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Torpaggala

Torpaggala is a habitation of early Middle Ages in Azerbaijan. The monument is located on the left bank of Alazani River on the same named hill, south-west of the present Qakh. The longitudinal plan is 500–510 m in the north-east and south-west of the hill and 150–160 m in width. The total area is 1.5 hectares.

Torpaggala
Torpaqqala
General information
TypeHabitation
Architectural styleAlbanian architecture
LocationQakh, Azerbaijan

Design edit

In Torpaggala, various remains of buildings, clay ovens and fireplaces, industrial buildings, farm cubes, pottery and glassware and bone residues were found.

The five rooms (all rooms were burned) discovered at the VII excavation site of Torpaggala, were made of bricks and wood material was used on the ceiling. A large number of mica were found in the hearth. Rashid Goyushov notes that it appears that mica was used to tan the pelt and to whitewash walls.[1]

Studies have shown that there was a special craft neighborhood in Torpaggala. Here are two pieces of pottery and brick, as well as glass furnaces. Pottery furnaces are elliptic and have two halves. On both furnaces, ceramic plates were produced. The brick cooking area is the only building material found in the archaeological excavations in Transcaucasia.

The most unique remnants in Torpaggala are rare glass furnaces. A large number of glass residues were found in this quadrangular formed object.

Different types of graves were found beneath the place of residence, and the Christian graves were discovered in the area near the territory called Saggizlig. This indicates that these graves belong to Caucasian Albanians.

There is a cultural layer of 2–4 meters thick, covering the III-XV centuries in Torpaggala. 1.5–2 meters high defence barrier, cultural layer, as well as household items, pottery and glass furnaces have allowed scientists to call this place a residence place. It is supposed that Torpaggala territory has some early medieval city belonging to Caucasian Albanians.[2][3][4][5]

See also edit

Architecture of Azerbaijan

References edit

  1. ^ Rəşid Göyüşov. Azərbaycan arxeologiyası. Baku: 1986
  2. ^ Vahidov R.M. Torpaqqalada arxeoloji qazıntı işlərinin yekunları. Azərbaycanın maddi mədəniyyəti. Vol-6. Baku: 1965
  3. ^ Mahmudov F.R. Ağyazı düzənliyində Yaloylutəpə mədəniyyətinə aid abidə. Azərbaycanın maddi mədəniyyəti. Vol-6. Baku: 1965
  4. ^ H.Əzimov, Ş.Əhmədov. Qax abidələri. Baku: Səda 1998
  5. ^ Şahmərdan Əhmədli. Unudulmuş şəhər - Torpaqqala. Qakh: 1996


torpaggala, habitation, early, middle, ages, azerbaijan, monument, located, left, bank, alazani, river, same, named, hill, south, west, present, qakh, longitudinal, plan, north, east, south, west, hill, width, total, area, hectares, torpaqqalageneral, informat. Torpaggala is a habitation of early Middle Ages in Azerbaijan The monument is located on the left bank of Alazani River on the same named hill south west of the present Qakh The longitudinal plan is 500 510 m in the north east and south west of the hill and 150 160 m in width The total area is 1 5 hectares TorpaggalaTorpaqqalaGeneral informationTypeHabitationArchitectural styleAlbanian architectureLocationQakh AzerbaijanDesign editIn Torpaggala various remains of buildings clay ovens and fireplaces industrial buildings farm cubes pottery and glassware and bone residues were found The five rooms all rooms were burned discovered at the VII excavation site of Torpaggala were made of bricks and wood material was used on the ceiling A large number of mica were found in the hearth Rashid Goyushov notes that it appears that mica was used to tan the pelt and to whitewash walls 1 Studies have shown that there was a special craft neighborhood in Torpaggala Here are two pieces of pottery and brick as well as glass furnaces Pottery furnaces are elliptic and have two halves On both furnaces ceramic plates were produced The brick cooking area is the only building material found in the archaeological excavations in Transcaucasia The most unique remnants in Torpaggala are rare glass furnaces A large number of glass residues were found in this quadrangular formed object Different types of graves were found beneath the place of residence and the Christian graves were discovered in the area near the territory called Saggizlig This indicates that these graves belong to Caucasian Albanians There is a cultural layer of 2 4 meters thick covering the III XV centuries in Torpaggala 1 5 2 meters high defence barrier cultural layer as well as household items pottery and glass furnaces have allowed scientists to call this place a residence place It is supposed that Torpaggala territory has some early medieval city belonging to Caucasian Albanians 2 3 4 5 See also editArchitecture of AzerbaijanReferences edit Resid Goyusov Azerbaycan arxeologiyasi Baku 1986 Vahidov R M Torpaqqalada arxeoloji qazinti islerinin yekunlari Azerbaycanin maddi medeniyyeti Vol 6 Baku 1965 Mahmudov F R Agyazi duzenliyinde Yaloylutepe medeniyyetine aid abide Azerbaycanin maddi medeniyyeti Vol 6 Baku 1965 H Ezimov S Ehmedov Qax abideleri Baku Seda 1998 Sahmerdan Ehmedli Unudulmus seher Torpaqqala Qakh 1996 This article needs additional or more specific categories Please help out by adding categories to it so that it can be listed with similar articles May 2021 nbsp This article about a building or structure in Azerbaijan is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Torpaggala amp oldid 1038371640, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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