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Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun

Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun (Jawi: راج ڤرمايسوري توانکو بعينون; née Bainun binti Mohd Ali; born 7 November 1932) is the former Raja Permaisuri of Perak the (Queen) Malaysian state of Perak. She was also the ninth Raja Permaisuri Agong (Queen) of Malaysia, the first commoner to be installed as Queen. She is the widow of Sultan Azlan Shah and the mother of the incumbent Sultan Nazrin Shah. She is now styled as Yang Maha Mulia Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun.

Bainun
Raja Permaisuri Agong
Tenure26 April 1989 – 25 April 1994
Installation18 September 1989
PredecessorTuanku Zanariah
SuccessorTuanku Najihah
Raja Permaisuri of Perak
Tenure3 February 1984 – 28 May 2014
Installation9 December 1985
PredecessorRaja Perempuan Muzwin Raja Ariff Shah
SuccessorTuanku Zara Salim
Born (1932-11-07) 7 November 1932 (age 90)
Penang, British Malaya, Straits Settlements
Spouse
IssueSultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah
Raja Azureen
Almarhum Raja Ashman Shah
Raja Eleena
Raja Yong Sofia
Names
Bainun binti Mohd Ali
Regnal name
Tuanku Bainun binti Mohd Ali
FatherMohd Ali bin Man[1]
MotherChe Putih binti Abdullah
ReligionSunni Islam

Background

Tuanku Bainun was born on 7 November 1932 in Penang, the Straits Settlements and received her early education at the St. George's Girls School, Penang. She was selected to further her studies at the prestigious Teacher's Training College, Kirkby, England from 1952 to 1954.

A year after returning from England, she married Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Yussuff Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullahu-lah of Perak on 9 December 1955. The Sultan was then a Magistrate in Kuala Lumpur, while Tuanku Bainun was teaching at her former school. She has taught in various schools in Kuala Lumpur, Seremban, Raub, Taiping and Kuantan.

Queen consort

Upon her husband's accession to the Perak throne on 3 February 1984, she became Raja Permaisuri of Perak with the title of Tuanku. In Perak, Queens of royal blood are known as Raja Perempuan, while the title of Raja Permaisuri was reserved for commoner consorts. Her Royal Highness was officially proclaimed the Raja Permaisuri Perak Darul Ridzuan on 9 December 1985 in a historic ceremony at Istana Iskandariah in Kuala Kangsar.

Sultan Azlan Shah was selected as the ninth Yang di-Pertuan Agong and during the Oath Taking and Signing Ceremony on 26 April 1989, Tuanku Bainun was proclaimed Raja Permaisuri Agong. Tuanku Bainun is the first commoner ever to become Queen of Malaysia. She was crowned Raja Permaisuri Agong on 19 February 1988 a new throne made of silver that replaced the ancient wooden throne used by Malaysia's eight previous Queens of royal blood, adding another first to her crown. They held these titles until the end of Azlan Shah's term on 25 April 1994.

She ceased to be Raja Permaisuri of Perak on 28 May 2014, after her husband died. She was succeeded a month later by her daughter in-law, Tuanku Zara Salim.

Royal family

The royal couple had five children, two princes and three princesses. The eldest is Sultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah, the current Sultan of Perak. The others are Raja Dato’ Seri Azureen Binti Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah, Raja Dato’ Seri Ashman Shah Ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah, Raja Dato' Seri Eleena Binti Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah and Raja Dato' Seri Yong Sofia Binti Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah.[2]

Awards and recognitions

She was awarded:[citation needed]

Honours of Perak

  •   Perak :
    •   Recipient of the Royal Family Order of Perak (DK)[3]
    •   Member First Class of the Azlanii Royal Family Order (DKA I, 2010)[4]

Honours of Malaysia

Foreign Honours

Academic

Places named after her

Several places were named after her, including:

  • Raja Pemaisuri Bainun Bridge in Lumut, Perak
  • Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital in Ipoh, Perak
  • Raja Permaisuri Bainun Mosque in Kuala Kangsar, Perak
  • Jalan Raja Permaisuri Bainun in Ipoh, Perak
  • Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Tuanku Bainun in Bukit Mertajam, Penang
  • SMK Raja Permaisuri Bainun, a secondary school in Ipoh, Perak
  • Tuanku Bainun Library in Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, Perak

See also

References

  1. ^ warisanpermaisuri
  2. ^ Blazing trails in halls of Academia
  3. ^ Sultanah Bainum wearing former DK ribbon and current DK ribbon
  4. ^ Sultanah Bainum wearing DKA
  5. ^ Sultanah Bainum wearing DMN
Tuanku Bainun
Royal House of Perak
Born: 7 November 1932
Malaysian royalty
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Raja Muzwin Binti Almarhum Raja Ariff Shah
(as Raja Perempuan of Perak)
Raja Permaisuri of Perak
(Consort of Sultan of Perak)

1984-2014
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Tengku Zanariah
(Sultanah of Johor)
Raja Permaisuri Agong
(Queen of Malaysia)
Succeeded by
Tunku Najihah
(Tunku Ampuan of Negeri Sembilan)

raja, permaisuri, tuanku, bainun, this, malay, name, there, family, name, name, mohd, patronymic, person, should, referred, given, name, bainun, arabic, derived, word, binti, binte, used, means, daughter, respectively, jawi, راج, ڤرمايسوري, توانکو, بعينون, née. In this Malay name there is no family name The name Mohd Ali is a patronymic and the person should be referred to by the given name Bainun The Arabic derived word bin or binti binte if used means son of or daughter of respectively Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun Jawi راج ڤرمايسوري توانکو بعينون nee Bainun binti Mohd Ali born 7 November 1932 is the former Raja Permaisuri of Perak the Queen Malaysian state of Perak She was also the ninth Raja Permaisuri Agong Queen of Malaysia the first commoner to be installed as Queen She is the widow of Sultan Azlan Shah and the mother of the incumbent Sultan Nazrin Shah She is now styled as Yang Maha Mulia Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun BainunRaja Permaisuri AgongTenure26 April 1989 25 April 1994Installation18 September 1989PredecessorTuanku ZanariahSuccessorTuanku NajihahRaja Permaisuri of PerakTenure3 February 1984 28 May 2014Installation9 December 1985PredecessorRaja Perempuan Muzwin Raja Ariff ShahSuccessorTuanku Zara SalimBorn 1932 11 07 7 November 1932 age 90 Penang British Malaya Straits SettlementsSpouseSultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Yussuff Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullahu lah m 1955 died 2014 wbr IssueSultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah Raja Azureen Almarhum Raja Ashman Shah Raja Eleena Raja Yong SofiaNamesBainun binti Mohd AliRegnal nameTuanku Bainun binti Mohd AliFatherMohd Ali bin Man 1 MotherChe Putih binti AbdullahReligionSunni Islam Contents 1 Background 2 Queen consort 3 Royal family 4 Awards and recognitions 4 1 Honours of Perak 4 2 Honours of Malaysia 4 3 Foreign Honours 4 4 Academic 4 5 Places named after her 5 See also 6 ReferencesBackground EditTuanku Bainun was born on 7 November 1932 in Penang the Straits Settlements and received her early education at the St George s Girls School Penang She was selected to further her studies at the prestigious Teacher s Training College Kirkby England from 1952 to 1954 A year after returning from England she married Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Yussuff Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullahu lah of Perak on 9 December 1955 The Sultan was then a Magistrate in Kuala Lumpur while Tuanku Bainun was teaching at her former school She has taught in various schools in Kuala Lumpur Seremban Raub Taiping and Kuantan Queen consort EditUpon her husband s accession to the Perak throne on 3 February 1984 she became Raja Permaisuri of Perak with the title of Tuanku In Perak Queens of royal blood are known as Raja Perempuan while the title of Raja Permaisuri was reserved for commoner consorts Her Royal Highness was officially proclaimed the Raja Permaisuri Perak Darul Ridzuan on 9 December 1985 in a historic ceremony at Istana Iskandariah in Kuala Kangsar Sultan Azlan Shah was selected as the ninth Yang di Pertuan Agong and during the Oath Taking and Signing Ceremony on 26 April 1989 Tuanku Bainun was proclaimed Raja Permaisuri Agong Tuanku Bainun is the first commoner ever to become Queen of Malaysia She was crowned Raja Permaisuri Agong on 19 February 1988 a new throne made of silver that replaced the ancient wooden throne used by Malaysia s eight previous Queens of royal blood adding another first to her crown They held these titles until the end of Azlan Shah s term on 25 April 1994 She ceased to be Raja Permaisuri of Perak on 28 May 2014 after her husband died She was succeeded a month later by her daughter in law Tuanku Zara Salim Royal family EditThe royal couple had five children two princes and three princesses The eldest is Sultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah the current Sultan of Perak The others are Raja Dato Seri Azureen Binti Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah Raja Dato Seri Ashman Shah Ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah Raja Dato Seri Eleena Binti Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah and Raja Dato Seri Yong Sofia Binti Almarhum Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah 2 Awards and recognitions EditShe was awarded citation needed Honours of Perak Edit Perak Recipient of the Royal Family Order of Perak DK 3 Member First Class of the Azlanii Royal Family Order DKA I 2010 4 Honours of Malaysia Edit Malaysia Recipient of the Order of the Crown of the Realm DMN 5 Selangor First Class of the Royal Family Order of Selangor DK I 11 December 2005 Foreign Honours Edit Japan Grand Cordon of the Order of the Precious Crown 30 September 1991 Thailand Grand Cordon of the Order of Chula Chom Klao September 1990 Academic Edit Fellow of Liverpool John Moores UniversityPlaces named after her Edit Several places were named after her including Raja Pemaisuri Bainun Bridge in Lumut Perak Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital in Ipoh Perak Raja Permaisuri Bainun Mosque in Kuala Kangsar Perak Jalan Raja Permaisuri Bainun in Ipoh Perak Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Tuanku Bainun in Bukit Mertajam Penang SMK Raja Permaisuri Bainun a secondary school in Ipoh Perak Tuanku Bainun Library in Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Tanjung Malim PerakSee also EditYang Di Pertuan Agong Raja Permaisuri AgongReferences Edit warisanpermaisuri Blazing trails in halls of Academia Sultanah Bainum wearing former DK ribbon and current DK ribbon Sultanah Bainum wearing DKA Sultanah Bainum wearing DMN Tuanku BainunRoyal House of PerakBorn 7 November 1932Malaysian royaltyRegnal titlesPreceded byRaja Muzwin Binti Almarhum Raja Ariff Shah as Raja Perempuan of Perak Raja Permaisuri of Perak Consort of Sultan of Perak 1984 2014 Succeeded byTuanku Zara SalimPreceded byTengku Zanariah Sultanah of Johor Raja Permaisuri Agong Queen of Malaysia Succeeded byTunku Najihah Tunku Ampuan of Negeri Sembilan Portals Malaysia Biography Royalty Monarchy Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Raja Permaisuri Tuanku Bainun amp oldid 1135863781, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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