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Wikipedia

Traffic model

A traffic model is a mathematical model of real-world traffic, usually, but not restricted to, road traffic. Traffic modeling draws heavily on theoretical foundations like network theory and certain theories from physics like the kinematic wave model. The interesting quantity being modeled and measured is the traffic flow, i.e. the throughput of mobile units (e.g. vehicles) per time and transportation medium capacity (e.g. road or lane width). Models can teach researchers and engineers how to ensure an optimal flow with a minimum number of traffic jams.

Traffic models often are the basis of a traffic simulation.[1]

Types edit

Microscopic traffic flow model
Traffic flow is assumed to depend on individual mobile units, i.e. cars, which are explicitly modeled
Macroscopic traffic flow model
Only the mass action or the statistical properties of a large number of units is analyzed

Examples edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Mahmud, Khizir; Town, Graham E. (June 2016). "A review of computer tools for modeling electric vehicle energy requirements and their impact on power distribution networks". Applied Energy. 172: 337–359. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.03.100.

External links edit

traffic, model, traffic, model, mathematical, model, real, world, traffic, usually, restricted, road, traffic, draws, heavily, theoretical, foundations, like, network, theory, certain, theories, from, physics, like, kinematic, wave, model, interesting, quantit. A traffic model is a mathematical model of real world traffic usually but not restricted to road traffic Traffic modeling draws heavily on theoretical foundations like network theory and certain theories from physics like the kinematic wave model The interesting quantity being modeled and measured is the traffic flow i e the throughput of mobile units e g vehicles per time and transportation medium capacity e g road or lane width Models can teach researchers and engineers how to ensure an optimal flow with a minimum number of traffic jams Traffic models often are the basis of a traffic simulation 1 Contents 1 Types 2 Examples 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksTypes editMicroscopic traffic flow model Traffic flow is assumed to depend on individual mobile units i e cars which are explicitly modeled Macroscopic traffic flow model Only the mass action or the statistical properties of a large number of units is analyzedExamples editBiham Middleton Levine traffic model Traffic generation model History of network traffic models Traffic mix Intelligent driver model Network traffic Three phase traffic theory Two fluid modelSee also editBraess s paradox Gridlock Mobility model Network traffic Network traffic simulation Traffic bottleneck Traffic flow Traffic wave Queueing theory Traffic equationsReferences edit Mahmud Khizir Town Graham E June 2016 A review of computer tools for modeling electric vehicle energy requirements and their impact on power distribution networks Applied Energy 172 337 359 doi 10 1016 j apenergy 2016 03 100 External links edithttp math mit edu projects traffic Takashi Nagatani 2002 The physics of traffic jams Rep Prog Phys 65 9 INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS PUBLISHING 1331 1386 Bibcode 2002RPPh 65 1331N CiteSeerX 10 1 1 205 6595 doi 10 1088 0034 4885 65 9 203 The Physics of Gridlock The Atlantic December 2000 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Traffic model amp oldid 1090854732, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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