The Tornado made its debut on July 4, 1978, during Adventureland's third full season. It was designed by William Cobb, and built by the Frontier Construction Company.[1] The name Tornado has special significance for the park. Adventureland was to open for its debut season in July 1974. However, a real tornado hit the park before it could open, and caused it to be delayed until August of that year. When the ride debuted in 1978, park advertisements exclaimed "Another Tornado has hit Adventureland!"[2]
Layout
First drop
The layout of the Tornado is a unique 90 degree curved out and back that follows the shore of a small lake. After leaving the station, the train coasts down a small incline, around a curve, and heads up the lift hill to the top of the first drop. This drop, which is the largest in the ride, can provide for some air time depending on where riders are seated on the train. The second drop is considerably shorter but leads into the third drop, which contains a "head-chopper" moment at the bottom as the track ducks under some support structures for the return track, which is immediately to the rider's left at this point in the ride. After drop three, there is one more small hill, by the Outlaw, and then the train rounds a banked turn and heads back to the station via three additional smaller drops.
Previously, during busy periods, two trains could be run at the same time. During two-train operation, the goal (for optimum rider throughput) is to have the second train ready to 'release' when the first train hits the midpoint of the track, which is the banked turn where the first train switches from "out" to "back". In case something goes wrong with loading, there is an extended covered area beyond the station with skid-brakes where the first train can stop and wait for the second train, if necessary. If this occurs, the second train will enter the station once the other train has started up the lift hill. However, due to safety restraints added to the ride, two-train operation is no longer possible due to the extra time required to harness the riders. The two trains are swapped mid-season.
Accidents
On July 22, 2006, a loose board left on or near the track of the Tornado by a maintenance worker was responsible for injuring Mackenzie Jennings, an 11-year-old girl. The board hit the girl in the head and knocked her unconscious. She underwent surgery at Mercy Medical Center in Des Moines to remove a blood clot and reduce swelling in her head. State inspectors who later inspected the ride themselves discovered the board had not come from the Tornado itself and allowed the ride to re-open. Two others were also injured in this incident.[3]
References
^Slade, Gary (1991). "Cobb's Coaster Collection". Inside Track. No. January 1991. p. 5.
^. Adventurelandpark.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2015. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
tornado, adventureland, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, tornado, adventureland, news, newspapers, bo. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Tornado Adventureland news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Tornado is a wooden roller coaster located at Adventureland in Altoona Iowa near Des Moines TornadoRide entranceAdventureland Iowa LocationAdventureland Iowa Park sectionCounty FairCoordinates41 39 5 25 N 93 30 9 07 W 41 6514583 N 93 5025194 W 41 6514583 93 5025194 Coordinates 41 39 5 25 N 93 30 9 07 W 41 6514583 N 93 5025194 W 41 6514583 93 5025194StatusOperatingOpening dateJuly 4 1978General statisticsTypeWoodManufacturerFrontier Construction CompanyDesignerWilliam CobbTrack layoutOut and BackLift launch systemChain liftHeight93 ft 28 m Length2 850 ft 870 m Speed58 mph 93 km h Inversions0Duration2 minutesHeight restriction42 in 107 cm Tornado at RCDBThe Tornado made its debut on July 4 1978 during Adventureland s third full season It was designed by William Cobb and built by the Frontier Construction Company 1 The name Tornado has special significance for the park Adventureland was to open for its debut season in July 1974 However a real tornado hit the park before it could open and caused it to be delayed until August of that year When the ride debuted in 1978 park advertisements exclaimed Another Tornado has hit Adventureland 2 Layout Edit First drop The layout of the Tornado is a unique 90 degree curved out and back that follows the shore of a small lake After leaving the station the train coasts down a small incline around a curve and heads up the lift hill to the top of the first drop This drop which is the largest in the ride can provide for some air time depending on where riders are seated on the train The second drop is considerably shorter but leads into the third drop which contains a head chopper moment at the bottom as the track ducks under some support structures for the return track which is immediately to the rider s left at this point in the ride After drop three there is one more small hill by the Outlaw and then the train rounds a banked turn and heads back to the station via three additional smaller drops Previously during busy periods two trains could be run at the same time During two train operation the goal for optimum rider throughput is to have the second train ready to release when the first train hits the midpoint of the track which is the banked turn where the first train switches from out to back In case something goes wrong with loading there is an extended covered area beyond the station with skid brakes where the first train can stop and wait for the second train if necessary If this occurs the second train will enter the station once the other train has started up the lift hill However due to safety restraints added to the ride two train operation is no longer possible due to the extra time required to harness the riders The two trains are swapped mid season Accidents EditOn July 22 2006 a loose board left on or near the track of the Tornado by a maintenance worker was responsible for injuring Mackenzie Jennings an 11 year old girl The board hit the girl in the head and knocked her unconscious She underwent surgery at Mercy Medical Center in Des Moines to remove a blood clot and reduce swelling in her head State inspectors who later inspected the ride themselves discovered the board had not come from the Tornado itself and allowed the ride to re open Two others were also injured in this incident 3 References Edit Slade Gary 1991 Cobb s Coaster Collection Inside Track No January 1991 p 5 Adventureland About Adventurelandpark com Archived from the original on February 15 2015 Retrieved February 14 2015 Des Moines Register 2006 Girl hurt on ride now recovering Retrieved 2006 07 29 dead link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tornado Adventureland amp oldid 1122762307, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
