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Theatre Royal disaster

On 19 February 1849, a crowd crush occurred at the Theatre Royal, Dunlop Street, Glasgow when audience members rushed to escape the building during a fire.[1][2] While the fire itself was extinguished quickly, building occupants on the lower floors who observed commotion above them in the upper gallery did not realize this and rushed for exits. Panic led to a crush at the theatre's doorway, where 65 guests were killed and dozens injured.[2][3]

Theatre Royal disaster
Date19 February 1849
LocationTheatre Royal, Dunlop Street, Glasgow
Deaths70 people
Non-fatal injuriesdozens

The Building edit

Glasgow's Theatre Royal was located on Dunlop Street, in a building owned and leased by John Henry Alexander.[4] There was a standard theatre inside with an upper gallery, boxes, orchestra pit, and lower gallery. Before the disaster, hundreds of patrons had gathered to watch an evening performance of Surrender at Calais.[2]

Incident edit

At around 8 o'clock someone in the upper gallery dropped a lighted paper, causing a small flame. "Fire!" was shouted and attention in the theatre quickly focused to the quickly extinguished flame. Members of the cast and audience implored spectators not to panic and to keep their seats.[2] The victims were largely local residents of the working class neighborhoods surrounding Dunlop Street.[5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Hines, Ken (2000). "Mass gathering medicine". Trauma. 2 (2): 144. doi:10.1177/146040860000200206.
  2. ^ a b c d "The Catastrophe at Glasgow". The Sydney Morning Herald. 9 June 1849. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
  3. ^ "TheGlasgowStory: Theatre Royal". www.theglasgowstory.com. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
  4. ^ Wallace, Andrew (1882). A Popular Sketch of the History of Glasgow from the Earliest to the Present Time. T.D. Morison. p. 142.
  5. ^ Bruce, Frank (2000-01-01). Scottish Showbusiness: Music Hall, Variety, and Pantomime. National Museums of Scotland. p. 18. ISBN 978-1-901663-43-3. OCLC 47136254.

External links edit

  • Ordnance Survey (1860). "Lanarkshire VI.11 (City of Glasgow)" (Map). 25 inch to the mile, 1st edition, 1855-1882. 1:2,500. Ordnance Survey – via National Library of Scotland. (1860 map showing the Glasgow's original Theatre Royal building)

55°51′22″N 4°15′06″W / 55.8560°N 4.2518°W / 55.8560; -4.2518

theatre, royal, disaster, this, article, about, crush, glasgow, theatre, royal, fire, exeter, theatre, royal, exeter, theatre, royal, fire, february, 1849, crowd, crush, occurred, theatre, royal, dunlop, street, glasgow, when, audience, members, rushed, escape. This article is about the crush at the Glasgow Theatre Royal For the fire at the Exeter Theatre Royal see Exeter Theatre Royal fire On 19 February 1849 a crowd crush occurred at the Theatre Royal Dunlop Street Glasgow when audience members rushed to escape the building during a fire 1 2 While the fire itself was extinguished quickly building occupants on the lower floors who observed commotion above them in the upper gallery did not realize this and rushed for exits Panic led to a crush at the theatre s doorway where 65 guests were killed and dozens injured 2 3 Theatre Royal disasterDate19 February 1849LocationTheatre Royal Dunlop Street GlasgowDeaths70 peopleNon fatal injuriesdozens Contents 1 The Building 2 Incident 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksThe Building editGlasgow s Theatre Royal was located on Dunlop Street in a building owned and leased by John Henry Alexander 4 There was a standard theatre inside with an upper gallery boxes orchestra pit and lower gallery Before the disaster hundreds of patrons had gathered to watch an evening performance of Surrender at Calais 2 Incident editAt around 8 o clock someone in the upper gallery dropped a lighted paper causing a small flame Fire was shouted and attention in the theatre quickly focused to the quickly extinguished flame Members of the cast and audience implored spectators not to panic and to keep their seats 2 The victims were largely local residents of the working class neighborhoods surrounding Dunlop Street 5 See also editCrowd collapses and crushes Crowd stampedes References edit Hines Ken 2000 Mass gathering medicine Trauma 2 2 144 doi 10 1177 146040860000200206 a b c d The Catastrophe at Glasgow The Sydney Morning Herald 9 June 1849 Retrieved 14 March 2020 TheGlasgowStory Theatre Royal www theglasgowstory com Retrieved 2020 04 20 Wallace Andrew 1882 A Popular Sketch of the History of Glasgow from the Earliest to the Present Time T D Morison p 142 Bruce Frank 2000 01 01 Scottish Showbusiness Music Hall Variety and Pantomime National Museums of Scotland p 18 ISBN 978 1 901663 43 3 OCLC 47136254 External links editOrdnance Survey 1860 Lanarkshire VI 11 City of Glasgow Map 25 inch to the mile 1st edition 1855 1882 1 2 500 Ordnance Survey via National Library of Scotland 1860 map showing the Glasgow s original Theatre Royal building 55 51 22 N 4 15 06 W 55 8560 N 4 2518 W 55 8560 4 2518 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Theatre Royal disaster amp oldid 1138756690, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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