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Thomas Baxter (painter)

Thomas Baxter Jnr. (17 February 1782 – 18 April 1821) was an English porcelain painter, and a watercolour painter and illustrator.[1]

Worcester saucer (pair to next), c. 1807–10
Worcester teacup (pair to last), c. 1807–10
Illustration from An illustration of the Egyptian, Grecian and Roman Costumes
Royal Worcester plate with a central figure by Thomas Baxter

Life and work edit

Baxter (of whom an account is given in 'A Century of Potting in the City of Worcester' by R. W. Binns, 1877[2]) was born in Worcester, the son of a china painter and gilder,[3] who had workshops in London connected with the Worcester china works.[4] Baxter received his first instruction in art from his father. He was a fellow student of Benjamin Haydon at the Royal Academy, as appears from a letter written by Baxter to Haydon in 1819. He was patronised by Lord Nelson, and was often employed by him in making sketches at his estate in Merton; He also painted for him a rich dessert service.[1]

In his paintings upon china he introduced figures from the works of Reynolds, West and other well-known painters. In 1814 he left Worcester and established an art school in London, and had pupils who were afterwards distinguished in their special line. In 1816 he worked for the Cambrian Pottery at Swansea, and was there three years. His great work at that place was a "Shakespeare Cup" (from its description, remarkable more for ingenuity than for good taste). In 1819, he returned to Worcester, and was again employed at the Royal Porcelain Works (owned by Flight and Barr), and afterwards at Robert Chamberlain's factory. He was described as "the most accomplished artist who painted Worcester porcelain in the first half of the eighteenth century".[1][5]

He also made drawing's for John Britton's book on Salisbury Cathedral, wrote and illustrated a book on ancient costume,[6] and made two "very clever" copies of the 'Portland vase.'[1]

Baxter died in London, 18 April 1821.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e "Bakter, Thomas (1782-1821)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. pp. 437–8.
  2. ^ Richard William Binns. A century of potting in the city of Worcester, being the history of the Royal Porcelain Works, from 1751 to 1851 (B. Quaritch, 1865)
  3. ^ Pottery industry jobs - Gilder ("the local history of Stoke-on-Trent, England").
  4. ^ The Baxter ceramic studio (watercolour, c. 1810).
  5. ^ Binns, 1836, p134.
  6. ^ Thomas Baxter. An illustration of the Egyptian, Grecian, and Roman costume (London, 1810)

Attribution:

  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainBryan, Michael (1886). "Baxter, Charles". In Graves, Robert Edmund (ed.). Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers (A–K). Vol. I (3rd ed.). London: George Bell & Sons.

Further reading edit

  • James Elmes (Ed). The Magazine of the fine arts, Volume 1 p218-20 (London, 1821)
  • John O. Wilstead, Bernard Morris. Thomas Baxter: the Swansea years, 1816-1819 (Gomer, 1997)

External links edit

thomas, baxter, painter, thomas, baxter, february, 1782, april, 1821, english, porcelain, painter, watercolour, painter, illustrator, worcester, saucer, pair, next, 1807, 10worcester, teacup, pair, last, 1807, 10illustration, from, illustration, egyptian, grec. Thomas Baxter Jnr 17 February 1782 18 April 1821 was an English porcelain painter and a watercolour painter and illustrator 1 Worcester saucer pair to next c 1807 10Worcester teacup pair to last c 1807 10Illustration from An illustration of the Egyptian Grecian and Roman CostumesRoyal Worcester plate with a central figure by Thomas Baxter Contents 1 Life and work 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksLife and work editBaxter of whom an account is given in A Century of Potting in the City of Worcester by R W Binns 1877 2 was born in Worcester the son of a china painter and gilder 3 who had workshops in London connected with the Worcester china works 4 Baxter received his first instruction in art from his father He was a fellow student of Benjamin Haydon at the Royal Academy as appears from a letter written by Baxter to Haydon in 1819 He was patronised by Lord Nelson and was often employed by him in making sketches at his estate in Merton He also painted for him a rich dessert service 1 In his paintings upon china he introduced figures from the works of Reynolds West and other well known painters In 1814 he left Worcester and established an art school in London and had pupils who were afterwards distinguished in their special line In 1816 he worked for the Cambrian Pottery at Swansea and was there three years His great work at that place was a Shakespeare Cup from its description remarkable more for ingenuity than for good taste In 1819 he returned to Worcester and was again employed at the Royal Porcelain Works owned by Flight and Barr and afterwards at Robert Chamberlain s factory He was described as the most accomplished artist who painted Worcester porcelain in the first half of the eighteenth century 1 5 He also made drawing s for John Britton s book on Salisbury Cathedral wrote and illustrated a book on ancient costume 6 and made two very clever copies of the Portland vase 1 Baxter died in London 18 April 1821 1 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Thomas Baxter a b c d e Bakter Thomas 1782 1821 Dictionary of National Biography London Smith Elder amp Co 1885 1900 pp 437 8 Richard William Binns A century of potting in the city of Worcester being the history of the Royal Porcelain Works from 1751 to 1851 B Quaritch 1865 Pottery industry jobs Gilder the local history of Stoke on Trent England The Baxter ceramic studio watercolour c 1810 Binns 1836 p134 Thomas Baxter An illustration of the Egyptian Grecian and Roman costume London 1810 Attribution nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Bryan Michael 1886 Baxter Charles In Graves Robert Edmund ed Bryan s Dictionary of Painters and Engravers A K Vol I 3rd ed London George Bell amp Sons Further reading editJames Elmes Ed The Magazine of the fine arts Volume 1 p218 20 London 1821 John O Wilstead Bernard Morris Thomas Baxter the Swansea years 1816 1819 Gomer 1997 External links editThomas Baxter on Artnet Porcelain pieces decorated by Thomas Baxter jnr Los Angeles County Museum of Art Jubal cup Glynn Vivian Art Gallery Porcelain plate E6089 National Maritime Museum Baxter portrait mug Worcester porcelain museum A pair of English porcelain cobalt blue ground spill vases c 1815 Christie s Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Thomas Baxter painter amp oldid 1145182633, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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