fbpx
Wikipedia

Ultra Low Floor

The Ultra Low Floor tram (ULF) is a low-floor tram operating in Vienna, Austria, and Oradea, Romania, built by a consortium composed of Siemens and ELIN in Vienna. It has the lowest floor-height of any such vehicle.

ULF (B1) in Vienna (April 2009)
ULF (A1) Oradea (June 2009)

Overview

 
Motor of an ULF

In contrast to other low-floor trams, the floor in the interior of ULF is at sidewalk height (about 20 cm or 7.9 inches above the road surface), which makes access to trams easy for passengers in wheelchairs or with baby carriages. This configuration required a new undercarriage. The axles had to be replaced by a complex electronic steering of the traction motors. Auxiliary devices are installed largely under the car's roof.

The ULF technology went into testing in the early 1990s. Since 1998, ULFs have been in use on Vienna's tram network. As of mid-2008, 302 cars were in operation (150 cars since mid-2006, and another 152 as of 2007).

Siemens ULF trams were introduced in Oradea, Romania, on 24 April 2008, and are the only ULF trams outside Austria.[1]

Technical specifications

City / Operator Type designation Built in Number of vehicles Length Width Weight (empty) Maximum power
Vienna / Wiener Linien A 1995 (prototype), 1997 50 24.2 m (79 ft 4+34 in) 2.4 m (7 ft 10+12 in) 30 t (29.5 long tons; 33.1 short tons) 6 × 60 kW (80 hp)
A1 2007–2015 80 6 × 36 kW (48 hp)
B 1995 (prototype), 1998 100 35.3 m (115 ft 9+34 in) 43 t (42.3 long tons; 47.4 short tons) 8 × 60 kW (80 hp)
B1 2009– 100 8 × 36 kW (48 hp)
Oradea / OTL A1 2008–2009 10 24.2 m (79 ft 4+34 in) 30 t (29.5 long tons; 33.1 short tons) 6 × 36 kW (48 hp)

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ "Oradea orders export ULF". Railway Gazette International. 5 Feb 2008.

External links

  • Railway Gazette
  • Siemens ULF technical overview
  • (in German) Ulf story
  • (in German) Unofficial website about Ulf

ultra, floor, tram, floor, tram, operating, vienna, austria, oradea, romania, built, consortium, composed, siemens, elin, vienna, lowest, floor, height, such, vehicle, vienna, april, 2009, oradea, june, 2009, contents, overview, technical, specifications, gall. The Ultra Low Floortram ULF is a low floor tram operating in Vienna Austria and Oradea Romania built by a consortium composed of Siemens and ELIN in Vienna It has the lowest floor height of any such vehicle ULF B1 in Vienna April 2009 ULF A1 Oradea June 2009 Contents 1 Overview 2 Technical specifications 3 Gallery 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksOverview Edit Motor of an ULF In contrast to other low floor trams the floor in the interior of ULF is at sidewalk height about 20 cm or 7 9 inches above the road surface which makes access to trams easy for passengers in wheelchairs or with baby carriages This configuration required a new undercarriage The axles had to be replaced by a complex electronic steering of the traction motors Auxiliary devices are installed largely under the car s roof The ULF technology went into testing in the early 1990s Since 1998 ULFs have been in use on Vienna s tram network As of mid 2008 302 cars were in operation 150 cars since mid 2006 and another 152 as of 2007 Siemens ULF trams were introduced in Oradea Romania on 24 April 2008 and are the only ULF trams outside Austria 1 Technical specifications EditCity Operator Type designation Built in Number of vehicles Length Width Weight empty Maximum powerVienna Wiener Linien A 1995 prototype 1997 50 24 2 m 79 ft 4 3 4 in 2 4 m 7 ft 10 1 2 in 30 t 29 5 long tons 33 1 short tons 6 60 kW 80 hp A1 2007 2015 80 6 36 kW 48 hp B 1995 prototype 1998 100 35 3 m 115 ft 9 3 4 in 43 t 42 3 long tons 47 4 short tons 8 60 kW 80 hp B1 2009 100 8 36 kW 48 hp Oradea OTL A1 2008 2009 10 24 2 m 79 ft 4 3 4 in 30 t 29 5 long tons 33 1 short tons 6 36 kW 48 hp Gallery Edit Electronic and engine parts on the head of two ULF Trial unit of a ULF in Vienna 1994 Short version Type A of first generation ULF in Vienna Long version Type B of the second generation ULF in Vienna Short version Type A1 of the second generation ULF in Vienna Long version Type B1 of the second generation ULF in Vienna ULF A1 Oradea 2010 Interior of a first generation ULF Interior of a second generation ULFSee also EditTrams in Vienna Trams in OradeaReferences Edit Oradea orders export ULF Railway Gazette International 5 Feb 2008 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to ULF Railway Gazette Siemens ULF technical overview in German Ulf story in German Unofficial website about Ulf Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ultra Low Floor amp oldid 1086712973, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.