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Timothy II of Seleucia-Ctesiphon

Mar Timothy II (also Timotheos II) was Patriarch of the Church of the East from 1318 to c. 1332. He became leader of the church at a time of profound external stress due to loss of favor with the Mongol rulers of Persia.

Mar

Timothy II
Patriarch of All the East
ChurchChurch of the East
SeeSeleucia-Ctesiphon
Installed1318
Term endedc. 1332
PredecessorYahballaha III
SuccessorDenha II
Other post(s)Metropolitan of Erbil
Personal details
Born13th century
Diedc. 1332

Eleven bishops were present at Timothy's consecration in 1318: the metropolitans Joseph of ʿIlam, ʿAbdishoʿ of Nisibis and Shemʿon of Mosul, and the bishops Shemʿon of Beth Garmaï, Shemʿon of Tirhan, Shemʿon of Balad, Yohannan of Beth Waziq, Yohannan of Shigar, ʿAbdishoʿ of Hnitha, Isaac of Beth Daron and Ishoʿyahb of Tella and Barbelli (Marga). Timothy himself had been metropolitan of Erbil before his election as patriarch.[1]

One of Timothy's first acts as patriarch was to call a synod in February 1318 and to affirm the Nomocanon of Abdisho of Nisibis as a source of ecclesiastical law. The canons of this synod were the last to have been recorded in the Church of the East before the nineteenth century.[2]

Timothy wrote an important treatise on the sacraments of the Church,[3] part of which has been translated into English.

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Assemani, BO, iii. i. 567–80
  2. ^ David Wilmshurst, The ecclesiastical organisation of the Church of the East, 1318-1913, CSCO 582, Subsidia 104 (Leuven: Peeters, 2000), p.18.
  3. ^ Web page about Vatican Syriac ms.151, which contains the text of Timothy's work on the sacraments.

References edit

  • Angelo Mai, Scriptorum Veterum Nova Collectio e Vaticanis Codicibus Edita, volume 10 (Rome: Typis Collegii Urbanii, 1838), Syriac text on pp. 260–268; Latin translation on pp. 96–105. The 13 canons of the synod of Timothy II.
  • Paul Blaize Kadicheeni, The mystery of baptism : the text and translation of the chapter "On Holy baptism" from the causes of the seven mysteries of the Church of Timothy II, Nestorian patriarch (1318–1332) (Bangalore: Dharmaram Publications, 1980). English translation of one part of Timothy's treatise on the sacraments.
  • Wilhelm Baum and Dietmar W. Winkler, The Church of the East: a concise history (London & New York: Taylor & Francis, 2003) [English language edition]
  • William Toma, The Mystery of the Church. Syriac Critical Edition and Translation of the Rite of the Consecration of the Altar with Oil and the Chapter ‘On the Consecration of the Church’ from the Book of the Seven Causes of the Mysteries of the Church by Patriarch Timothy II (1318–1332) (Diss. Rome: PIO [Pontifical Oriental Institute], 2007). Another part of Timothy's treatise on the sacraments.
Church of the East titles
Preceded by
Yahballaha III
(1281–1317)
Catholicos-Patriarch of the East
1318–c.1332
Succeeded by
Vacant
(c.1332-c.1336)
Denha II
(1336/7-1381/2)

timothy, seleucia, ctesiphon, timothy, also, timotheos, patriarch, church, east, from, 1318, 1332, became, leader, church, time, profound, external, stress, loss, favor, with, mongol, rulers, persia, martimothy, iipatriarch, eastchurchchurch, eastseeseleucia, . Mar Timothy II also Timotheos II was Patriarch of the Church of the East from 1318 to c 1332 He became leader of the church at a time of profound external stress due to loss of favor with the Mongol rulers of Persia MarTimothy IIPatriarch of All the EastChurchChurch of the EastSeeSeleucia CtesiphonInstalled1318Term endedc 1332PredecessorYahballaha IIISuccessorDenha IIOther post s Metropolitan of ErbilPersonal detailsBorn13th centuryDiedc 1332Eleven bishops were present at Timothy s consecration in 1318 the metropolitans Joseph of ʿ Ilam ʿ Abdishoʿ of Nisibis and Shemʿ on of Mosul and the bishops Shemʿ on of Beth Garmai Shemʿ on of Tirhan Shemʿ on of Balad Yohannan of Beth Waziq Yohannan of Shigar ʿ Abdishoʿ of Hnitha Isaac of Beth Daron and Ishoʿ yahb of Tella and Barbelli Marga Timothy himself had been metropolitan of Erbil before his election as patriarch 1 One of Timothy s first acts as patriarch was to call a synod in February 1318 and to affirm the Nomocanon of Abdisho of Nisibis as a source of ecclesiastical law The canons of this synod were the last to have been recorded in the Church of the East before the nineteenth century 2 Timothy wrote an important treatise on the sacraments of the Church 3 part of which has been translated into English See also editList of patriarchs of the Church of the EastNotes edit Assemani BO iii i 567 80 David Wilmshurst The ecclesiastical organisation of the Church of the East 1318 1913 CSCO 582 Subsidia 104 Leuven Peeters 2000 p 18 Web page about Vatican Syriac ms 151 which contains the text of Timothy s work on the sacraments References editAngelo Mai Scriptorum Veterum Nova Collectio e Vaticanis Codicibus Edita volume 10 Rome Typis Collegii Urbanii 1838 Syriac text on pp 260 268 Latin translation on pp 96 105 The 13 canons of the synod of Timothy II Paul Blaize Kadicheeni The mystery of baptism the text and translation of the chapter On Holy baptism from the causes of the seven mysteries of the Church of Timothy II Nestorian patriarch 1318 1332 Bangalore Dharmaram Publications 1980 English translation of one part of Timothy s treatise on the sacraments Wilhelm Baum and Dietmar W Winkler The Church of the East a concise history London amp New York Taylor amp Francis 2003 English language edition William Toma The Mystery of the Church Syriac Critical Edition and Translation of the Rite of the Consecration of the Altar with Oil and the Chapter On the Consecration of the Church from the Book of the Seven Causes of the Mysteries of the Church by Patriarch Timothy II 1318 1332 Diss Rome PIO Pontifical Oriental Institute 2007 Another part of Timothy s treatise on the sacraments Church of the East titlesPreceded byYahballaha III 1281 1317 Catholicos Patriarch of the East1318 c 1332 Succeeded byVacant c 1332 c 1336 Denha II 1336 7 1381 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Timothy II of Seleucia Ctesiphon amp oldid 1177742136, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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