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Third officer (aviation)

Third officer is a rarely used civil aviation rank. It was primarily used by Pan Am,[1] particularly on its Clippers flying boats during the infancy of extended range airline routes. The third officer would serve as a relief pilot and aircrew member, and could move between pilot, co-pilot, radio officer, and flight engineer positions to provide a rest period for the primary crews.

The position of third officer is rare in modern civil aviation. Modern airliners only require two pilots, the captain and the first officer.[2] Where relief crew are required for long haul flights, additional captains and first officers will be carried. Junior first officers undergoing training are sometimes known as second officers.

Notable third officers edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lowery, John. . FlightJournal.com. Archived from the original on 9 February 2007.
  2. ^ "First-Hand:Evolution of the 2-Person Crew Jet Transport Flight Deck". ETHW. 30 July 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2023.
  3. ^ "Clipper Eclipse". Check-Six.com. from the original on 24 September 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  4. ^ "Fifteen Killed in Crash of Pan-Am Plane in Syria". The Emporia Gazette. Emporia, Kansas. 19 June 1947. p. 8. from the original on 20 May 2023. Retrieved 19 May 2023 – via Newspapers.com.

third, officer, aviation, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, september, 2016, l. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2016 Learn how and when to remove this message Third officer is a rarely used civil aviation rank It was primarily used by Pan Am 1 particularly on its Clippers flying boats during the infancy of extended range airline routes The third officer would serve as a relief pilot and aircrew member and could move between pilot co pilot radio officer and flight engineer positions to provide a rest period for the primary crews The position of third officer is rare in modern civil aviation Modern airliners only require two pilots the captain and the first officer 2 Where relief crew are required for long haul flights additional captains and first officers will be carried Junior first officers undergoing training are sometimes known as second officers Notable third officers editGene Roddenberry Pan Am 3 4 See also editPilot in command Second Officer Third mateReferences edit Lowery John Flying the World in Clipper Ships FlightJournal com Archived from the original on 9 February 2007 First Hand Evolution of the 2 Person Crew Jet Transport Flight Deck ETHW 30 July 2014 Retrieved 24 February 2023 Clipper Eclipse Check Six com Archived from the original on 24 September 2016 Retrieved 19 May 2023 Fifteen Killed in Crash of Pan Am Plane in Syria The Emporia Gazette Emporia Kansas 19 June 1947 p 8 Archived from the original on 20 May 2023 Retrieved 19 May 2023 via Newspapers com Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Third officer aviation amp oldid 1171972712, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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