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Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer

The Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer is only used by Japan. It shares a number of automotive components with the Type 73 Armored Personnel Carrier which was developed during the same time. Komatsu developed the chassis, while the howitzer and turret were designed by Japan Steel Works. The first prototypes were completed in 1969–1970. The howitzer was accepted for service in 1974.

Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
Type 74 displayed at the JGSDF Public Information Museum
TypeSelf-propelled howitzer
Place of originJapan
Service history
In service1975-1999
Used byJapan
Production history
Designed1969-1974
Produced1975-1978
No. built20
Specifications
Mass16,500 kilograms (16.2 long tons; 18.2 short tons)
Length5.8 metres (20 ft)
Width2.9 metres (9 ft 6 in)
Height2.39 metres (7 ft 10 in)
Crew4

Shellseparate-loading
Caliber105 millimetres (4.1 in)
Traverse360°
Muzzle velocity645 m/s (2,120 ft/s)
Maximum firing range14.5 kilometres (9 mi)

Armoraluminum
Main
armament
1x 105 mm JSW howitzer
Secondary
armament
1x 12.7 mm M-2HB machine gun
EngineMitsubishi 4ZF V-type 4-cylinder diesel
300 brake horsepower (220 kW)
Power/weight18.4 hp/t (13.7 kW/t)
Transmissionmanual
Suspensiontorsion bar
Ground clearance40 centimetres (16 in)
Fuel capacity410 litres (110 US gal)
Operational
range
300 km (185 mi)
Maximum speed 50 kilometres per hour (31 mph)

It carries 30 rounds on board. It is amphibious when using the erectable flotation screen stowed around the periphery of the upper hull. It is equipped with an NBC filtration system.

Type 74 was attached to 117th Artillery Battalion in Hokkaido. In 1999, all Type 74s were retired and the battalion was disbanded.[1]

Notes edit

  1. ^ "Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer (Japanese)". Combat-Nekomaru's Tank Laboratory. Retrieved 13 March 2020.

References edit

  • Chant, Christopher. A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware. New York and London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1987 ISBN 0-7102-0720-4, p. 76

External links edit

  • Type 75 on OnWar.com
  • excerpt from Jane's Armour and Artillery 2008

type, self, propelled, howitzer, only, used, japan, shares, number, automotive, components, with, type, armored, personnel, carrier, which, developed, during, same, time, komatsu, developed, chassis, while, howitzer, turret, were, designed, japan, steel, works. The Type 74 105 mm self propelled howitzer is only used by Japan It shares a number of automotive components with the Type 73 Armored Personnel Carrier which was developed during the same time Komatsu developed the chassis while the howitzer and turret were designed by Japan Steel Works The first prototypes were completed in 1969 1970 The howitzer was accepted for service in 1974 Type 74 105 mm self propelled howitzerType 74 displayed at the JGSDF Public Information MuseumTypeSelf propelled howitzerPlace of originJapanService historyIn service1975 1999Used byJapanProduction historyDesigned1969 1974Produced1975 1978No built20SpecificationsMass16 500 kilograms 16 2 long tons 18 2 short tons Length5 8 metres 20 ft Width2 9 metres 9 ft 6 in Height2 39 metres 7 ft 10 in Crew4Shellseparate loadingCaliber105 millimetres 4 1 in Traverse360 Muzzle velocity645 m s 2 120 ft s Maximum firing range14 5 kilometres 9 mi ArmoraluminumMainarmament1x 105 mm JSW howitzerSecondaryarmament1x 12 7 mm M 2HB machine gunEngineMitsubishi 4ZF V type 4 cylinder diesel300 brake horsepower 220 kW Power weight18 4 hp t 13 7 kW t TransmissionmanualSuspensiontorsion barGround clearance40 centimetres 16 in Fuel capacity410 litres 110 US gal Operationalrange300 km 185 mi Maximum speed50 kilometres per hour 31 mph It carries 30 rounds on board It is amphibious when using the erectable flotation screen stowed around the periphery of the upper hull It is equipped with an NBC filtration system Type 74 was attached to 117th Artillery Battalion in Hokkaido In 1999 all Type 74s were retired and the battalion was disbanded 1 Notes edit Type 74 105 mm self propelled howitzer Japanese Combat Nekomaru s Tank Laboratory Retrieved 13 March 2020 References editChant Christopher A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware New York and London Routledge amp Kegan Paul 1987 ISBN 0 7102 0720 4 p 76External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to JGSDF Type 74 105 mm self propelled howitzer Type 75 on OnWar com excerpt from Jane s Armour and Artillery 2008 nbsp This article relating to artillery is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Type 74 105 mm self propelled howitzer amp oldid 1126753492, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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