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Federal Reserve Police

The Federal Reserve Police Department (FRPD) is the law enforcement unit of the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States.

Federal Reserve Police Department
Patch of the Federal Reserve Police
MottoProtecting the nation's economy
Jurisdictional structure
Federal agencyUnited States
Operations jurisdictionUnited States
Constituting instrument
  • United States Code Title 12 Chapter 3 Part II Section 248(q)
General nature
Operational structure
Sworn members1,000+
Parent agencyUnited States Federal Reserve System
Facilities
Stations37

History Edit

Federal Reserve System Law Enforcement Officers derive their authority from Section 11(q) of the Federal Reserve Act, codified at 12 U.S.C. § 248(q). Similar to other federal agencies, Federal Reserve police officers are able to arrest without warrant for any federal felony or misdemeanor committed in their presence, or for federal felonies with probable cause anywhere within the United States.

Prior to designation as federal law enforcement officers, system protection personnel operated as protection or special police officers in their respective states and were generally regulated to exercising authority on Federal Reserve property, with variances dependent on specific district regulations. Prior to federal law enforcement designation, there were no plainclothes or specialized units in the System.[citation needed]

Functions Edit

Each Federal Reserve law enforcement office in the twelve regional districts is an independent law enforcement unit, though governed loosely out of Washington, D.C..

The primary duty of uniformed division officers is to provide security and general law enforcement services for Federal Reserve facilities, personnel and operations. Each Federal Reserve district operates a 24/7 emergency communications (command) center. Some Federal Reserve districts employ sworn officer intelligence analysts while others utilize non-sworn civilians.

There are five Special Response Teams (SRT) based in San Francisco, Minneapolis, Atlanta, Richmond, as well as New York City, which are designed to respond nationwide. Additionally, Explosive Detector Dog teams are utilized at several facilities. Each district maintains Executive Protection personnel, capable of safeguarding Federal Reserve executives throughout the United States.

Each branch, or field office, also maintains officers authorized by federal or state agencies (POST) to provide defensive tactics, firearms, and general instructor capabilities to their respective units.

Equipment Edit

FRPD officers are certified to carry a variety of weapons systems, including semi-automatic pistols, assault rifles, and submachine guns. They also carry less lethal weapons including pepper spray, batons, tasers, and other standard police equipment. FRPD officers also wear body armor in both covert and overt forms.

On October 12, 2010, President Barack Obama signed into law S.B. 1132 "Law Enforcement Officers' Safety Act Improvements Act", which states that law enforcement officers of the Federal Reserve are "qualified law enforcement officers" and thus are authorized to carry a firearm off-duty. This update to the Law Enforcement Safety Act, among other aspects, clarified that federal law enforcement officers working for Amtrak and the Federal Reserve (not funded by Congress) are specifically granted the same rights as publicly funded law enforcement officers as it relates to off-duty concealed carry.

 
A Ford Taurus Police Interceptor in FRPD service, in New York City.

Each district can choose the make, model and style of police vehicles, which vary based on location and weather. There are both marked and unmarked police cars in the Federal Reserve fleet.

Employment Edit

Federal Reserve Law Enforcement Officers (FRLEOs) must complete a Federal Law Enforcement Training Accreditation (FLETA) approved Basic Law Enforcement Course, or BLEC, in addition to field training. FRLEOs are required to complete in-service training each year to maintain their Federal Law Enforcement designation. Some districts offer a lateral entry program that allows certification with minimal training for those with prior police training and experience.

Because the Federal Reserve System is independent of the federal government, Federal Reserve Law Enforcement Officers have a benefits system separate from, but very similar to, federal employees, offering both pension and retirement. Each district has a different pay scale based on the local cost of living index. The average entry level uniformed officer earns compensation comparable to a GS-9 on the public federal pay scale, which is variable depending on location of assignment. Officers typically receive shift differential, and in some cases specialized duty pay, such as canine, executive protection, SRT, background investigator, or FTO pay.

 
A Ford Expedition of FRPD, near Boston Federal Reserve Bank.

Fallen Members Edit

Since the establishment of the Federal Reserve Police Department, two officers have been killed in the line of duty.[1]

Rank Officer Date of death Details
Special Officer Charles T. Linton
December 18, 1922
Shot dead during bank robbery
Captain Earl R. Compton
February 29, 1972
Shot dead intentionally by disgruntled police officer

K9 LODD:

  • K9 Remi EOW - January 13, 2014.[2]

See also Edit

Citations Edit

  1. ^ "The Officer Down Memorial Page (ODMP)". Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  2. ^ "U.S. Government Line of Duty Deaths". The Officer Down Memorial Page (ODMP). Retrieved 2016-07-10.

General sources Edit

  • Federal Reserve Police Recruiting page

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For the Malaysian police department see Federal Reserve Unit This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Federal Reserve Police news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable independent third party sources May 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message The Federal Reserve Police Department FRPD is the law enforcement unit of the Federal Reserve System the central banking system of the United States Federal Reserve Police DepartmentPatch of the Federal Reserve PoliceMottoProtecting the nation s economyJurisdictional structureFederal agencyUnited StatesOperations jurisdictionUnited StatesConstituting instrumentUnited States Code Title 12 Chapter 3 Part II Section 248 q General natureFederal law enforcementCivilian policeOperational structureSworn members1 000 Parent agencyUnited States Federal Reserve SystemFacilitiesStations37 Contents 1 History 2 Functions 2 1 Equipment 3 Employment 4 Fallen Members 5 See also 6 Citations 7 General sourcesHistory EditFederal Reserve System Law Enforcement Officers derive their authority from Section 11 q of the Federal Reserve Act codified at 12 U S C 248 q Similar to other federal agencies Federal Reserve police officers are able to arrest without warrant for any federal felony or misdemeanor committed in their presence or for federal felonies with probable cause anywhere within the United States Prior to designation as federal law enforcement officers system protection personnel operated as protection or special police officers in their respective states and were generally regulated to exercising authority on Federal Reserve property with variances dependent on specific district regulations Prior to federal law enforcement designation there were no plainclothes or specialized units in the System citation needed Functions EditEach Federal Reserve law enforcement office in the twelve regional districts is an independent law enforcement unit though governed loosely out of Washington D C The primary duty of uniformed division officers is to provide security and general law enforcement services for Federal Reserve facilities personnel and operations Each Federal Reserve district operates a 24 7 emergency communications command center Some Federal Reserve districts employ sworn officer intelligence analysts while others utilize non sworn civilians There are five Special Response Teams SRT based in San Francisco Minneapolis Atlanta Richmond as well as New York City which are designed to respond nationwide Additionally Explosive Detector Dog teams are utilized at several facilities Each district maintains Executive Protection personnel capable of safeguarding Federal Reserve executives throughout the United States Each branch or field office also maintains officers authorized by federal or state agencies POST to provide defensive tactics firearms and general instructor capabilities to their respective units Equipment Edit FRPD officers are certified to carry a variety of weapons systems including semi automatic pistols assault rifles and submachine guns They also carry less lethal weapons including pepper spray batons tasers and other standard police equipment FRPD officers also wear body armor in both covert and overt forms On October 12 2010 President Barack Obama signed into law S B 1132 Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act Improvements Act which states that law enforcement officers of the Federal Reserve are qualified law enforcement officers and thus are authorized to carry a firearm off duty This update to the Law Enforcement Safety Act among other aspects clarified that federal law enforcement officers working for Amtrak and the Federal Reserve not funded by Congress are specifically granted the same rights as publicly funded law enforcement officers as it relates to off duty concealed carry nbsp A Ford Taurus Police Interceptor in FRPD service in New York City Each district can choose the make model and style of police vehicles which vary based on location and weather There are both marked and unmarked police cars in the Federal Reserve fleet Employment EditFederal Reserve Law Enforcement Officers FRLEOs must complete a Federal Law Enforcement Training Accreditation FLETA approved Basic Law Enforcement Course or BLEC in addition to field training FRLEOs are required to complete in service training each year to maintain their Federal Law Enforcement designation Some districts offer a lateral entry program that allows certification with minimal training for those with prior police training and experience Because the Federal Reserve System is independent of the federal government Federal Reserve Law Enforcement Officers have a benefits system separate from but very similar to federal employees offering both pension and retirement Each district has a different pay scale based on the local cost of living index The average entry level uniformed officer earns compensation comparable to a GS 9 on the public federal pay scale which is variable depending on location of assignment Officers typically receive shift differential and in some cases specialized duty pay such as canine executive protection SRT background investigator or FTO pay nbsp A Ford Expedition of FRPD near Boston Federal Reserve Bank Fallen Members EditSince the establishment of the Federal Reserve Police Department two officers have been killed in the line of duty 1 Rank Officer Date of death DetailsSpecial Officer Charles T Linton December 18 1922 Shot dead during bank robberyCaptain Earl R Compton February 29 1972 Shot dead intentionally by disgruntled police officerK9 LODD K9 Remi EOW January 13 2014 2 See also Edit nbsp United States portalList of United States federal law enforcement agencies United States Mint PoliceCitations Edit The Officer Down Memorial Page ODMP Retrieved 12 July 2018 U S Government Line of Duty Deaths The Officer Down Memorial Page ODMP Retrieved 2016 07 10 General sources EditFederal Reserve Police Accreditation FLETA Federal Reserve Police and other Federal Agencies FLETA Accreditation Federal Reserve Police Recruiting page Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Federal Reserve Police amp oldid 1163466252, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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