda in 1773 – as well as by Benedictines. After the suppression of the Jesuit Order by Pope Clement XIV in 1773 the university came entirely into the hands of the Benedictines, who were finally obliged to discontinue it in 1805, in consequence of the Napoleonic secularization of Fulda Abbey in 1802.

The baroque building was constructed from 1731 to 1734 according to the plans of the court architect Andreas Gallasini. The assembly hall of the old university was served in 1803-1902 as a Protestant church, today can be used for festive arrangements.

The university was closed in 1805 by the sovereign of the secularized Fulda, William I of the Netherlands.

Notable alumni edit

  • Amand von Buseck (1685–1756), Director of University of Fulda (1736)
  • Anselm Erb (1688–1767), Prof. Dr. jur. can.
  • Heinrich von Bibra (1711–1788),
  • Karl von Piesport (1716–1800), Prof. Dr. theol., Theologian and Philosopher, Benedictine
  • Sturmius Bruns (1749–1779), Prof. Dr. theol., Professor Orientalist (1773), Professor and Doctor of Theology (1774)
  • Siegmund von Bibra (1750–1803), Theologian
  • Benedikt Balthasar Herrlein (1750–1809), Prof. Dr. phil., Catholic Priest
  • Johann von Reibelt (born 1752), Dr. theol.
  • Friedrich Münter (1761–1830), Prof. Dr. theol., Theologian, Philolog and Bishop
  • Ferdinand August von Spiegel (1764–1835)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Theological Faculty Fulda

External links edit

  • Theological Faculty Fulda—(in German)


50°33′06″N 9°40′45″E / 50.55167°N 9.67917°E / 50.55167; 9.67917

university, fulda, also, alma, mater, adolphiana, founded, 1734, adolphus, dalberg, existed, until, 1805, most, students, professors, were, catholic, under, prince, bishop, heinrich, bibra, protestants, were, also, admitted, from, 1777, with, sole, exception, . The University of Fulda also Alma mater Adolphiana was founded in 1734 by Adolphus von Dalberg and existed until 1805 Most of the students and professors were Catholic Under Prince Bishop Heinrich von Bibra Protestants were also admitted from 1777 with the sole exception of the theological faculty a Protestant could acquire a degree in any faculty of the university 1 Old University of FuldaOld University 1840During 71 years of its existence the university had about 4100 students 935 of them came from the town of Fulda and approximately 400 from the area of the later circles Fulda Most of foreign students came from France Nassau and Westphalia or from the enclaves in Hessen and Thuringia At the beginning the university had four faculties Theology philosophy medicine and law In the beginning the chairs of the theology faculty have been taken by Jesuits up to abolition of the Jesuit Order in Fulda in 1773 as well as by Benedictines After the suppression of the Jesuit Order by Pope Clement XIV in 1773 the university came entirely into the hands of the Benedictines who were finally obliged to discontinue it in 1805 in consequence of the Napoleonic secularization of Fulda Abbey in 1802 The baroque building was constructed from 1731 to 1734 according to the plans of the court architect Andreas Gallasini The assembly hall of the old university was served in 1803 1902 as a Protestant church today can be used for festive arrangements The university was closed in 1805 by the sovereign of the secularized Fulda William I of the Netherlands Contents 1 Notable alumni 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksNotable alumni editAmand von Buseck 1685 1756 Director of University of Fulda 1736 Anselm Erb 1688 1767 Prof Dr jur can Heinrich von Bibra 1711 1788 Karl von Piesport 1716 1800 Prof Dr theol Theologian and Philosopher Benedictine Sturmius Bruns 1749 1779 Prof Dr theol Professor Orientalist 1773 Professor and Doctor of Theology 1774 Siegmund von Bibra 1750 1803 Theologian Benedikt Balthasar Herrlein 1750 1809 Prof Dr phil Catholic Priest Johann von Reibelt born 1752 Dr theol Friedrich Munter 1761 1830 Prof Dr theol Theologian Philolog and Bishop Ferdinand August von Spiegel 1764 1835 See also editFulda University of Applied Sciences List of early modern universities in Europe List of Jesuit sitesReferences edit Theological Faculty FuldaExternal links editTheological Faculty Fulda in German 50 33 06 N 9 40 45 E 50 55167 N 9 67917 E 50 55167 9 67917 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title University of Fulda amp oldid 1183505814, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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